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Insung Park

Publications and source records attributed to Insung Park.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

Puncture-Forgetting Maps for Measured Foliations and Applications in Teichm\"uller Space and Complex Dynamics

We introduce puncture-forgetting maps for measured foliations and investigate their relations with mapping class groups, Teichm\"uller spaces, and extremal length. To this end, we develop the notions of cube complexes of pre-homotopic multicurves and tree coordinate systems on CAT(0) cube complexes. As an application to the dynamics of post-critically finite rational maps on the Riemann sphere, we obtain a partial result toward the finite curve attractor conjecture posed by Kevin Pilgrim. We also apply these methods to uncover a relation between horospheres and geodesic flows in the universal curve over Teichm\"uller space.

math.DS

Real Rational Surface Automorphisms : Positivity and Linearity

We study the real dynamics of a family of rational surface automorphisms obtained from quadratic birational maps of $\pcc$ that preserve a cuspidal cubic and whose critical orbits have lengths $(1,m,n)$ with $1+m+n\ge 10$. Passing to the real locus and cutting along the invariant cubic, we obtain a diffeomorphism of an orientable surface whose fundamental group is free. Our key device is a finitely generated invariant, positive semigroup $S_{m,n}$ in the fundamental group on which an iterate of induced action acts by concatenation without cancellation. This positivity yields a nonnegative primitive transition matrix, so Perron-Frobenius theory supplies an explicit exponential growth rate $\lambda>1$ for the induced action on the fundamental group. Consequently, the real map has positive topological entropy. We package the combinatorics of the generators in a ``Core-Tail Induction Principle," which allows us to treat simultaneously seven orbit-data families with only finite base checks. Finally, using Bestvina-Handel and the Dehn-Nielsen-Baer correspondence, we show that the induced outer automorphism with $m+n$ odd is realized by a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism of the cut surface.

math.DS

Analytic Theory on the Space of Blaschke Products: Simultaneous Uniformization and Pressure Metric

In this paper, we study complex analytic aspects of the moduli space $\Bcal_d^{fm}$ of degree $d\ge2$ fixed-point-marked Blaschke products. We define a complex structure on $\Bcal_d^{fm}$ and prove the simultaneous uniformization theorem for fixed-point-marked quasi-Blaschke products. As an application, we show that the pressure semi-norms on the space of Blaschke products are non-degenerate outside of the super-attracting locus $\mathcal{SA}^{fm}_d$, which is a codimension-1 subspace of $\Bcal^{fm}_d$.

math.DS

Pressure metrics in geometry and dynamics

In this article, we first provide a survey of pressure metrics on various deformation spaces in geometry, topology, and dynamics. Then we discuss pressure semi-norms and their degeneracy loci in the space of quasi-Blaschke products

math.DS

Julia sets with Ahlfors-regular conformal dimension one

For a post-critically finite hyperbolic rational map $f$, we show that its Julia set $\mathcal{J}_f$ has Ahlfors-regular conformal dimension one if and only if $f$ is a crochet map, i.e., there is an $f$-invariant connected graph $G$ containing the post-critical set such that $f|_G$ has topological entropy zero. We use finite subdivision rules to obtain graph virtual endomorphisms, which are 1-dimensional models of post-critically finite rational maps, and we approximate the asymptotic conformal energies of graph virtual endomorphisms to estimate the Ahlfors-regular conformal dimensions of Julia sets. To prove the main theorem, we also establish the monotonicity of asymptotic conformal energies under the decomposition of rational maps by invariant multicurves.

math.DS

Polynomials with core entropy zero

This paper studies polynomials with core entropy zero. We give several characterizations of polynomials with core entropy zero. In particular, we show that a degree d post-critically finite polynomial f has core entropy zero if and only if f is in the degree d main molecule. The characterizations define several quantities which measure the complexities of polynomials with core entropy zero. We show that these measures are all comparable.

math.DS

Levy and Thurston obstructions of finite subdivision rules

For a post-critically finite branched covering of the sphere that is a subdivision map of a finite subdivision rule, we define non-expanding spines which determine the existence of a Levy cycle in a non-exhaustive semi-decidable algorithm. Especially when a finite subdivision rule has polynomial growth of edge subdivisions, the algorithm terminates very quickly, and the existence of a Levy cycle is equivalent to the existence of a Thurston obstruction. In order to show the equivalence between Levy and Thurston obstructions, we generalize the arcs intersecting obstruction theorem by Pilgrim and Tan to a graph intersecting obstruction theorem. As a corollary, we prove that for a pair of post-critically finite polynomials, if at least one polynomial has core entropy zero, then their mating has a Levy cycle if and only if the mating has a Thurston obstruction.

math.DS

Quasi-self-similar fractals containing "Y" have dimension larger than one

Suppose $X$ is a compact connected metric space and $f: X \to X$ is a metric coarse expanding conformal map in the sense of Ha\"issinsky-Pilgrim. We show that if $X$ contains a homeomorphic copy of the letter "Y", then the Hausdorff dimension of $X$ is greater than one. As an application, we show that for a semi-hyperbolic rational map $f$ its Julia set $\mathcal{J}_f$ is quasi-symmetric equivalent to a space having Hausdorff dimension 1 if and only if $\mathcal{J}_f$ is homeomorphic to a circle or a closed interval.

math.MG

Haupt's theorem for strata of abelian differentials

Let S be a closed topological surface. Haupt's theorem provides necessary and sufficient conditions for a complex-valued character of the first integer homology group of S to be realized by integration against a complex-valued 1-form that is holomorphic with respect to some complex structure on S. We prove a refinement of this theorem that takes into account the divisor data of the 1-form.

math.GT