SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Husein Natur

Publications and source records attributed to Husein Natur.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Quantum Coordination and Nonlocal Games: Theory and Applications

Coordination is a fundamental primitive in communication and information theory, in which distributed systems must collectively generate correlated behavior rather than merely exchange messages. In quantum networks, the nature of entanglement, quantum measurements, and nonclassical correlations introduces coordination possibilities unavailable classically. This article reviews recent advances in coordination over classical and quantum communication networks, focusing on empirical and strong coordination in multi-user settings. We consider the implications of coordination for nonlocal games, showing how it provides a natural framework for understanding the correlations that enable spatially separated players to improve their probability of winning. We present a unified framework for coordination using classical or quantum communication and pre-shared correlation resources. The review covers simulation of both entanglement and separable correlations across a variety of network architectures, including two-node, cascade, broadcast, and multiple-access networks. We study the operational differences between empirical and strong coordination, and the tradeoffs between communication and correlation resources, such as pre-shared randomness and entanglement. Coordination plays a major role in device-independent quantum key distribution (DI-QKD) schemes, in which parties can generate a secret key even if the devices used in the process have been prepared by an adversary. Furthermore, we examine the role of coordination in quantum repeaters, where distributed entanglement serves as a resource for long-distance quantum communication. The review highlights connections between coordination theory and applications such as distributed quantum systems, quantum internet architectures, and future communication networks.

quant-ph

Quantum Secret Sharing Rates

This paper studies the capacity limits for quantum secret sharing (QSS). The goal of a QSS scheme is to distribute a quantum secret among multiple participants, such that only authorized parties can recover it through collaboration, while no information can be obtained without such collaboration. We introduce an information-theoretic model for the rate analysis of QSS and its relation to compound quantum channels, following a similar approach as of Zou et al. (2015) on classical secret sharing. We establish a regularized characterization for the QSS capacity, and determine the capacity for QSS with dephasing noise.

quant-ph

Empirical Coordination of Quantum Correlations

We introduce the notion of empirical coordination for quantum correlations. Quantum mechanics enables the calculation of probabilities for experimental outcomes, emphasizing statistical averages rather than detailed descriptions of individual events. This makes empirical coordination a natural and operationally meaningful framework for quantum systems - particularly in the context of nonlocal games, which rely on repeated measurements to assess performance. We begin by analyzing networks with classical links, focusing on the cascade network. For this setting, we establish the optimal coordination rates, which indicate the minimal resources required to simulate a quantum state on average. Providing the users with shared randomness, before communication begins, does not affect the optimal rates for empirical coordination. Our analysis starts with a basic two-node scenario and extends to cascade networks, including the special case of a network with an isolated node. The results can be further generalized to other networks as our analysis includes a generic achievability scheme. The optimal rate formula involves optimization over a collection of state extensions. This is a unique feature of the quantum setting, as the classical parallel does not include optimization. As demonstrated through examples, the performance depends heavily on the choice of decomposition. We then extend the framework to networks with quantum links, focusing on a broadcast setting where the receivers have side information. Finally, we discuss how our results provide new insights into the implementation and simulation of quantum nonlocal games in the empirical regime.

quant-ph