One can hear a discrete rectangular torus
In the present paper, we prove that two discrete rectangular tori are isospectral if and only if they are isomorphic.
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Publications and source records attributed to I. A. Mednykh.
In the present paper, we prove that two discrete rectangular tori are isospectral if and only if they are isomorphic.
In the present paper we suggest a simple approach for counting Jacobian group of the $Y$-graph $Y(n; k, l, m).$ In the case $Y(n; 1, 1, 1)$ the structure of the Jacobian group will be find explicitly. Also, we obtain a closed formula for the number of spanning trees of $Y$-graph in terms of Chebyshev polynomials and give its asymtotics.
For any given graph $G$ consider a graph $\widetilde{G}$ which is a cone over graph $G.$ In this paper, we study two important invariants of such a cone. Namely, complexity (the number of spanning trees) and the Jacobian of a graph. We prove that complexity of graph $\widetilde{G}$ coincides the number of rooted spanning forests in graph $G$ and the Jacobian of $\widetilde{G}$ is isomorphic to cokernel of the operator $I+L(G),$ where $L(G)$ is Laplacian of $G$ and $I$ is the identity matrix. As a consequence, one can calculate the complexity of $\widetilde{G}$ as $\det(I+L(G)).$
In this paper, we develop a new method to produce explicit formulas for the number $f_{G}(n)$ of rooted spanning forests in the circulant graphs $ G=C_{n}(s_1,s_2,\ldots,s_k)$ and $ G=C_{2n}(s_1,s_2,\ldots,s_k,n).$ These formulas are expressed through Chebyshev polynomials. We prove that in both cases the number of rooted spanning forests can be represented in the form $f_{G}(n)=p\,a(n)^2,$ where $a(n)$ is an integer sequence and $p$ is a prescribed natural number depending on the parity of $n$. Finally, we find an asymptotic formula for $f_{G}(n)$ through the Mahler measure of the associated Laurent polynomial $P(z)=2k+1-\sum\limits_{i=1}^k(z^{s_i}+z^{-s_i}).$
By complexity of a finite graph we mean the number of spanning trees in the graph. The aim of the present paper is to give a new approach for counting complexity $τ(n)$ of cyclic $n$-fold coverings of a graph. We give an explicit analytic formula for $τ(n)$ in terms of Chebyshev polynomials and find its asymptotic behavior as $n\to\infty$ through the Mahler measure of the associated voltage polynomial. We also prove that $F(x)=\sum\limits_{n=1}^\inftyτ(n)x^n$ is a rational function with integer coefficients.
Let $F(x)=\sum\limits_{n=1}^\inftyτ(n)x^n$ be the generating function for the number $τ(n)$ of spanning trees in the circulant graphs $C_{n}(s_1,s_2,\ldots,s_k).$ We show that $F(x)$ is a rational function with integer coefficients satisfying the property $F(x)=F(1/x).$ A similar result is also true for the circulant graphs of odd valency $C_{2n}(s_1,s_2,\ldots,s_k,n).$ We illustrate the obtained results by a series of examples.
In the present paper we find a simple algorithm for counting Jacobian group of the generalized Petersen graph GP(n,k). Also, we obtain a closed formula for the number of spanning trees of this graph in terms of Chebyshev polynomials.