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Hiroki Kawai

Publications and source records attributed to Hiroki Kawai.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Lattice Gauge Theory for a Quantum Computer

The quantum link~\cite{Brower:1997ha} Hamiltonian was introduced two decades ago as an alternative to Wilson's Euclidean lattice QCD with gauge fields represented by bi-linear fermion/anti-fermion operators. When generalized this new microscopic representation of lattice field theories is referred as {\tt D-theory}~\cite{Brower:2003vy}. Recast as a Hamiltonian in Minkowski space for real time evolution, D-theory leads naturally to quantum Qubit algorithms. Here to explore digital quantum computing for gauge theories, the simplest example of U(1) compact QED on triangular lattice is defined and gauge invariant kernels for the Suzuki-Trotter expansions are expressed as Qubit circuits capable of being tested on the IBM-Q and other existing Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) hardware. This is a modest step in exploring the quantum complexity of D-theory to guide future applications to high energy physics and condensed matter quantum field theories.

hep-lat↗

Electron-electron and electron-phonon correlation effects on the finite temperature electronic and optical properties of zb-GaN

We combine the effect of the electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions to study the electronic and optical properties of zb-GaN. We show that only by treating the two effects at the same time it is possible to obtain an unprecedented agreement of the zero and finite-temperature electronic gaps and absorption spectra with the experimental results. Compared to the state-of-the-art results our calculations predict a large effect on the main absorption peak position and width as well as on the overall absorption lineshape. These important modifications are traced back to the combined electron-phonon damping mechanism and non uniform GW level corrections. Our results demonstrate the importance of treating on equal footing the electron and phonon mediated correlation effects to obtain an accurate description of the III-nitrides group physical properties.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

A lattice study of N=2 Landau-Ginzburg model using a Nicolai map

It has been conjectured that the two-dimensional N=2 Wess-Zumino model with a quasi-homogeneous superpotential provides the Landau-Ginzburg description of the N=2 superconformal minimal models. For the cubic superpotential W=(lambda) Phi^3/3, it is expected that the Wess-Zumino model describes A_{2} model and the chiral superfield Phi shows the conformal weight (h,bar{h})=(1/6,1/6) at the IR fixed point. We study this conjecture by a lattice simulation, extracting the weight from the finite volume scaling of the susceptibility of the scalar component in Phi. We adopt a lattice model with the overlap fermion, which possesses a Nicolai map and a discrete R-symmetry. We set a(lambda)=0.3 and generate the scalar field configurations by solving the Nicolai map on L times L lattices in the range L=18 - 32. To solve the map, we use the Newton-Raphson algorithm with various initial configurations. The result is 1-h-bar{h}=0.660 \pm0.011, which is consistent with the conjecture within the statistical error, while a systematic error is estimated as less than 0.5 %.

hep-lat↗