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Ik Kyeong Jin

Publications and source records attributed to Ik Kyeong Jin.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Reservoir- and Measurement-free Microwave Initialization of Semiconductor Spin Qubits

Scalable quantum processors require repeated qubit initialization throughout large arrays. In semiconductor spin qubits, fast initialization commonly relies on local reservoir access or measurement-based feedback, requiring dedicated infrastructure that becomes increasingly difficult to distribute as processors scale. Here, we demonstrate reservoir- and measurement-free initialization of a silicon spin-qubit pair in an industrially fabricated Si/SiGe quantum-dot device using a fixed sequence of microwave and baseband pulses. Odd spin-parity states relax to the singlet charge state, whereas blocked even spin-parity states are microwave-driven through the triplet manifold and subsequently converted to the singlet by singlet-triplet mixing and charge hybridization. Repeated cycles produce the singlet-associated charge outcome with a median probability of 99.4% across the sampled preparation states, while exchange spectroscopy independently verifies mapping to the target $|\uparrow\downarrow\rangle$ operational state. Microwave spectroscopy and time-domain measurements identify the dark-state-limited single-cycle transfer and the subsequent blockade-lifting dynamics that set the initialization time scale. The demonstrated pumping sequence uses approximately $12\,μ\mathrm{s}$ of microwave bursts and mixing dwells, while we project sub-microsecond initialization under improved device conditions. These results establish fixed-sequence microwave initialization as a scalable control primitive for semiconductor spin-qubit processors, based on singlet-triplet physics that can be adapted to platforms with suitable Pauli-blockade transitions.

quant-ph↗

Simultaneous High-Fidelity Single-Qubit Gates in a Spin Qubit Array

Silicon spin qubits offer a promising path to scalable quantum computing due to their compatibility with industrial semiconductor manufacturing and recent advances in multi-qubit integration. A key requirement for scaling quantum processors is the ability to perform high-fidelity operations in parallel across many qubits. In silicon spin systems, however, simultaneous control remains a major challenge, as fidelities typically degrade under parallel operation. In a five-qubit silicon spin array, we identify microwave-drive-induced AC Stark shifts as the dominant source of this degradation. We address this by introducing a scalable mitigation protocol based solely on pairwise phase calibrations. Using tailored control pulses on a shared control line, we achieve primitive $π/2$ gate fidelities well above 99.99% for each qubit individually, with some approaching 99.999%, surpassing previously reported fidelities in silicon spin qubits. Crucially, these fidelities are preserved above 99.99% during simultaneous operation of up to three qubits. During parallel five-qubit operation, fidelities remain at the practical fault-tolerant threshold of 99.9%, with the loss attributed to drive-induced decoherence resulting from increased microwave power. This effect can be mitigated through device-level improvements. By demonstrating that high-fidelity control is maintained during simultaneous operation, we overcome a central challenge in silicon spin qubits and highlight the potential of shared qubit-control lines for scaling.

quant-ph↗

Charge-induced energy shift of a single-spin qubit under a magnetic-field gradient

An electron confined by a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) can be displaced by changes in electron occupations of surrounding QDs owing to the Coulomb interaction. For a single-spin qubit in an inhomogeneous magnetic field, such a displacement of the host electron results in a qubit energy shift which must be handled carefully for high-fidelity operations. Here we spectroscopically investigate the qubit energy shift induced by changes in charge occupations of nearby QDs for a silicon single-spin qubit in a magnetic-field gradient. Between two different charge configurations of an adjacent double QD, a spin qubit shows an energy shift of about 4 MHz, which necessitates strict management of electron positions over a QD array. We confirm a correlation between the qubit frequency and the charge configuration by using a postselection analysis.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Probing g-tensor reproducibility and spin-orbit effects in planar silicon hole quantum dots

In this work, we probe the sensitivity of hole-spin properties to hole occupation number in a planar silicon double-quantum dot device fabricated on a 300 mm integrated platform. Using DC transport measurements, we investigate the g-tensor and spin-relaxation induced leakage current within the Pauli spin-blockade regime as a function of magnetic-field orientation at three different hole occupation numbers. We find the g-tensor and spin-leakage current to be highly anisotropic due to light-hole/heavy-hole mixing and spin-orbit mixing, but discover the anisotropies to be relatively insensitive to the dot hole number. Furthermore, we extract the dominant inter-dot spin-orbit coupling mechanism as surface Dresselhaus, with an in-plane orientation parallel to transport and magnitude $\boldsymbol{t_{SO}}$ $\approx$ 300 neV. Finally, we observe a strong correlation between the g-factor difference ($δ$$\boldsymbol{g}$) between each dot and the spin-leakage current anisotropy, as a result of $δ$$\boldsymbol{g}$ providing an additional spin-relaxation pathway, and should be considered. ]Our findings indicate that hole-spin devices are not as sensitive to precise operating conditions as anticipated. This has important implications optimizing spin control and readout based on magnetic-field direction, together with tuning large arrays of QDs as spin-qubits.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Combining n-MOS Charge Sensing with p-MOS Silicon Hole Double Quantum Dots in a CMOS platform

Holes in silicon quantum dots are receiving significant attention due to their potential as fast, tunable, and scalable qubits in semiconductor quantum circuits. Despite this, challenges remain in this material system including difficulties using charge sensing to determine the number of holes in a quantum dot, and in controlling the coupling between adjacent quantum dots. In this work, we address these problems by fabricating an ambipolar complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) device using multilayer palladium gates. The device consists of an electron charge sensor adjacent to a hole double quantum dot. We demonstrate control of the spin state via electric dipole spin resonance (EDSR). We achieve smooth control of the inter-dot coupling rate over two orders of magnitude and use the charge sensor to perform spin-to-charge conversion to measure the hole singlet-triplet relaxation time of 11 μs for a known hole occupation. These results provide a path towards improving the quality and controllability of hole spin-qubits.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗