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Ingrid D. Barcelos

Publications and source records attributed to Ingrid D. Barcelos.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Observation of plasmon-phonon coupling in natural 2D graphene-talc heterostructures

Two-dimensional (2D) materials occupy noteworthy place in nanophotonics providing for subwavelength light confinement and optical phenomena dissimilar to those of their bulk counterparts. In the mid-infrared, graphene-based heterostructures and van der Waals crystals of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) overwhelmingly concentrate the attention by exhibiting real-space nano-optics from plasmons, phonon-polaritons and hybrid plasmon phonon-polaritons quasiparticles. Here we present the mid-infrared nanophotonics of talc, a natural atomically flat layered material, and graphene-talc (G-talc) heterostructures using broadband synchrotron infrared nano-spectroscopy. We achieve wavelength tuning of the talc resonances, assigned to in- and out-of-plane vibrations by changing the thickness of the crystals, which serves as its infrared fingerprints. Moreover, we encounter coupling of the graphene plasmons polaritons with surface optical phonons of talc. As in the case of the G-hBN heterostructures, this coupling configures hybrid surface plasmon phonon-polariton modes causing 30 % increase in intensity for the out-of-plane mode, blue-shift for the in-plane mode and we have succeeded in altering the amplitude of such hybridization by varying the gate voltage. Therefore, our results promote talc and G-talc heterostructures as appealing materials for nanophotonics, like hBN and G-hBN, with potential applications for controllably manipulating infrared electromagnetic radiation at the subdiffraction scale.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Observation of Diode Behavior and Gate Voltage Control of Hybrid Plasmon-Phonon Polaritons in Graphene-Hexagonal Boron Nitride Heterostructures

Light-matter interaction in two-dimension photonic materials allows for confinement and control of free-space radiation on sub-wavelength scales. Most notably, the van der Waals heterostructure obtained by stacking graphene (G) and hexagonal Boron Nitride (hBN) can provide for hybrid hyperbolic plasmon phonon-polaritons (HP3). Here, we present a polariton diode effect and low-bias control of HP3 modes confined in G-hBN. Using broadband infrared synchrotron radiation coupled to a scattering-type near-field optical microscope, we launch HP3 waves over both hBN Reststrahlen bands and observe the unidirectional propagation of HP3 modes at in-plane heterointerfaces associated with the transition between different substrate dielectrics. By electric gating we further control the HP3 hybridization modifying the coupling between the continuum graphene plasmons and the discrete hyperbolic phonon polaritons of hBN as described by an extended Fano model. This is the first demonstration of unidirectional control of polariton propagation, with break in reflection/transmission symmetry for HP3 modes. G-hBN and related hyperbolic metamaterial nanostructures can therefore provide the basis for novel logic devices of on-chip nano-optics communication and computing.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Observation of strain-free rolled-up CVD graphene single layers: towards unstrained heterostructures

Single layer graphene foils produced by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) are rolled with self-positioned layers of InGaAs/Cr forming compact multi-turn tubular structures that consist on successive graphene/metal/semiconductor heterojunctions on a radial superlattice. Using elasticity theory and Raman spectroscopy we show that it is possible to produce homogeneously curved graphene with curvature radius on the 600nm-1200nm range. Additionally, the study of tubular structures also allows the extraction of values for the elastic constants of graphene that are in excellent agreement with elastic constants found in the literature. However, our process has the advantage of leading to a well-defined and nonlocal curvature. Since our curvature radius lie in a range between the large radius studied using mechanical bending and the reduced radius induced by Atomic Force Microscopy experiments we can figure out whether bending effects can be a majoritary driving force for modifications in graphene electronic status. From the results described in this work one can assume that curvature effects solely do not modify the Raman signature of graphene and that strain phenomena observed previously can be ascribed to stretching due to the formation of local atomic bonds. This implies that the interactions of graphene with additional materials on heterostructures must be investigated in detail prior to the development of applications and devices.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗