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HyangKyu Park

Publications and source records attributed to HyangKyu Park.

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The $ν$EYE Neutrino Telescope: Conceptual Design Report

The $\bfνEYE$ neutrino project leverages the existing large pit at Yemilab located in South Korea, to reveal the existence of sterile neutrino, the up-turn of the neutrinos from the Sun, and the first minimum of the neutrino oscillation over distances on the order of tens of kilometers for the first time. This initiative is expected to facilitate a wide range of significant scientific and technological advancements within both South Korean and international communities engaged in neutrino science and technology. The $\bfνEYE$ aims to investigate the largely unexplored sector of almost-massless lepton in the elementary particle physics in detail. The emphasis will be placed on the study of real time nuclear processes and reactions involving possible sterile neutrinos on timescales down to nanoseconds in ultra-high intense or radioactive neutrino beams for the first time in the world; the $\bfνEYE$ looks at to-be universal oscillation (``up-turn'' in the electron neutrino survival probability) of neutrinos predicted by the three neutrino oscillation paradigm. This will confirm or deny our current understanding on the particle interactions of the lepton sector; and measurement of the first oscillation minimum between the first and second neutrinos in mass.

hep-ex

Comments on bosonic super-WIMPs search experiments

Bosonic super-WIMPs, including pseudoscalar and vector particles, are dark matter candidates. Until now, many underground experiments searches for super-WIMPs have been performed in the mass range of a few $\rm keV/c^2$ to 1 $\rm MeV/c^2$. All these searches utilize the absorption process of a super-WIMP by a target atom in the detector, which is similar to the photoelectric effect. In this study, we consider another process, namely, a Compton-like process. As an example, we compare the cross-section of a germanium atom for the absorption process with that of a Compton-like process. Our findings indicate that the cross-section for the Compton-like process becomes dominant, compared to that for the absorption process for mass above approximately 150 $\rm keV/c^2$ for both pseudoscalar and vector super-WIMPs. In particular, the cross-section for the Compton-like process for a vector super-WIMP becomes increasingly greater than that for the absorption process by an order of magnitude to two orders of magnitude in the 400 $\rm keV/c^2$ to 1 $\rm MeV/c^2$ mass range, respectively. By including the Compton-like process, which has not been used in any other super-WIMP search experiment, the experimental upper limits can be improved.

hep-ph

Detecting Dark Photon with Reactor Neutrino Experiments

We propose to search for light $U(1)$ dark photons, $A'$, produced via kinetically mixing with ordinary photons via the Compton-like process, $γe^- \rightarrow A' e^-$, in a nuclear reactor and detected by their interactions with the material in the active volumes of reactor neutrino experiments. We derive 95\% confidence-level upper limits on $ε$, the $A'$-$γ$ mixing parameter, $ε$, for dark-photon masses below 1$\sim$MeV of $ε~< ~1.3\times 10^{-5}$ and $ε~<~2.1\times 10^{-5}$, from NEOS and TEXONO experimental data, respectively. This study demonstrates the applicability of nuclear reactors as potential sources of intense fluxes of low-mass dark photons.

hep-ph

The estimation of neutrino fluxes produced by proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=14$ TeV of the LHC

Intense and collimated neutrino beams are produced by charm and beauty particle decays from proton-proton collisions at the LHC. A neutrino experiment would be run parasitically without interrupting the LHC physics program during the collider run. We estimate the neutrino fluxes from proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=14$ TeV of the LHC with the designed luminosity, $10^{34} \lumi$. By mounting about 200 tons of fiducial volume of a neutrino detector at 300 $\m$ away from the interaction point, about 150,000 of charged current neutrino events per year can be observable.

hep-ex