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Igor Stankovic

Publications and source records attributed to Igor Stankovic.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Mechanism of Oxygen Reduction via Chemical Affinity in NiO/SiO2 Interfaces Irradiated with keV Energy Hydrogen and Helium Ions for Heterostructure Fabrication

Low-energy light ion beams are an essential resource in lithography for nanopatterning magnetic materials and interfaces due to their ability to modify the structure and properties of metamaterials. Here we create ferromagnetic/non-ferromagnetic heterostructures with a controlled layer thickness and nanometer-scale precision. For this, hydrogen ion (H+) irradiation is used to reduce the antiferromagnetic nickel oxide (NiO) layer into ferromagnetic Ni with lower fluence than in the case of helium ion (He+) irradiation. Our results indicate that H+ chemical affinity with oxygen is the primary mechanism for efficient atom remotion, as opposed to He+ irradiation, where the chemical affinity for oxygen is negligible.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Water Induced Ferroelectric Switching: The Crucial Role of Collective Dynamics

The interaction mechanisms of water with nanoscale geometries remain poorly understood. This study focuses on behaviour of water clusters under varying external electric fields with a particular focus on molecular ferroelectric devices. We employ a two-fold approach, combining experiments with large-scale molecular dynamics simulations on graphene nanoribbon field effect transistors. We show that bilayer graphene nanoribbons provide stable anchoring of water clusters on the oxygenated edges, resulting in a ferroelectric effect. A molecular dynamics model is then used to investigate water cluster behaviour under varying external electric fields. Finally, we show that these nanoribbons exhibit significant and persistent remanent fields that can be employed in ferroelectric heterostructures and neuromorphic circuits.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Assembly of nanocube super-structures directed by surface and magnetic interactions

We model the stabilization of clusters and lattices of cuboidal particles with long-ranged magnetic dipolar and short-ranged surface interactions. Two realistic systems were considered: one with magnetization orientated in the [001] crystallographic direction, and the other with magnetization along the [111] direction. We have studied magnetic nanocubes clusters first in the limit of $T=0$~K intending to elucidate the structural genesis of low energy configurations and then analyzed finite-temperature behavior of the same systems in simulations. Our results demonstrate that dipolar coupling can stabilize nanoparticle assemblies with cubic, planar, and linear arrangements seen previously in experiments. While attractive surface energy supports the formation of super-cubes, the repulsion results in the elongated structures in the form of rods and chains. We observe the stabilization of the ferromagnetic planar arrangements of the cubes standing on their corners and in contact over edges. We illustrate that minimal energy structures depend only on the size of the assembly and balance of surface repulsion and magnetic dipolar coupling. The presented results are scalable to different particle sizes and material parameters.

cond-mat.soft