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Hyeonseok Park

Publications and source records attributed to Hyeonseok Park.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

A Sensitivity Analysis of the Surrogate Index Approach for Estimating Long-Term Treatment Effects

This paper develops a sensitivity analysis of the surrogacy assumption for the surrogate index approach in Athey et al. [2025b]. We introduce "Weighted Surrogate Indices (WSIs)," the analog of the surrogate index under the surrogacy assumption. We show that under comparability, the ATE on WSI identifies the ATE on the long-term outcome when a copula of the treatment and the long-term outcome conditional on baseline covariates and surrogates is known. When the copula is unknown, we establish the identified set of the ATE on the long-term outcome. Furthermore, we construct debiased estimators of the ATE for any given copula and develop asymptotically valid inference in both point-identified and partially identified cases. Using data from a poverty alleviation program in Pakistan, we demonstrate the importance of sensitivity checks as well as the usefulness of our approach.

econ.EM

Partial Identification in Moment Models with Incomplete Data--A Conditional Optimal Transport Approach

In this paper, we develop a unified approach to study partial identification of a finite-dimensional parameter defined by a general moment model with incomplete data. We establish a novel characterization of the identified set for the true parameter in terms of a continuum of inequalities defined by conditional optimal transport. For the special case of an affine moment model, we show that the identified set is convex and that its support function can be easily computed by solving a conditional optimal transport problem. For parameters that may not satisfy the moment model, we propose a two-step procedure to construct its identified set. Finally, we demonstrate the generality and effectiveness of our approach through several running examples.

econ.EM

Minimum Sliced Distance Estimation in a Class of Nonregular Econometric Models

This paper proposes minimum sliced distance estimation in structural econometric models with possibly parameter-dependent supports. In contrast to likelihood-based estimation, we show that under mild regularity conditions, the minimum sliced distance estimator is asymptotically normally distributed leading to simple inference regardless of the presence/absence of parameter dependent supports. We illustrate the performance of our estimator on an auction model.

econ.EM

Quantifying Distributional Model Risk in Marginal Problems via Optimal Transport

This paper studies distributional model risk in marginal problems, where each marginal measure is assumed to lie in a Wasserstein ball centered at a fixed reference measure with a given radius. Theoretically, we establish several fundamental results including strong duality, finiteness of the proposed Wasserstein distributional model risk, and the existence of an optimizer at each radius. In addition, we show continuity of the Wasserstein distributional model risk as a function of the radius. Using strong duality, we extend the well-known Makarov bounds for the distribution function of the sum of two random variables with given marginals to Wasserstein distributionally robust Markarov bounds. Practically, we illustrate our results on four distinct applications when the sample information comes from multiple data sources and only some marginal reference measures are identified. They are: partial identification of treatment effects; externally valid treatment choice via robust welfare functions; Wasserstein distributionally robust estimation under data combination; and evaluation of the worst aggregate risk measures.

math.OC