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Hou-Zhi Zheng

Publications and source records attributed to Hou-Zhi Zheng.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Cavity-enhanced circular dichroism in a van der Waals antiferromagnet

Broken symmetry plays a pivotal role in determining the macroscopic electrical, optical, magnetic, and topological properties of materials. Circular dichroism (CD) has been widely employed to probe broken symmetry in various systems, from small molecules to bulk crystals, but designing CD responses on demand remains a challenge, especially for antiferromagnetic materials. Here, we develop a cavity-enhanced CD technique to sensitively probe the magnetic order and broken symmetry in the van der Waals antiferromagnet FePS3. By introducing interfacial inversion asymmetry in cavity-coupled FePS3 crystals, we demonstrate that the induced CD is strongly coupled with the zig-zag antiferromagnetic order of FePS3 and can be tuned both spectrally and in magnitude by varying the cavity length and FePS3 thickness. Our findings open new avenues for using cavity-modulated CD as a sensitive diagnostic probe to detect weak broken symmetries, particularly at hidden interfaces, and in systems exhibiting hidden spin polarization or strong correlations.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Spin Logic Devices via Electric Field Controlled Magnetization Reversal by Spin-Orbit Torque

We describe a spin logic device with controllable magnetization switching of perpendicularly magnetized ferromagnet / heavy metal structures on a ferroelectric (1-x)[Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3]-x[PbTiO3] (PMN-PT) substrate using current-induced spin-orbit torque. The devices were operated without an external magnetic field and controlled by voltages as low as 10 V applied across the PMN-PT substrate, which is much lower compared to previous reports (500 V). The deterministic switching with smaller voltage was realized from the virgin state of the PMN-PT. Ferroelectric simulation shows the unsaturated minor loop exhibits obvious asymmetries in the polarizations. Larger polarization can be induced from the initial ferroelectric state, while it is difficult for opposite polarization. The XNOR, AND, NAND and NOT logic functions were demonstrated by the deterministic magnetization switching from the interaction between the spin-orbit torque and electric field at the PMN-PT/Pt interface. The nonvolatile spin logic scheme in this work is simple, scalable, programmable, which are favorable in the logic-in-memory design with low energy consumption.

physics.app-ph↗

Detecting a set of entanglement measures in an unknown tripartite quantum state by local operations and classical communication

We propose a more general method for detecting a set of entanglement measures, i.e. negativities, in an \emph{arbitrary} tripartite quantum state by local operations and classical communication. To accomplish the detection task using this method, three observers, Alice, Bob and Charlie, do not need to perform the partial transposition maps by the structural physical approximation; instead, they are only required to collectively measure some functions via three local networks supplemented by a classical communication. With these functions, they are able to determine the set of negativities related to the tripartite quantum state.

quant-ph↗

Noiseless method for checking the Peres separability criterion by local operations and classical communication

We present a method for checking Peres separability criterion in an arbitrary bipartite quantum state $ρ_{AB}$ within local operations and classical communication scenario. The method does not require the prior state reconstruction and the structural physical approximation. The main task for the two observers, Alice and Bob, is to estimate some specific functions. After getting these functions, they can determine the minimal eigenvalue of $ρ^{T_{B}}_{AB}$, which serves as an entanglement indicator in lower dimensions.

quant-ph↗

Ultrafast geometric manipulation of electron spin and detection of the geometric phase via Faraday rotation spectroscopy

Time-resolved Faraday rotation spectroscopy is currently exploited as a powerful technique to probe spin dynamics in semiconductors. We propose here an all-optical approach to geometrically manipulate electron spin and to detect the geometric phase by this type of extremely sensitive experiment. The global nature of the geometric phase can make the quantum manipulation more stable, which may find interesting application in quantum devices.

quant-ph↗