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Hitoshi Murakami

Publications and source records attributed to Hitoshi Murakami.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

The generalized volume conjecture for the figure-eight knot parametrized by a complex number with small imaginary part

We study the asymptotic behavior, as $N$ tends to infinity, of the $N$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial of the figure-eight knot, evaluated at $\exp(\xi/N)$ for a complex parameter $\xi$ with $0<\mathrm{Im}\xi<\pi/2$. We prove that if $\mathrm{Re}{\xi}$ is large the colored Jones polynomial grows exponentially with growth rate expressed by the Chern--Simons invariant, and that if $\mathrm{Re}{\xi}$ is small it converges to the reciprocal of the Alexander polynomial evaluated at $\exp\xi$.

math.GT

An FPT Algorithm for the Exact Matching Problem and NP-hardness of Related Problems

The exact matching problem is a constrained variant of the maximum matching problem: given a graph with each edge having a weight $0$ or $1$ and an integer $k$, the goal is to find a perfect matching of weight exactly $k$. Mulmuley, Vazirani, and Vazirani (1987) proposed a randomized polynomial-time algorithm for this problem, and it is still open whether it can be derandomized. Very recently, El Maalouly, Steiner, and Wulf (2023) showed that for bipartite graphs there exists a deterministic FPT algorithm parameterized by the (bipartite) independence number. In this paper, by extending a part of their work, we propose a deterministic FPT algorithm in general parameterized by the minimum size of an odd cycle transversal in addition to the (bipartite) independence number. We also consider a relaxed problem called the correct parity matching problem, and show that a slight generalization of an equivalent problem is NP-hard.

cs.DS

The colored Jones polynomial of the figure-eight knot and an $\operatorname{SL}(2;\mathbb{R})$-representation

We study the asymptotic behavior of the $N$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial of the figure-eight knot, evaluated at $\exp\bigl((u+2p\pi\sqrt{-1})/N\bigr)$ as $N$ tends to infinity, where $u>\operatorname{arccosh}(3/2)$ is a real number and $p\ge1$ is an integer. It turns out that it corresponds to an $\operatorname{SL}(2;\mathbb{R})$ representation of the fundamental group of the knot complement. Moreover, it defines the adjoint Reidemeister torsion and the Chern--Simons invariant associated with the representation.

math.GT

The asymptotic behaviors of the colored Jones polynomials of the figure eight-knot, and an affine representation

We study the asymptotic behavior of the $N$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial of the figure-eight knot evaluated at $\exp\bigl((\kappa+2p\pi\i/N\bigr)$, where $\kappa:=\arccosh(3/2)$ and $p$ is a positive integer. We can prove that it grows exponentially with growth rate determined by the Chern--Simons invariant of an affine representation from the fundamental group of the knot complement to the Lie group $\SL(2;\C)$.

math.GT

The colored Jones polynomial of the figure-eight knot and a quantum modularity

We study the asymptotic behavior of the $N$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial of the figure-eight knot evaluated at $\exp\bigl((u+2p\pi\i)/N\bigr)$, where $u$ is a small real number and $p$ is a positive integer. We show that it is asymptotically equivalent to the product of the $p$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial evaluated at $\exp\bigl(4N\pi^2/(u+2p\pi\i)\bigr)$ and a term that grows exponentially with growth rate determined by the Chern--Simons invariant. This indicates a quantum modularity of the colored Jones polynomial.

math.GT

On the asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomial of the figure-eight knot associated with a real number

We study the asymptotic behavior of the $N$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial evaluated at $\exp(\xi/N)$ for a real number $\xi$ greater than a certain constant. We prove that, from the asymptotic behavior, we can extract the $\rm{SL}(2;\mathbb{C})$ Chern--Simons invariant and the Reidemeister torsion twisted by the adjoint action both associated with a representation determined by $\xi$.

math.GT

Quantum invariants of three-manifolds obtained by surgeries along torus knots

We study the asymptotic behavior of the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant associated with the square of the $n$-th root of unity with odd $n$ for a Seifert fibered space obtained by an integral Dehn surgery along a torus knot. We show that it can be described as a sum of the Chern-Simons invariants and the twisted Reidemeister torsions both associated with representations of the fundamental group to the two-dimensional complex special linear group.

math.GT

The colored Jones polynomial of a cable of the figure-eight knot

We study the asymptotic behavior of the $N$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial of a cable of the figure-eight knot, evaluated at $\exp(\xi/N)$ for a real number $\xi$. We show that if $\xi$ is sufficiently large, the colored Jones polynomial grows exponentially when $N$ goes to the infinity. Moreover the growth rate is related to the Chern-Simons invariant of the knot exterior associated with an $\mathrm{SL}(2;\mathbb{R})$ representation.

math.GT

Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev function for a knot in Seifert manifolds

In this paper, for a Seifert loop (i.e., a knot in a Seifert three-manifold), first we give a family of an explicit function $\Phi(q; N)$ whose special values at roots of unity are identified with the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants of the Seifert loop for the integral homology sphere. Second, we show that the function $\Phi(q; N)$ satisfies a $q$-difference equation whose classical limit coincides with a component of the character varieties of the Seifert loop. Third, we give an interpretation of the function $\Phi(q; N)$ from the view point of the resurgent analysis.

math.GT

Kashaev invariants of twice-iterated torus knots

We calculate the asymptotic behavior of the Kashaev invariant of a twice-itarated torus knot and obtain topological interpretation of the formula in terms of the Chern--Simons invariant and the twisted Reidemeister torsion.

math.GT

The twisted Reidemeister torsion of an iterated torus knot

We calculate the twisted Reidemeister torsion of the complement of an iterated torus knot associated with a representation of its fundamental group to the complex special linear group of degree two. We also show that the twisted Reidemeister torsions associated with various representations appear in the asymptotic expansion of the colored Jones polynomial.

math.GT

The colored Jones polynomial, the Chern--Simons invariant, and the Reidemeister torsion of a twice-iterated torus knot

A generalization of the volume conjecture relates the asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot to the Chern--Simons invariant and the Reidemeister torsion of the knot complement associated with a representation of the fundamental group to the special linear group of degree two over complex numbers. If the knot is hyperbolic, the representation can be regarded as a deformation of the holonomy representation that determines the complete hyperbolic structure. In this article we study a similar phenomenon when the knot is a twice-iterated torus knot. In this case, the asymptotic expansion of the colored Jones polynomial splits into sums and each summand is related to the Chern--Simons invariant and the Reidemeister torsion associated with a representation.

math.GT

Root polytopes, parking functions, and the HOMFLY polynomial

We show that for a special alternating link diagram, the following three polynomials are essentially the same: a) the part of the HOMFLY polynomial that corresponds to the leading term in the Alexander polynomial; b) the $h$-vector for a triangulation of the root polytope of the Seifert graph and c) the enumerator of parking functions for the planar dual of the Seifert graph. These observations yield formulas for the maximal $z$-degree part of the HOMFLY polynomial of an arbitrary homogeneous link as well. Our result is part of a program aimed at reading HOMFLY coefficients out of Heegaard Floer homology.

math.GT

An Introduction to the Volume Conjecture

This is an introduction to the Volume Conjecture and its generalizations for nonexperts. The Volume Conjecture states that a certain limit of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot would give the volume of its complement. If we deform the parameter of the colored Jones polynomial we also conjecture that it would also give the volume and the Chern-Simons invariant of a three-manifold obtained by Dehn surgery determined by the parameter. I start with a definition of the colored Jones polynomial and include elementary examples and short description of elementary hyperbolic geometry.

math.GT

Representations and the colored Jones polynomial of a torus knot

We show that for a torus knot the SL(2;C) Chern-Simons invariants and the SL(2;C) twisted Reidemeister torsions appear in an asymptotic expansion of the colored Jones polynomial. This suggests a generalization of the volume conjecture that relates the asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot to the volume of the knot complement.

math.GT

Colored Jones polynomials with polynomial growth

The volume conjecture and its generalizations say that the colored Jones polynomial corresponding to the N-dimensional irreducible representation of sl(2;C) of a (hyperbolic) knot evaluated at exp(c/N) grows exponentially with respect to N if one fixes a complex number c near 2*Pi*I. On the other hand if the absolute value of c is small enough, it converges to the inverse of the Alexander polynomial evaluated at exp(c). In this paper we study cases where it grows polynomially.

math.GT