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Ik-Pyo Kim

Publications and source records attributed to Ik-Pyo Kim.

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Inverse Relations in Shapiro's Open Questions

As an inverse relation, involution with an invariant sequence plays a key role in combinatorics and features prominently in some of Shapiro's open questions [L.W. Shapiro, Some open questions about random walks, involutions, limiting distributions and generating functions, Adv. Appl. Math. 27 (2001) 585-596]. In this paper, invariant sequences are used to provide answers to some of these questions about the Fibonacci matrix and Riordan involutions.

math.CO

Pascal Eigenspaces and Invariant Sequences of the First or Second Kind

An infinite real sequence $\{a_n\}$ is called an invariant sequence of the first (resp., second) kind if $a_n=\sum_{k=0}^n {n \choose k} (-1)^k a_k$ (resp., $a_n=\sum_{k=n}^{\infty} {k \choose n} (-1)^k a_k$). We review and investigate invariant sequences of the first and second kinds, and study their relationships using similarities of Pascal-type matrices and their eigenspaces.

math.CO