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Hamdullah Yücel

Publications and source records attributed to Hamdullah Yücel.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

An Adaptive Framework for Robust Structural Shape Optimization under Uncertainty

This work presents an adaptive framework for solving a robust structural shape optimization problem governed by linear elasticity with uncertain loading and material parameters. A posteriori error estimators are constructed to control the sample size, mesh resolution, and optimization step length. The sample size used in the stochastic gradient approximation is adjusted dynamically according to the variance of the sampled shape derivatives. In the physical domain, the proposed error estimation strategy accounts not only for discretization errors in the elasticity constraint but also for errors arising from the discretization of the deformation problem used to compute descent directions. The optimization step length is determined adaptively through an estimate of the Lipschitz constant of the stochastic shape derivative. Moreover, existence results and a distributed representation of the stochastic shape derivative are established. Finally, the proposed adaptive stochastic optimization framework is validated on leg-like structural components, demonstrating its effectiveness in minimizing touchdown compliance under uncertain contact forces.

math.OC

A Local Discontinuous Galerkin Method for Dirichlet Boundary Control Problems

In this paper, we consider control constrained $L^2-$Dirichlet boundary control of a convection-diffusion equation on a two dimensional convex polygonal domain. We discretize the control problem based on the local discontinuous Galerkin method with piecewise linear ansatz functions for the flux and potential. We derive a priori error estimates for the full as well as for the variational discrete control approximation. We present a selection of numerical results to demonstrate the performance of our approach and to underpin the theoretical findings.

math.OC

A stochastic Galerkin method for optimal Dirichlet boundary control problems with uncertain data

The paper deals with a stochastic Galerkin approximation of elliptic Dirichlet boundary control problems with random input data. The expectation of a tracking cost functional with the deterministic constrained control is minimized. Error estimates are derived for the control variable in $L^2(\partial \mathcal D)$-norm and state variable in $L^2(\Omega\times\mathcal D)$-norm. To solve large linear systems, appropriate preconditioners are proposed for both unconstrained and constrained scenarios. To illustrate the validity and efficiency of the proposed approaches, some numerical experiments are performed.

math.OC

Energy Dissipation Preserving Physics Informed Neural Network for Allen-Cahn Equations

This paper investigates a numerical solution of Allen-Cahn equation with constant and degenerate mobility, with polynomial and logarithmic energy functionals, with deterministic and random initial functions, and with advective term in one, two, and three spatial dimensions, based on the physics-informed neural network (PINN). To improve the learning capacity of the PINN, we incorporate the energy dissipation property of the Allen-Cahn equation as a penalty term into the loss function of the network. To facilitate the learning process of random initials, we employ a continuous analogue of the initial random condition by utilizing the Fourier series expansion. Adaptive methods from traditional numerical analysis are also integrated to enhance the effectiveness of the proposed PINN. Numerical results indicate a consistent decrease in the discrete energy, while also revealing phenomena such as phase separation and metastability.

math.NA

An Adaptive Algorithm Based on Stochastic Discontinuous Galerkin for Convection Dominated Equations with Random Data

In this paper, we propose an adaptive approach, based on mesh refinement or parametric enrichment with polynomial degree adaption, for numerical solution of convection dominated equations with random input data. A parametric system emerged from an application of stochastic Galerkin approach is discretized by using symmetric interior penalty Galerkin (SIPG) method with upwinding for the convection term in the spatial domain. We derive a residual-based error estimator contributed by the error due to the SIPG discretization, the (generalized) polynomial chaos discretization in the stochastic space, and data oscillations. Then, the reliability of the proposed error estimator, an upper bound for the energy error up to a multiplicative constant, is shown. Moreover, to balance the errors stemmed from spatial and stochastic spaces, the truncation error emerged from Karhunen--Lo\`{e}ve expansion are considered in the numerical simulations. Last, several benchmark examples including a random diffusivity parameter, a random convectivity parameter, random diffusivity/convectivity parameters, and a random (jump) discontinuous diffusivity parameter, are tested to illustrate the performance of the proposed estimator.

math.NA

Stochastic Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for Robust Deterministic Control of Convection Diffusion Equations with Uncertain Coefficients

We investigate a numerical behaviour of robust deterministic optimal control problem subject to a convection diffusion equation containing uncertain inputs. Stochastic Galerkin approach, turning the original optimization problem containing uncertainties into a large system of deterministic problems, is applied to discretize the stochastic domain, while a discontinuous Galerkin method is preferred for the spatial discretization due to its better convergence behaviour for optimization problems governed by convection dominated PDEs. Error analysis is done for the state and adjoint variables in the energy norm, while the estimates of deterministic control is obtained in the $L^2$--norm. Large matrix system emerging from the stochastic Galerkin method is addressed by the low--rank version of GMRES method, which reduces both the computational complexity and the memory requirements by employing Kronecker--product structure of the obtained linear system. Benchmark examples with and without control constraints are presented to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed methodology.

math.NA

Stochastic Discontinuous Galerkin Methods with Low--Rank Solvers for Convection Diffusion Equations

We investigate numerical behaviour of a convection diffusion equation with random coefficients by approximating statistical moments of the solution. Stochastic Galerkin approach, turning the original stochastic problem to a system of deterministic convection diffusion equations, is used to handle the stochastic domain in this study, whereas discontinuous Galerkin method is used to discretize spatial domain due to its local mass conservativity. A priori error estimates of the stationary problem and stability estimate of the unsteady model problem are derived in the energy norm. To address the curse of dimensionality of Stochastic Galerkin method, we take advantage of the low--rank Krylov subspace methods, which reduce both the storage requirements and the computational complexity by exploiting a Kronecker--product structure of system matrices. The efficiency of the proposed methodology is illustrated by numerical experiments on the benchmark problems.

math.NA

Optimal Control of Convective FitzHugh-Nagumo Equation

We investigate smooth and sparse optimal control problems for convective FitzHugh-Nagumo equation with travelling wave solutions in moving excitable media. The cost function includes distributed space-time and terminal observations or targets. The state and adjoint equations are discretized in space by symmetric interior point Galerkin (SIPG) method and by backward Euler method in time. Several numerical results are presented for the control of the travelling waves. We also show numerically the validity of the second order optimality conditions for the local solutions of the sparse optimal control problem for vanishing Tikhonov regularization parameter. Further, we estimate the distance between the discrete control and associated local optima numerically by the help of the perturbation method and the smallest eigenvalue of the reduced Hessian.

math.OC