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Irena Swanson

Publications and source records attributed to Irena Swanson.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Equivalence of Curve Singularities and delta-Invariants

We prove that if two parameterizations of a complete reduced noetherian curve over an algebraically closed field agree modulo a sufficiently large power of the maximal ideal, then the two parameterizations are equivalent. This strengthens some bounds from Greuel and Pfister. In addition, we prove that if two reduced and irreducible curve singularities are isomorphic modulo sufficiently high (and identical) powers of their respective maximal ideals, then the completions of the two curves are isomorphic, and the isomorphism of the full completions agrees with the original isomorphism modulo some lower power of the maximal ideals. We provide a new and better bound on the lower power, strengthening the bound in Hironaka

math.AG

Fluctuations in depth and associated primes of powers of ideals

We count the numbers of associated primes of powers of ideals as defined by Bandari, Hibi, and Herzog in 2014. We generalize those ideals to monomial ideals $\operatorname{BHH}(m,r,s)$ for $r \ge 2$, $m$, $s \ge 1$; we establish partially the associated primes of powers of these ideals, and we establish completely the depth function of quotients by powers of these ideals: the depth function is periodic of period $r$ repeated $m$ times on the initial interval before settling to a constant value. The number of needed variables for these depth functions are lower than those from general constructions by H\`{a}, Nguyen, Trung, and Trung (2021).

math.AC

Rees algebras of sparse determinantal ideals

We determine the defining equations of the Rees algebra and of the special fiber ring of the ideal of maximal minors of a $2\times n$ sparse matrix. We prove that their initial algebras are ladder determinantal rings. This allows us to show that the Rees algebra and the special fiber ring are Cohen-Macaulay domains, they are Koszul, they have rational singularities in characteristic zero and are F-rational in positive characteristic.

math.AC

Predicted decay ideal

For arbitrary positive integers $q_1 \ge q_2 \ge q_3 \ge \cdots$ we construct a family of monomial ideals such that for each positive integer $e$ and for each ideal $I$ in the family, the number of associated primes of $I^e$ is the $q_e$. We present the associated primes explicitly.

math.AC

Many associated primes of powers of primes

We construct families of prime ideals in polynomial rings for which the number of associated primes of the second power (or higher powers) is exponential in the number of variables in the ring. We give a lower bound on the Ananyan-Hochster constant for the number of associated primes.

math.AC

Tensor-Multinomial Sums of Ideals: Primary Decompositions and Persistence of Associated Primes

Given a polynomial ring $C$ over a field and proper ideals $I$ and $J$ whose generating sets involve disjoint variables, we determine how to embed the associated primes of each power of $I+J$ into a collection of primes described in terms of the associated primes of select powers of $I$ and of $J$. We record two applications. First, in case the field is algebraically closed, we construct primary decompositions for powers of $I+J$ from primary decompositions for powers of $I$ and $J$. Separately, we attack the persistence problem for associated primes of powers of an ideal in case one of $I$ or $J$ is a non-zero normal ideal.

math.AC

Explicit Hilbert-Kunz functions of 2 x 2 determinantal rings

Let $k[X] = k[x_{i,j}: i = 1,..., m; j = 1,..., n]$ be the polynomial ring in $m n$ variables $x_{i,j}$ over a field $k$ of arbitrary characteristic. Denote by $I_2(X)$ the ideal generated by the $2 \times 2$ minors of the generic $m \times n$ matrix $[x_{i,j}]$. We give a closed formulation for the dimensions of the $k$-vector space $k[X]/(I_2(X) + (x_{1,1}^q,..., x_{m,n}^q))$ as $q$ varies over all positive integers, i.e., we give a closed form for the generalized Hilbert-Kunz function of the determinantal ring $k[X]/I_{2}[X]$. We also give a closed formulation of dimensions of related quotients of $k[X]/I_{2}[X]$. In the process we establish a formula for the numbers of some compositions (ordered partitions of integers), and we give a proof of a new binomial identity.

math.AC

Hilbert-Kunz functions of 2 x 2 determinantal rings

Let k be an arbitrary field (of arbitrary characteristic) and let X = [x_{i,j}] be a generic m x n matrix of variables. Denote by I_2(X) the ideal in k[X] = k[x_{i,j}: i = 1, ..., m; j = 1, ..., n] generated by the 2 x 2 minors of X. We give a recursive formulation for the lengths of the k[X]-module k[X]/(I_2(X) + (x_{1,1}^q,..., x_{m,n}^q)) as q varies over all positive integers using Grobner basis. This is a generalized Hilbert-Kunz function, and our formulation proves that it is a polynomial function in q. We give closed forms for the cases when m is at most 2, %as well as the closed forms for some other special length functions. We apply our method to give closed forms for these Hilbert-Kunz functions for cases $m \le 2$.

math.AC

2 x 2 permanental ideals of hypermatrices

We study the structure of ideals generated by some classes of 2 \times 2 permanents of hypermatrices. This generalizes [9] on 2 x 2 permanental ideal of generic matrices. We compare the obtained structure to that of the corresponding determinantal ideals in [Swanson-Taylor 11]: while the notion of t-switchability introduced in [11] plays a role for both permanental and determinantal ideals, the permanents require further restrictions, which in general increases the number of minimal primes. In the last two section we examine a few related classes of permanental ideals. This is an extension of the first author's senior thesis at Reed College, 2011, under the second author's supervision.

math.AC

Minimal primes of ideals arising from conditional independence statements

We consider ideals arising in the context of conditional independence models that generalize the class of ideals considered by Fink [7] in a way distinct from the generalizations of Herzog-Hibi-Hreinsdottir-Kahle-Rauh [13] and Ay-Rauh [1]. We introduce switchable sets to give a combinatorial description of the minimal prime ideals, and for some classes we describe the minimal components. We discuss many possible interpretations of the ideals we study, including as 2 \times 2 minors of generic hypermatrices. We also introduce a definition of diagonal monomial orders on generic hypermatrices and we compute some Groebner bases.

math.AC

The Goto numbers of parameter ideals

Let Q be a parameter ideal of a Noetherian local ring (R,m). The Goto number g(Q) of Q is the largest integer g such that Q:m^g is integral over Q. We examine the values of g(Q) as Q varies over the parameter ideals of R. We concentrate mainly on the case where dim R = 1, and many of our results concern parameter ideals of a numerical semigroup ring.

math.AC

Adjoints of ideals

We characterize ideals whose adjoints are determined by their Rees valuations. We generalize the notion of a regular system of parameters, and prove that for ideals generated by monomials in such elements, the integral closure and adjoints are generated by monomials. We prove that the adjoints of such ideals and of all ideals in two-dimensional regular local rings are determined by their Rees valuations. We prove special cases of subadditivity of adjoints.

math.AC

Computing Instanton Numbers of Curve Singularities

We present an algorithm for computing instanton numbers of curve singularities. A comparison is made between these and some other invariants of curve singularities. The algorithm has been implemented in the symbolic computer algebra program Macaulay2, and can be downloaded from http://www.math.nmsu.edu/\~{}iswanson/instanton.m2.}

math.AG

Associated primes of local cohomology modules and of Frobenius powers

We construct normal hypersurfaces whose local cohomology modules have infinitely many associated primes. These include unique factorization domains of characteristic zero with rational singularities, as well as F-regular unique factorization domains of positive characteristic. As a consequence, we answer a question on the associated primes of Frobenius powers of ideals, which arose from the localization problem in tight closure theory.

math.AC

Computations with Frobenius powers

It is an open question whether tight closure commutes with localization in quotients of a polynomial ring in finitely many variables over a field. Katzman showed that tight closure of ideals in these rings commutes with localization at one element if for all ideals I and J in a polynomial ring there is a linear upper bound in q on the degree in the least variable of reduced Groebner bases in reverse lexicographic ordering of the ideals of the form J + I^{[q]}. Katzman conjectured that this property would always be satisfied. In this paper we prove several cases of Katzman's conjecture. We also provide an experimental analysis (with proofs) of asymptotic properties of Groebner bases connected with Katzman's conjectures.

math.AC