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Hricha Acharya

Publications and source records attributed to Hricha Acharya.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Bounds on median eigenvalues of graphs of bounded degree

We prove that for every integer $d \ge 3$, the median eigenvalues of any graph of maximum degree $d$ are bounded above by $\sqrt{d-1}$. We also prove that, in three separate cases, the median eigenvalues of a graph of maximum degree $d$ are bounded below by $-\sqrt{d-1}$: when the graph is triangle-free, when $d-1$ is a perfect square, or when $d \ge 75$. These results resolve, for all but finitely many values of $d$, an open problem of Mohar on median eigenvalues of graphs of maximum degree $d$. As a byproduct, we establish an upper bound on the average energy of graphs of maximum degree at most $d$, generalizing a previous result of van Dam, Haemers, and Koolen for $d$-regular graphs.

math.CO

Median eigenvalues of subcubic graphs

We show that the median eigenvalues of every connected graph of maximum degree at most three, except for the Heawood graph, are at most $1$ in absolute value, resolving open problems posed by Fowler and Pisanski, and by Mohar.

math.CO

Beyond the classification theorem of Cameron, Goethals, Seidel, and Shult

In 1976, Cameron, Goethals, Seidel, and Shult classified all the graphs whose smallest eigenvalue is at least $-2$ by relating such graphs to root systems that appear in the classification of semisimple Lie algebras. In this paper, extending their beautiful theorem, we give a complete classification of all connected graphs whose smallest eigenvalue lies in $(-\lambda^*, -2)$, where $\lambda^* = \rho^{1/2} + \rho^{-1/2} \approx 2.01980$, and $\rho$ is the unique real root of $x^3 = x + 1$. Our result is the first classification of infinitely many connected graphs with their smallest eigenvalue in $(-\lambda, -2)$ for any constant $\lambda > 2$.

math.CO