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Hugues Auvray

Publications and source records attributed to Hugues Auvray.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Balancing The 2-Systoles Of Some K{\"a}hler Manifolds With Positive Scalar Curvature

Theorems by Bray-Brendle-Neves and Zhu about positive scalar curvature metrics on products of a 2-sphere and an n-torus suggests that positive scalar curvature suggests and appropriate topological assumptions should lead to the existence of a topologically non trivial 2-spheres of small area, which can be stated as upper bound on the 2-systole of such manifolds. Recent progress have been made in this direction by Sha and Tsiamis under the additional K{\"a}hler assumption while Checcini-Hirsh-Ziedler, Stryker and Tsiamis showed similar upper bounds on the stable 2-systole using index theoretic methods. We prove here similar inequalities for some K{\"a}hler manifold which control the relative sizes of the representatives of a well chosen set of homology classes. For instance on $(\mathbb{CP}^1x\mathbb{CP}^1 , \omega)$ with a positive scalar curvature K{\"a}hler metric we quantitavely show that largeness of one factor imposes smallness of the other one.

math.DG

Quotient of Bergman kernels on punctured Riemann surfaces

In this paper we consider a punctured Riemann surface endowed with a Hermitian metric that equals the Poincar{\'e} metric near the punctures, and a holomorphic line bundle that polarizes the metric. We show that the quotient of the Bergman kernel of high tensor powers of the line bundle and of the Bergman kernel of the Poincar{\'e} model near the singularity tends to one up to arbitrary negative powers of the tensor power.

math.CV

Extremal K\"ahler Poincar\'e type metrics on toric varieties

We develop a general theory for the existence of extremal K\"ahler metrics of Poincar\'e type in the sense of Auvray, defined on the complement of a toric divisor of a polarized toric variety. In the case when the divisor is smooth, we obtain a list of necessary conditions which must be satisfied for such a metric to exist. Using the explicit methods of Apostolov-Calderbank-Gauduchon together with the computational approach of Sektnan, we show that on a Hirzebruch complex surface the necessary conditions are also sufficient. In particular, on such a complex surface the complement of the infinity section admits an extremal K\"ahler metric of Poincar\'e type whereas the complement of a fibre admits a complete ambitoric extremal K\"ahler metric which is not of Poincar\'e type.

math.DG

Bergman kernels on punctured Riemann surfaces

In this paper we consider a punctured Riemann surface endowed with a Hermitian metric which equals the Poincar\'e metric near the punctures and a holomorphic line bundle which polarizes the metric. We show that the Bergman kernel can be localized around the singularities and its local model is the Bergman kernel of the punctured unit disc endowed with the standard Poincar\'e metric. As a consequence, we obtain an optimal uniform estimate of the supremum norm of the Bergman kernel, involving a fractional growth order of the tensor power.

math.DG

Note on Poincar\'e type K\"ahler metrics and Futaki characters

A Poincar\'e type K\"ahler metric on the complement X\D of a simple normal crossing divisor D, in a compact K\"ahler manifold X, is a K\"ahler metric on X\D with cusp singularity along D. We relate the Futaki character for holomorphic vector fields parallel to the divisor, defined for any fixed Poincar\'e type K\"ahler class, to the classical Futaki character for the relative smooth class. As an application we express a numerical obstruction to the existence of extremal Poincar\'e type K\"ahler metrics, in terms of mean scalar curvatures and Futaki characters.

math.DG

Asymptotic properties of extremal K\"ahler metrics of Poincar\'e type

Consider a compact K\"ahler manifold X with a simple normal crossing divisor D, and define Poincar\'e type metrics on X\D as K\"ahler metrics on X\D with cusp singularities along D. We prove that the existence of a constant scalar curvature (resp. an extremal) Poincar\'e type K\"ahler metric on X\D implies the existence of a constant scalar curvature (resp. an extremal) K\"ahler metric, possibly of Poincar\'e type, on every component of D. We also show that when the divisor is smooth, the constant scalar curvature/extremal metric on X\D is asymptotically a product near the divisor.

math.DG

From ALE to ALF gravitational instantons. II

This paper is the sequel of our previous article "From ALE to ALF gravitational instantons", where we constructed ALF hyperkahler metrics on minimal resolutions of dihedral Kleinian singularities. In the present article we generalize the construction to smooth deformations of these Kleinian singularities, with help of the computation of the asymptotics of the ALE gravitational instantons.

math.DG

From ALE to ALF gravitational instantons

We give an original analytic construction of hyperkahler ALF metrics on some ALE spaces of dihedral type, namely the spaces corresponding to minimal resolutions of Kleinian quotients relative to some binary dihedral group.

math.DG

Metrics of Poincar\'e type with constant scalar curvature: a topological constraint

Let D a divisor with simple normal crossings in a Kahler manifold X. The purpose of this short note is to show that the existence of a Poincare type metric with constant scalar curvature in on the complement of D implies for any component of the divisor that the scalar curvature of Poincare type metric outside of D is less than the mean scalar curvature attached to the component. We also explain how those results were already conjectured by G. Szekelyhidi when D is reduced to one component.

math.DG

The space of Poincar\'e type K\"ahler metrics on the complement of a divisor

Consider a divisor D with simple normal crossings in a compact K\"ahler manifold X. We show in this article that a K\"ahler metric in an arbitrary class, with constant scalar curvature and cusp singularities along the divisor is unique in this class when K[D] is ample. This we do by generalizing Chen's construction of approximate geodesics in the space of K\"ahler metrics, and proving an approximate version of the Calabi-Yau theorem, both independently of the ampleness of K[D].

math.DG