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Hans-Georg Zaunick

Publications and source records attributed to Hans-Georg Zaunick.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Red Pitaya DAQ for fast neutron detection: a scalable, compact and low-cost solution

In this work, we present the initial results of a compact fast-neutron detection system based on the EJ-276D plastic scintillator, a dual-channel readout using two silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) with complementary cell geometries, and a data acquisition (DAQ) system built on the StemLab Red Pitaya FPGA platform. The system combines the pulse shape discrimination (PSD) capability of EJ-276D with custom, cost-effective analog front-end electronics and open-source DAQ firmware. Unlike traditional systems relying on bulky photomultiplier tubes or liquid scintillator detectors, our design is portable and scalable. It achieves a Figure of Merit of 1.61 in the 2.75--3.0\,MeV$_{ee}$ energy range, comparable to established setups, while requiring only a single +5\,V USB power source. The results demonstrate the potential of this approach for in-situ neutron detection in mixed radiation fields, with the FPGA programmability of the Red Pitaya enabling straightforward adaptation to diverse academic and industrial applications.

physics.ins-det

Development of a SiPM-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillator materials

In this paper we discuss a general approach to use SiPMs in different electrical configurations in combination with numerous scintillator materials for applications in nuclear instrumentation, such as calorimetry and timing. The "hybrid" configuration used in the PANDA detector was found to show the fastest timing properties with several hundred pico second response by combining the advantages of a large active area while avoiding high operation voltages and dark noise. A "parallel" configuration shows the largest light collection efficiency and is therefore suitable for energy measurements. Several calibration spectra were taken to measure the energy deposit of minimal ionizing cosmic muons in a two-centimeter-thick PbWO$_4$ crystal.

physics.ins-det

Ce-doped Gd${}_{3}$Al${}_{2}$Ga${}_{3}$O${}_{12}$ scintillator for compact, effective and high time resolution detector of the fast neutrons

Gadolinium-aluminum-gallium garnet Gd${}_{3}$Al${}_{2}$Ga${}_{3}$O${}_{12}$:Ce scintillator is demonstrated to be an excellent scintillation material for detector of fast neutrons for the first time. Moreover, its application allows to obtain different responses to neutrons depending on their energy spectrum. This is achieved because the material, firstly, has high content of Gd, which absorbs neutrons with following emission of $γ$-quanta, and, secondly, detects this radiation efficiently thanks to high stopping power, fast scintillation kinetics, high scintillation light yield and good energy resolution. It was shown by simulation that several characteristic regions could be distinguished in $γ$-quanta pulse height spectra acquired with GAGG:Ce crystal under neutron irradiation, with energies nearly 90 and 190, and 511 keV; all these lines have different relative intensities depending on incident neutrons kinetic energy. This was confirmed by followed measurements with Am-Be neutron source. Scintillator shows coincidence time resolution better than 200ps for$γ$-quanta of 511 keV energy, what makes it the material of choice to separate neutrons by time-of-flight technique. Combining of detecting properties creates prospects to construct compact and fast neutron detector, capable of detection of each particle individually and registration of its specific response. This possibility could bring benefits to neutron-based examination techniques, e.g. utilizing time of flight methods and new capabilities of accelerator based bright neutron sources.

physics.ins-det