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Hao-Yu Lu

Publications and source records attributed to Hao-Yu Lu.

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Quantum-Chiplet: A Novel Python-Based Efficient and Scalable Design Methodology for Quantum Circuit Verification and Implementation

Analysis and verification of quantum circuits are highly challenging, given the exponential dependence of the number of states on the number of qubits. For analytical derivation, we propose a new quantum polynomial representation (QPR) to facilitate the analysis of massively parallel quantum computation and detect subtle errors. For the verification of quantum circuits, we introduce Quantum-Chiplet, a hierarchical quantum behavior modeling methodology that facilitates rapid integration and simulation. Each chiplet is systematically transformed into quantum gates. For circuits involving n qubits and k quantum gates, the design complexity is reduced from "greater than O(2^n)" to O(k). This approach provides an open-source solution, enabling a highly customized solution for quantum circuit simulation within the native Python environment, thereby reducing reliance on traditional simulation packages. A quantum amplitude estimation example demonstrates that this method significantly improves the design process, with more than 10x speed-up compared to IBM Qiskit at 14 qubits.

quant-ph

Universal Law of Coiling for a Short Elastic Strip Contacting Within a Tube

We find that there exists a universal law of coiling not only for a long elastic strip contacting within a tube but also for a short one. Here the elastic strip we consider has the ratio of $2 < L/R \le 2π$ for its length $L$ to the tube radius $R$. By varying the ratio of $L/R$, we identify four types of deformation for such a short elastic strip, namely, two point-contact, three point-contact, continuous-contact, and self-contact. With theoretical formulas in closed forms and experimental demonstration, these four types are verified for any elastic strips contacting within a tube, irrespective of elastic properties, strip lengths, and tube radius. Our results on coiling can be readily applied to a variety of physical systems, including thin flexible electronic devices, van der Waals materials in scroll shape, and DNA packaging into viral capsids.

cond-mat.soft