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Hyehyun Chu

Publications and source records attributed to Hyehyun Chu.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

When AI "Works," When Does Help Begin?: Intergenerational Support Around Older Adults' LLM Usage

LLMs are becoming part of everyday life, including for older adults (OAs). OAs often learn digital technologies with younger family members, who have traditionally served as "warm experts" providing trusted and personalized operational help. LLMs expand this role: family supporters may also help OAs judge appropriate uses, consider what information to disclose, assess the credibility of outputs, and decide when AI-generated advice is safe to act on. We conducted a formative qualitative study with six OAs and seven younger adults (YAs), using semi-structured interviews and scenario-based think-aloud activities. OA participants described using LLMs to lighten their recurring reliance on family, while preserving family as a selectively invoked support channel. However, because LLMs rarely produced visible operational breakdowns, YAs had limited signals for when support was actually needed. Instead, YAs relied on OAs' partial disclosures and negotiated intervention through general warnings and self-imposed action boundaries. As a result, family support often solved an immediate problem without leaving reusable calibration knowledge for future use. Based on these findings, we propose design implications for intergenerational LLM support (e.g., consentful help requests, learning-oriented family support that preserves OA task ownership).

cs.HC

"I Can't Keep Up": Accessibility Barriers in Video-Based Learning for Individuals with Borderline Intellectual Functioning

Video-based learning (VBL) has become a dominant method for learning practical skills, yet accessibility guidelines provide limited guidance for users with cognitive differences. In particular, challenges that individuals with Borderline Intellectual Functioning (BIF) encounter in video-based learning remain largely underexplored, despite VBL's potential to support their learning through features like self-paced viewing and visual demonstration. To address this gap, we conducted a series of studies with BIF individuals and caretakers to comprehensively understand their VBL challenges. Our analysis revealed challenges stemming from misalignment between user cognitive characteristics and video elements (e.g., overwhelmed by pacing and density, difficulty inferring omitted content), and experiential factors intensifying challenges (e.g., low self-efficacy). While participants employed coping strategies such as repetitive viewing to address these challenges, these strategies could not overcome fundamental gaps with video. We further discuss the design implications on both content and UI-level features for BIF and broader groups with cognitive diversities.

cs.HC

NoRe: Augmenting Journaling Experience with Generative AI for Music Creation

Journaling has long been recognized for fostering emotional awareness and self-reflection, and recent advancements in generative AI offer new opportunities to create personalized music that can enhance these practices. In this study, we explore how AI-generated music can augment the journaling experience. Through a formative study, we examined journal writers' writing patterns, purposes, emotional regulation strategies, and the design requirements for the system that augments journaling experience by journal-based AI-generated music. Based on these insights, we developed NoRe, a system that transforms journal entries into personalized music using generative AI. In a seven-day in-the-wild study (N=15), we investigated user engagement and perceived emotional effectiveness through system logs, surveys, and interviews. Our findings suggest that journal-based music generation could support emotional reflection and provide vivid reminiscence of daily experiences. Drawing from these findings, we discuss design implications for tailoring music to journal writers' emotional states and preferences.

cs.HC

Visual Embedding of Screen Sequences for User-Flow Search in Example-driven Communication

Effective communication of UX considerations to stakeholders (e.g., designers and developers) is a critical challenge for UX practitioners. To explore this problem, we interviewed four UX practitioners about their communication challenges and strategies. Our study identifies that providing an example user flow-a screen sequence representing a semantic task-as evidence reinforces communication, yet finding relevant examples remains challenging. To address this, we propose a method to systematically retrieve user flows using semantic embedding. Specifically, we design a model that learns to associate screens' visual features with user flow descriptions through contrastive learning. A survey confirms that our approach retrieves user flows better aligned with human perceptions of relevance. We analyze the results and discuss implications for the computational representation of user flows.

cs.HC

EmoBridge: Bridging the Communication Gap between Students with Disabilities and Peer Note-Takers Utilizing Emojis and Real-Time Sharing

Students with disabilities (SWDs) often struggle with note-taking during lectures. Therefore, many higher education institutions have implemented peer note-taking programs (PNTPs), where peer note-takers (PNTs) assist SWDs in taking lecture notes. To better understand the experiences of SWDs and PNTs, we conducted semi-structured interviews with eight SWDs and eight PNTs. We found that the interaction between SWDs and PNTs was predominantly unidirectional, highlighting specific needs and challenges. In response, we developed EmoBridge, a collaborative note-taking platform that facilitates real-time collaboration and communication between PNT-SWD pairs using emojis. We evaluated EmoBridge through an in-the-wild study with seven PNT-SWD pairs. The results showed improved class participation for SWDs and a reduced sense of sole responsibility for PNTs. Based on these insights, we discuss design implications for collaborative note-taking systems aimed at enhancing PNTPs and fostering more effective and inclusive educational experiences for SWDs.

cs.HC