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Houssam Sabri

Publications and source records attributed to Houssam Sabri.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Chirality routing non-polaritonic vacuum correlations in Landau polaritons

Ultrastrong coupling between matter and cavity vacuum fields can turn the electromagnetic vacuum into a structured quantum environment, thereby opening passive routes for modifying and manipulating material properties. Recent work has identified light--matter entanglement as an important ingredient in these property changes, which raises the question of where the relevant vacuum correlations actually reside. Landau polaritons provide chiral ultrastrong coupling systems in which one circular cavity polarization forms the bright polariton branches. Here, using a quantum information approach, we show that an exact chiral charge in a multimode Hopfield model routes the dominant anomalous correlations, squeezing, and cavity--matter entanglement into the opposite polarization. We find that, using parameters extracted from a multimode Landau polariton system, this hidden sector correlates the cyclotron resonance with finite momentum magnetoplasmons through Gaussian discord, while pairwise matter--matter entanglement remains absent. We further predict a polarization anisotropy of dressed vacuum electric field fluctuations as a signature of this chiral routing. These results identify chirality as a symmetry principle for organizing ultrastrong coupling vacua and show that quantum information tools provide a powerful framework for revealing the salient properties of Landau polaritons.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Charge disproportionation driven polar magnetic metallic double-layered perovskite Sr$_3$Co$_2$O$_7$

Strong coupling among spontaneous structural symmetric breaking, magnetism and metallicity in an intrinsic polar magnetic metal can give rise to novel physical phenomena and holds great promise for applications in spintronics. Here, we elucidate the mechanism of metallic ferroelectricity in the recently discovered polar metal Sr$_3$Co$_2$O$_7$. Our first-principles calculations reveal that both the spontaneous ferroelectric displacements and the metallicity originate from charge disproportionation of Co ions. This is characterized by an inverted ligand-field splitting of the Co $t_2g$ orbitals at one site, while the metallic behavior is preserved by the t$_2g$ orbitals at both sites. The charge disproportionation stabilizes the asymmetric phase Within the framework of the on-site Hubbard U interaction. We thus propose that in related transition metal oxides, charge disproportionation within specific orbitals can concurrently drive metallicity and ferroelectricity, enabling strong coupling between these properties. More remarkably, this mechanism allows for the coexistence of magnetism, as evidenced in Sr$_3$Co$_2$O$_7$. Our findings highlight a promising avenue for realizing polar magnetic metals and provide a new design principle for exploring multifunctional materials.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Topological Hall-like behavior of multidomain ferromagnets

We investigate the emergence of topological Hall-like (THE-like) signals in disordered multidomain ferromagnets. Non-monotonic behavior in Hall resistivity, commonly attributed to topological spin textures such as skyrmions, is produced in a random resistor network model without any chirality. It arises from simple mechanisms of the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in combination with the domain wall scattering. By varying domain configurations and domain wall resistances, we explore the conditions under which the non-monotonic resistivity can be enhanced. Our results emphasize the need for careful analysis in distinguishing between true topological Hall effects and artifacts caused by domain disorders.

cond-mat.mes-hall