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He-Sheng Chen

Publications and source records attributed to He-Sheng Chen.

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Angular Reconstruction of a Lead Scintillating-Fiber Sandwiched Electromagnetic Calorimeter

A new method called Neighbor Cell Deposited Energy Ratio (NCDER) is proposed to reconstruct incidence position in a single layer for a 3-dimensional imaging electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL).This method was applied to reconstruct the ECAL test beam data for the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer-02 (AMS-02). The results show that this method can achieve an angular resolution of 7.36\pm 0.08 / \sqrt(E) \oplus 0.28 \pm 0.02 degree in the determination of the photons direction, which is much more precise than that obtained with the commonly-adopted Center of Gravity(COG) method (8.4 \pm 0.1 /sqrt(E) \oplus 0.8\pm0.3 degree). Furthermore, since it uses only the properties of electromagnetic showers, this new method could also be used for other type of fine grain sampling calorimeters.

physics.ins-det

Phase structure of lattice QCD with two flavors of Wilson quarks at finite temperature and chemical potential

We present results for phase structure of lattice QCD with two degenerate flavors ($N_f=2$) of Wilson quarks at finite temperature $T$ and small baryon chemical potential $μ_B$. Using the imaginary chemical potential for which the fermion determinant is positive, we perform simulations at points where the ratios of pseudo-scalar meson mass to the vector meson mass $m_π/m_ρ$ are between $0.943(3)$ and $0.899(4)$ as well as in the quenched limit. By analytic continuation to real quark chemical potential $μ$, we obtain the transition temperature as a function of small $μ_B$. We attempt to determine the nature of transition at imaginary chemical potential by histogram, MC history, and finite size scaling. In the infinite heavy quark limit, the transition is of first order. At intermediate values of quark mass $m_q$ corresponding to the ratio of $m_π/m_ρ$ in the range from $0.943(3)$ to $0.899(4)$ at $aμ_I=0.24$, the MC simulations show absence of phase transition.

hep-lat

Phase diagram of QCD with 2+1 flavors of Wilson quarks at finite temperature and chemical potential

The first results on lattice at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $μ$ with 2+1 flavors of Wilson quarks are presented. We have studied the dependence of chiral phase transition and deconfinement phase transition on quark mass. Finite volume size analysis and Binder cumulants are used to determine the properties of phase transition. Phase diagram of QCD with 2+1 flavors of Wilson quarks are presented.

hep-lat

Phase diagram of QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential from lattice simulations with dynamical Wilson quarks

We present the first results for lattice QCD at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $μ$ with four flavors of Wilson quarks. The calculations are performed using the imaginary chemical potential method at $κ=0$, 0.001, 0.15, 0.165, 0.17 and 0.25, where $κ$ is the hopping parameter, related to the bare quark mass $m$ and lattice spacing $a$ by $κ=1/(2ma+8)$. Such a method allows us to do large scale Monte Carlo simulations at imaginary chemical potential $μ=i μ_I$. By analytic continuation of the data with $μ_I < πT/3$ to real values of the chemical potential, we expect at each $κ\in [0,κ_{chiral}]$, a transition line on the $(μ, T)$ plane, in a region relevant to the search for quark gluon plasma in heavy-ion collision experiments. The transition is first order at small or large quark mass, and becomes a crossover at intermediate quark mass.

hep-lat

QCD at Finite temperature and density with staggered and Wilson quarks

One of the most challenging issues in particle physics is to study QCD in extreme conditions. Precise determination of the QCD phase diagram on temperature $T$ and chemical potential $μ$ plane will provide valuable information for quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and neutron star physics. We present results for phase structure on the $(μ, T)$ plane for lattice QCD with Wilson fermions from strong coupling Hamiltonian analysis and Kogut-Susskind Fermions from Lagrangian Monte Carlo simulations at intermediate coupling.

hep-lat