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Hasitha Jayatilleka

Publications and source records attributed to Hasitha Jayatilleka.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Post-Fabrication Trimming of Silicon Photonic Ring Resonators at Wafer-Scale

Silicon ring resonator-based devices, such as modulators, detectors, filters, and switches, play important roles in integrated photonic circuits for optical communication, high-performance computing, and sensing applications. However, the high sensitivity to fabrication variations has limited their volume manufacturability and commercial adoption. Here, we report a low-cost post-fabrication trimming method to tune the resonance wavelength of a silicon ring resonator and correct for fabrication variations at wafer-scale. We use a Ge implant to create an index trimmable section in the ring resonator and an on-chip heater to apply a precise and localized thermal annealing to tune and set its resonance to a desired wavelength. We demonstrate resonance wavelength trimming of ring resonators fabricated across a 300 mm silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer to within +/-32 pm of a target wavelength of 1310 nm, providing a viable path to high-volume manufacturing and opening up new practical applications for these devices.

physics.app-ph

Photoconductive Heaters Enable Control of Large-Scale Silicon Photonic Ring Resonator Circuits

A multitude of large-scale silicon photonic systems based on ring resonators have been envisioned for applications ranging from biomedical sensing to quantum computing and machine learning. Yet, due to the lack of a scalable solution for controlling ring resonators, practical demonstrations have been limited to systems with only a few rings. Here, we demonstrate that large systems can be controlled by using only doped waveguide elements inside their ringswhile preserving their area and cost. We measure the large photoconductive changes of the waveguides for monitoring the rings' resonance conditions across high-dynamic ranges and leverage their thermo-optic effects for tuning. This allows us to control ring resonators without requiring additional components, complex tuning algorithms, or additional electrical I/Os. We demonstrate automatic resonance alignment of 31 rings of a 16 x 16 switch and of a 14-ring coupled resonator optical waveguide, making them the largest, yet most compact, automatically controlled silicon ring resonator circuits to date, to the best of our knowledge.

physics.app-ph

Wavelength tuning and stabilization of microring-based filters using silicon in-resonator photoconductive heaters

We demonstrate that n-doped resistive heaters in silicon waveguides show photoconductive effects with high responsivities. These photoconductive heaters, integrated into microring resonator (MRR)-based filters, were used to automatically tune and stabilize the filter's resonance wavelength to the input laser's wavelength. This is achieved without requiring dedicated defect implantations, additional material depositions, dedicated photodetectors, or optical power tap-outs. Automatic wavelength stabilization of first-order MRR and second-order series-coupled MRR filters is experimentally demonstrated. Open eye diagrams were obtained for data transmission at 12.5 Gb/s while the temperature was varied by 5 C at a rate of 0.28 C/s. We theoretically show that series-coupled MRR-based filters of any order can be automatically tuned by using photoconductive heaters to monitor the light intensity in each MRR, and sequentially aligning the resonance of each MRR to the laser's wavelength.

physics.optics