arXiv subjects

Henrik Kreidler

Publications and source records attributed to Henrik Kreidler.

13 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Compactifications of Abelian Group Bundles and a topological Halmos--von Neumann-type Theorem

The topological Halmos--von Neumann theorem is a fundamental result of topological dynamics that completely classifies continuous actions of abelian topological groups which are ergodic and have discrete spectrum. It rests on a correspondence between such actions (up to the choice of a distinguished point), compactifications of the acting group and subgroups of its dual group. We generalize both the classical statement and the underlying categorical equivalences to the framework of open group bundles over locally compact base spaces. As a byproduct, we establish a Pontryagin-type duality between étale Hausdorff abelian group bundles and open proper Hausdorff abelian group bundles, extending the classical duality between discrete and compact abelian groups.

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arXiv2026

Precompactness notions in Kaplansky--Hilbert modules and extensions with discrete spectrum

This paper is a continuation of our work on the functional-analytic core of the classical Furstenberg-Zimmer theory. We introduce and study (in the framework of lattice-ordered spaces) the notions of total order-boundedness and uniform total order-boundedness. Either one generalizes the concept of ordinary precompactness known from metric space theory. These new notions are then used to define and characterize "compact extensions" of general measure-preserving systems (with no restrictions on the underlying probability spaces nor on the acting groups). In particular, it is (re)proved that compact extensions and extensions with discrete spectrum are one and the same thing. Finally, we show that under natural hypotheses a subset of a Kaplansky-Banach module is totally order bounded if and only if it is cyclically compact (in the sense of Kusraev).

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arXiv2025

A Peter-Weyl theorem for compact group bundles and the geometric representation of relatively ergodic compact extensions

We show that a relatively ergodic extension of measure-preserving dynamical systems has relative discrete spectrum if and only if it can be represented as a skew-product by a bundle of compact homogeneous spaces. Our result holds without restrictions on the acting group or the underlying probability spaces. This generalizes previous work by Mackey, Zimmer, Ellis, Austin, and the second author and Tao, and is inspired by the Furstenberg-Zimmer and Host-Kra structure theories for actions of uncountable groups. Our approach translates the ergodic-theoretic question into topological dynamics, where we establish a corresponding classification: an extension in topological dynamics has relative discrete spectrum precisely when it admits a skew-product representation by bundles of compact homogeneous spaces. A key step in our argument is establishing a Peter-Weyl-type theorem for bundles of compact groups which might be of independent interest.

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arXiv2024

Uniform ergodic theorems for semigroup representations

We consider a bounded representation $T$ of a commutative semigroup $S$ on a Banach space and analyse the relation between three concepts: (i) properties of the unitary spectrum of $T$, which is defined in terms of semigroup characters on $S$; (ii) uniform mean ergodic properties of $T$; and (iii) quasi-compactness of $T$. We use our results to generalize the celebrated Niiro-Sawashima theorem to semigroup representations and, as a consequence, obtain the following: if a positive and bounded semigroup representation on a Banach lattice is uniformly mean ergodic and has finite-dimensional fixed space, then it is quasi-compact.

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arXiv2024

A Decomposition Theorem for Unitary Group Representations on Kaplansky-Hilbert Modules and the Furstenberg-Zimmer Structure Theorem

In this paper, a decomposition theorem for (covariant) unitary group representations on Kaplansky-Hilbert modules over Stone algebras is established, which generalizes the well-known Hilbert space case (where it coincides with the decomposition of Jacobs, de Leeuw and Glicksberg). The proof rests heavily on the operator theory on Kaplansky-Hilbert modules, in particular the spectral theorem for Hilbert-Schmidt homomorphisms on such modules. As an application, a generalization of the celebrated Furstenberg-Zimmer structure theorem to the case of measure-preserving actions of arbitrary groups on arbitrary probability spaces is established.

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arXiv2023

A Halmos-von Neumann theorem for actions of general groups

We give a new categorical approach to the Halmos-von Neumann theorem for actions of general topological groups. As a first step, we establish that the categories of topological and measure-preserving irreducible systems with discrete spectrum are equivalent. This allows to prove the Halmos-von Neumann theorem in the framework of topological dynamics. We then use the Pontryagin and Tannaka-Krein duality theories to obtain classification results for topological and then measure-preserving systems with discrete spectrum. As a byproduct, we obtain a complete isomorphism invariant for compactifications of a fixed topological group.

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arXiv2022

A dynamical proof of the van der Corput inequality

We provide a dynamical proof of the van der Corput inequality for sequences in Hilbert spaces that is based on the Furstenberg correspondence principle. This is done by reducing the inequality to the mean ergodic theorem for contractions on Hilbert spaces. The key difficulty therein is that the Furstenberg correspondence principle is, a priori, limited to scalar-valued sequences. We therefore discuss how interpreting the Furstenberg correspondence principle via the Gelfand--Naimark--Segal construction for C*-algebras allows to study not just scalar but general Hilbert space-valued sequences in terms of unitary operators. This yields a proof of the van der Corput inequality in the spirit of the Furstenberg correspondence principle and the flexibility of this method is discussed via new proofs for different variants of the inequality.

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arXiv2022

Distal systems in topological dynamics and ergodic theory

We generalize a result of Lindenstrauss on the interplay between measurable and topological dynamics which shows that every separable ergodic measurably distal dynamical system has a minimal distal model. We show that such a model can, in fact, be chosen completely canonically. The construction is performed by going through the Furstenberg--Zimmer tower of a measurably distal system and showing that at each step, there is a simple and canonical distal minimal model. This hinges on a new characterization of isometric extensions in topological dynamics.

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arXiv2022

Compact operator semigroups applied to dynamical systems

In this paper we develop a systematic theory of compact operator semigroups on locally convex vector spaces. In particular we prove new and generalized versions of the mean ergodic theorem and apply them to different notions of mean ergodicity appearing in topological dynamics.

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arXiv2020

Uniform enveloping semigroupoids for groupoid actions

We establish new characterizations for (pseudo)isometric extensions of topological dynamical systems. For such extensions, we also extend results about relatively invariant measures and Fourier analysis that were previously only known in the minimal case to a significantly larger class, including all transitive systems. To bypass the reliance on minimality of the classical approaches to isometric extensions via the Ellis semigroup, we show that extensions of topological dynamical systems can be described as groupoid actions and then adapt the concept of enveloping semigroups to construct a uniform enveloping semigroupoid for groupoid actions. This approach allows to deal with the more complex orbit structures of nonminimal systems. We study uniform enveloping semigroupoids of general groupoid actions and translate the results back to the special case of extensions of dynamical systems. In particular, we show that, under appropriate assumptions, a groupoid action is (pseudo)isometric if and only if the uniform enveloping semigroupoid is actually a compact groupoid. We also provide an operator theoretic characterization based on an abstract Peter-Weyl-type theorem for representations of compact, transitive groupoids on Banach bundles which is of independent interest.

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arXiv2020

Towards a Koopman theory for dynamical systems on completely regular spaces

The Koopman linearization of measure-preserving systems or topological dynamical systems on compact spaces has proven to be extremely useful. In this article we look at dynamics given by continuous semiflows on completely regular spaces which arise naturally from solutions of PDEs. We introduce Koopman semigroups for these semiflows on spaces of bounded continuous functions. As a first step we study their continuity properties as well as their infinitesimal generators. We then characterize them algebraically (via derivations) and lattice theoretically (via Kato's equality). Finally, we demonstrate-using the example of attractors-how this Koopman approach can be used to examine properties of dynamical systems.

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arXiv2020

Relative compactness of orbits and geometry of Banach spaces

We investigate for a bounded semigroup of linear operators $S$ on a Banach space $E$ and a vector $x \in E$, when relative compactness of $S(I-T)x$ for every $T \in S$ implies relative compactness of the orbit $Sx$. In particular, we derive characterizations of separable Banach spaces not containing $\mathrm{c}_0$ and of reflexivity of Banach spaces with a Schauder basis in terms of such compactness results.

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arXiv2019

The primitive spectrum of a semigroup of Markov operators

For a semigroup S of Markov operators on a space of continuous functions, we use S-invariant ideals to describe qualitative properties of S such as mean ergodicity and the structure of its fixed space. For this purpose we focus on primitive S-ideals and endow the space of those ideals with an appropriate topology. This approach is inspired by the representation theory of C*-algebras and can be adapted to our dynamical setting. In the particularly important case of Koopman semigroups, we characterize the centers of attraction of the underlying dynamical system in terms of the invariant ideal structure of S.

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