SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Hridesh Kumar

Publications and source records attributed to Hridesh Kumar.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Constructions of complete permutations over $\mathbb{F}_q^n$

Complete permutation polynomials play an important role in cryptography, particularly in the design of cryptographic primitives such as the Lai--Massey scheme and S-boxes. We generalize a result of Sun, Li, Guo, and Qu (2021) by characterizing the complete permutation behavior of the mapping $\Psi(X)=M(X+\psi(AX))$ over $\mathbb{F}_q^n$, where $\mathbb{F}_q$ is a finite field of $q$ elements with $q$ being a prime power, $M\in GL(n, \mathbb{F}_q)$, $GL(n, \mathbb{F}_q)$ is the general linear group of order $n$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$, $A_{m \times n}$ is a full-rank matrix over $\mathbb{F}_q$, and $\psi=(\psi_1,\psi_2,\ldots,\psi_n)$ with each component function $\psi_i:\mathbb{F}_q^m\to\mathbb{F}_q$. Furthermore, we establish criteria for the permutation and complete permutation properties of the mapping $F(X)=T(X+B^tf(AX))$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q}^n$, $f: \mathbb{F}_{q}^{m} \rightarrow \mathbb{F}_{q}^{n-m}$, $T \in GL(n, \mathbb{F}_q)$, $A_{m \times n}$ and $B_{(n-m)\times n}$ are full-rank matrices over $\mathbb{F}_q$, $B^t$ represents the transpose of the matrix $B$, and $0<m<n$ are integers. These results also generalize an earlier result of Gravel and Panario (2023), who showed that any arbitrary function $f$ from $\mathbb{F}_q^m$ to $\mathbb{F}_q^{\,n-m}$ can be extended to a bijection over $\mathbb{F}_{q}^n$ through the mapping $F(X)=T(X+B^tf(AX))$, under the condition $AB^t=0$. Here we do not impose the restriction that $AB^t=0$.

cs.CR

Enumeration of certain permutation group polynomials

We construct a new family of permutation group polynomials over finite fields of odd characteristic and explicitly provide its companion. Moreover, we precisely determine the number of permutation group polynomials of this form and those that are equivalent to this new family. In addition, we completely solve the problem of enumerating permutation group polynomials of the various forms presented in Hasan and Kumar (2026), as well as permutation group polynomials which are equivalent to these families.

math.CO

Permutation polynomials from the trace functions

We study necessary and sufficient conditions on $\gamma$ for several classes of polynomials of the form $X+\gamma \operatorname{Tr}_{q}^{q^n}(h(X))$ to be permutation polynomials over finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$, where $q$ is a prime power, $n$ is a positive integer, and $\operatorname{Tr}_{q}^{q^n}(\cdot)$ denotes the relative trace function from $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ to $\mathbb{F}_q$. In addition, we completely characterize the permutation polynomials of the form \( X+\gamma\operatorname{Tr}_{q}^{q^n}(h(X)) \) over $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$, with their compositional inverses, where \( h(X)=c_1X+c_2X^2+X^2\operatorname{Tr}_{q}^{q^n}(X), \) $c_1,c_2\in\mathbb{F}_q.$

math.NT

Four new classes of permutation trinomials and their compositional inverses

We construct four new classes of permutation trinomials over the cubic extension of a finite field with even characteristic. Additionally, we explicitly provide the compositional inverse of each class of permutation trinomials in polynomial form. Furthermore, we derive the compositional inverse of the permutation trinomial $\alpha X^{q(q^2 - q + 1)} + \beta X^{q^2 - q + 1} + 2X$ for $\alpha = 1$ and $\beta = 1$, originally proposed by Xie, Li, Xu, Zeng, and Tang (2023).

math.NT

Permutation polynomials over finite fields from low-degree rational functions

This paper considers permutation polynomials over the finite field $F_{q^2}$ in even characteristic by utilizing low-degree permutation rational functions over $F_q$. As a result, we obtain two classes of permutation binomials and six classes of permutation pentanomials over $F_{q^2}$. Additionally, we show that the obtained binomials and pentanomials are quasi-multiplicative inequivalent to the known ones in the literature.

cs.CR

Bivariate local permutation polynomials, their companions, and related enumeration results

We construct a new family of permutation group polynomials over finite fields of arbitrary characteristic, which are special types of bivariate local permutation polynomials. For this family, we explicitly construct their companion. We also determine the total number of permutation group polynomials of this form. Moreover, we resolve the problem of enumerating $e$-Klenian polynomials over finite fields for $e\geq 1$, a problem previously noted as nontrivial by Gutierrez and Urroz (2023). In addition, we provide the exact number of permutation group polynomials equivalent to our proposed permutation group polynomials, as well as the exact number of those permutation group polynomials equivalent to $e$-Klenian polynomials.

math.CO

Local permutation polynomials and their companions

Gutierrez and Urroz (2023) have proposed a family of local permutation polynomials over finite fields of arbitrary characteristic based on a class of symmetric subgroups without fixed points called $e$-Klenian groups. The polynomials within this family are referred to as $e$-Klenian polynomials. Furthermore, they have shown the existence of companions for the $e$-Klenian polynomials when the characteristic of the finite field is odd. Here, we present three new families of local permutation polynomials over finite fields of even characteristic. We also consider the problem of the existence of companions for the $e$-Klenian polynomials over finite fields of even characteristic. More precisely, we prove that over finite fields of even characteristic, the $0$-Klenian polynomials do not have any companions. However, for $e \geq 1$, we explicitly provide a companion for the $e$-Klenian polynomials. Moreover, we provide a companion for each of the new families of local permutation polynomials that we introduce.

math.NT