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Igor Ladnik

Publications and source records attributed to Igor Ladnik.

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Adaptive Nonlinear Control with Online Identification and Receding-Horizon Optimization

An adaptive nonlinear optimal-control scheme is developed by combining receding-horizon iLQR, state estimation, online parameter identification, and actuator constraints. AMIGO (Adaptive Model-based Intelligent Guidance and Orchestration) organizes the computation into three Time Phases: identification, planning, and closed-loop control. A supervisory adaptive loop monitors predictive consistency during closed-loop operation and can repeat identification and planning when persistent parameter mismatch is detected. The nonlinear transition is evaluated by the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method (RK4), and model parameters are refined by the Levenberg-Marquardt method (LM). The method is illustrated by a Van der Pol oscillator, a quadcopter, and an autonomous lunar-lander descent.

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A Quadratic Control Framework for Dynamic Systems

This article presents a unified approach to quadratic optimal control for both linear and nonlinear discrete-time systems, with a focus on trajectory tracking. The control strategy is based on minimizing a quadratic cost function that penalizes deviations of system states and control inputs from their desired trajectories. For linear systems, the classical Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) solution is derived using dynamic programming, resulting in recursive equations for feedback and feedforward terms. For nonlinear dynamics, the Iterative Linear Quadratic Regulator (iLQR) method is employed, which iteratively linearizes the system and solves a sequence of LQR problems to converge to an optimal policy. To implement this approach, a software service was developed and tested on several canonical models, including: Rayleigh oscillator, inverted pendulum on a moving cart, two-link manipulator, and quadcopter. The results confirm that iLQR enables efficient and accurate trajectory tracking in the presence of nonlinearities. To further enhance performance, it can be seamlessly integrated with Model Predictive Control (MPC), enabling online adaptation and improved robustness to constraints and system uncertainties.

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