arXiv subjects

Irene Sabadini

Publications and source records attributed to Irene Sabadini.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

arXiv2021

The $\mathcal{F}$-resolvent equation and Riesz projectors for the $\mathcal{F}$-functional calculus

The Fueter-Sce-Qian mapping theorem is a two steps procedure to extend holomorphic functions of one complex variable to quaternionic or Clifford algebra-valued functions in the kernel of a suitable generalized Cauchy-Riemann operator. Using the Cauchy formula of slice monogenic functions it is possible to give the Fueter-Sce-Qian extension theorem an integral form and to define the $\mathcal{F}$-functional calculus for $n$-tuples of commuting operators. This functional calculus is defined on the $S$-spectrum but it generates a monogenic functional calculus in the spirit of McIntosh and collaborators. One of the main goals of this paper is to show that the $\mathcal{F}$-functional calculus generates the Riesz projectors. The existence of such projectors is obtained via the $\mathcal{F}$-resolvent equation that we have generalized to the Clifford algebra setting. This equation was known in the quaternionic setting, but the Clifford algebras setting turned out to be much more complicated.

math.CV↗

arXiv2021

The Poisson kernel and the Fourier transform of the slice monogenic Cauchy kernels

The Fueter-Sce-Qian (FSQ for short) mapping theorem is a two-steps procedure to extend holomorphic functions of one complex variable to slice monogenic functions and to monogenic functions. Using the Cauchy formula of slice monogenic functions the FSQ-theorem admits an integral representation for $n$ odd. In this paper we show that the relation $ Δ_{n+1}^{(n-1)/2}S_L^{-1}=\mathcal{F}^L_n $ between the slice monogenic Cauchy kernel $S_L^{-1}$ and the F-kernel $\mathcal{F}^L_n$, that appear in the integral form of the FSQ-theorem for $n$ odd, holds also in the case we consider the fractional powers of the Laplace operator $Δ_{n+1}$ in dimension $n+1$, i.e., for $n$ even. Moreover, this relation is proven computing explicitly Fourier transform of the kernels $S_L^{-1}$ and $\mathcal{F}^L_n$ as functions of the Poisson kernel. Similar results hold for the right kernels $S_R^{-1}$ and of $\mathcal{F}^R_n$.

math.CV↗

arXiv2021

Poly slice monogenic functions, Cauchy formulas and the PS-functional calculus

Since 2006 the theory of slice hyperholomorphic functions and the related spectral theory on the S-spectrum have had a very fast development. This new spectral theory based on the S-spectrum has applications, for example, in the formulation of quaternionic quantum mechanics, in Schur analysis and in fractional diffusion problems. In this paper we introduce and study the theory of poly slice monogenic functions, also proving some Cauchy type integral formulas. Then we introduce the associated functional calculus, called PS-functional calculus, which is the polyanalytic version of the S-functional calculus and which is based on the notion of S-spectrum. We study some different formulations of the calculus and we prove some of its properties, among which the product rules.

math.FA↗

arXiv2021

On a polyanalytic a approach to noncommutative de Branges-Rovnyak spaces and Schur analysis

In this paper we begin the study of Schur analysis and de Branges-Rovnyak spaces in the framework of Fueter hyperholomorphic functions. The difference with other approaches is that we consider the class of functions spanned by Appell-like polynomials. This approach is very efficient from various points of view, for example in operator theory, and allows to make connections with the recently developed theory of slice polyanalytic functions. We tackle a number of problems: we describe a Hardy space, Schur multipliers and related results. We also discuss Blaschke functions, Herglotz multipliers and their associated kernels and Hilbert spaces. Finally, we consider the counterpart of the half-space case, and the corresponding Hardy space, Schur multipliers and Carathéodory multipliers.

math.FA↗

arXiv2021

On the Radon transform and the Dirac delta distribution in superspace

In this manuscript, we obtain a plane wave decomposition for the delta distribution in superspace, provided that the superdimension is not odd and negative. This decomposition allows for explicit inversion formulas for the super Radon transform in these cases. Moreover, we prove a more general Radon inversion formula valid for all possible integer values of the superdimension. The proof of this result comes along with the study of fractional powers of the super Laplacian, their fundamental solutions, and the plane wave decompositions of super Riesz kernels.

math-ph↗

arXiv2021

On slice polyanalytic functions of a quaternionic variable

In this paper, we introduce the quaternionic slice polyanalytic functions and we prove some of their properties. Then, we apply the obtained results to begin the study of the quaternionic Fock and Bergman spaces in this new setting. In particular, we give explicit expressions of their reproducing kernels.

math.CV↗

arXiv2021

Fock and Hardy spaces: Clifford-Appell case

In this paper, we study a specific system of Clifford-Appell polynomials and in particular their product. Moreover, we introduce a new family of quaternionic reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces in the framework of Fueter regular functions. The construction is based on a general idea which allows to obtain various function spaces, by specifying a suitable sequence of real numbers. We focus on the Fock and Hardy cases in this setting, and we study the action of the Fueter mapping and its range.

math.CV↗

arXiv2021

Extension theorem and representation formula in non-axially symmetric domains for slice regular functions

Slice analysis is a generalization of the theory of holomorphic functions of one complex variable to quaternions. Among the new phenomena which appear in this context, there is the fact that the convergence domain of $f(q)=Σ_{n\in\mathbb{N}}(q-p)^{*n} a_n$, given by a $σ$-ball $Σ(p,r)$, is not open in $\mathbb{H}$ unless $p\in\mathbb{R}$. This motivates us to investigate, in this article, what is a natural topology for slice regular functions. It turns out that the natural topology is the so-called slice topology, which is different from the Euclidean topology and nicely adapts to the slice structure of quaternions. We extend the function theory of slice regular functions to any domains in the slice topology. Many fundamental results in the classical slice analysis for axially symmetric domains fail in our general setting. We can even construct a counterexample to show that a slice regular function in a domain cannot be extended to an axially symmetric domain. In order to provide positive results we need to consider so-called path-slice functions instead of slice functions. Along this line, we can establish an extension theorem and a representation formula in a slice-domain.

math.CV↗

arXiv2021

On the global operator and Fueter mapping theorem for slice polyanalytic functions

In this paper, we prove that slice polyanalytic functions on quaternions can be considered as solutions of a power of some special global operator with nonconstant coefficients as it happens in the case of slice hyperholomorphic functions. We investigate also an extension version of the Fueter mapping theorem in this polyanalytic setting. In particular, we show that under axially symmetric conditions it is always possible to construct Fueter regular and poly-Fueter regular functions through slice polyanalytic ones using what we call the poly-Fueter mappings. We study also some integral representations of these results on the quaternionic unit ball.

math.CV↗

arXiv2020

A representation formula for slice regular functions over slice-cones in several variables

The aim of this paper is to extend the so called slice analysis to a general case in which the codomain is a real vector space of even dimension, i.e. is of the form $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$. We define a cone $\mathcal{W}_\mathcal{C}^d$ in $[End(\mathbb{R}^{2n})]^d$ and we extend the slice-topology $τ_s$ to this cone. Slice regular functions can be defined on open sets in $\left(τ_s,\mathcal{W}_\mathcal{C}^d\right)$ and a number of results can be proved in this framework, among which a representation formula. This theory can be applied to some real algebras, called left slice complex structure algebras. These algebras include quaternions, octonions, Clifford algebras and real alternative $*$-algebras but also left-alternative algebras and sedenions, thus providing brand new settings in slice analysis.

math.CV↗

arXiv2020

Infinite order differential operators acting on entire hyperholomorphic functions

Infinite order differential operators appear in different fields of Mathematics and Physics and in the last decades they turned out to be of fundamental importance in the study of the evolution of superoscillations as initial datum for Schrödinger equation. Inspired by the operators arising in quantum mechanics, in this paper we investigate the continuity of a class of infinite order differential operators acting on spaces of entire hyperholomorphic functions. The two classes of hyperholomorphic functions, that constitute a natural extension of functions ofone complex variable to functions of paravector variables are illustrated by the Fueter-Sce-Qian mapping theorem. We show that, even though the two notions of hyperholomorphic functions are quite different from each other, entire hyperholomorphic functions with exponential bounds play a crucial role in the continuity of infinite order differential operators acting on these two classes of entire hyperholomorphic functions. We point out the remarkable fact that the exponential function of a paravector variable is not in the kernel of the Dirac operator but entire monogenic functions with exponential bounds play an important role in the theory.

math.FA↗

arXiv2020

On Pseudo-Spectral Factorization over the Complex Numbers and Quaternions

This paper is a continuation of the research of our previous work and considers quaternionic generalized Carathéodory functions and the related family of generalized positive functions. It is addressed to a wide audience which includes researchers in complex and hypercomplex analysis, in the theory of linear systems, but also electric engineers. For this reason it includes some results on generalized Carathéodory functions and their factorization in the classic complex case which might be of independent interest. An important new result is a pseudo-spectral factorization and we also discuss some interpolation problems in the class of quaternionic generalized positive functions.

math.CV↗

arXiv2019

Superoscillating sequences and supershifts for families of generalized functions

We construct in this paper a large class of superoscillating sequences, more generally of $\mathscr F$-supershifts, where $\mathscr F$ is a family of smooth functions (resp. distributions, hyperfunctions) indexed by a real parameter $λ\in \R$. The key model we introduce in order to generate such families is the evolution through a Schrödinger equation $(i\partial/\partial t - \mathscr H(x))(ψ)=0$ with a suitable hamiltonian $\mathscr H$, in particular a suitable potential $V$ when $\mathscr H(x) = -(\partial^2/\partial x^2)/2 + V(x)$. The family $\mathscr F$ is in this case $\mathscr F= \{(t,x) \mapsto φ_λ(t,x)\,;\, λ\in \R\}$, where $φ_λ$ is evolved from the initial datum $x\mapsto e^{iλx}$. Then $\mathscr F$-supershifts will be of the form $\{\sum_{j=0}^N C_j(N,a) φ_{1-2j/N}\}_{N\geq 1}$ for $a\in \R\setminus [-1,1]$, taking $C_j(N,a) =\binom{N}{j}(1+a)^{N-j}(1-a)^j/2^N$. We prove the locally uniform convergence of derivatives of the supershift towards corresponding derivatives of its limit. We analyse in particular the case of the quantum harmonic oscillator, which forces us, in order to take into account singularities of the evolved datum, to enlarge the notion of supershifts for families of functions to a similar notion for families of hyperfunctions, thus beyond the frame of distributions.

math.FA↗

arXiv2019

Slice Dirac operator over octonions

The slice Dirac operator over octonions is a slice counterpart of the Dirac operator over quaternions. It involves a new theory of stem functions, which is the extension from the commutative $ O(1) $ case to the non-commutative $ O(3) $ case. For functions in the kernel of the slice Dirac operator over octonions, we establish the representation formula, the Cauchy integral formula (and, more in general, the Cauchy-Pompeiu formula), and the Taylor as well as the Laurent series expansion formulas.

math.CV↗

arXiv2019

On the Bargmann-Fock-Fueter and Bergman-Fueter integral transforms

This paper deals with some special integral transforms of Bargmann-Fock type in the setting of quaternionic valued slice hyperholomorphic and Cauchy-Fueter regular functions. The construction is based on the well-known Fueter mapping theorem. In particular, starting with the normalized Hermite functions we can construct an Appell system of quaternionic regular polynomials. The ranges of such integral transforms are quaternionic reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of regular functions. New integral representations and generating functions in this quaternionic setting are obtained in both the Fock and Bergman cases.

math.CV↗

arXiv2018

The Fock space as a de Branges-Rovnyak space

We show that de Branges-Rovnyak spaces include as special cases a number of spaces, such as the Hardy space, the Fock space, the Hardy-Sobolev space and the Dirichlet space. We present a general framework in which all these spaces can be obtained by specializing a sequence that appears in the construction. We show how to exploit this approach to solve interpolation problems in the Fock space.

math.FA↗

arXiv2018

Polynomial approximation in slice regular Fock spaces

The main purpose of this paper is to prove some density results of polynomials in Fock spaces of slice regular functions. The spaces can be of two different kinds since they are equipped with different inner products and contain different functions. We treat both the cases, providing several results, some of them based on constructive methods which make use of the Taylor expansion and of the convolution polynomials. We also prove quantitative estimates in terms of higher order moduli of smoothness and in terms of the best approximation quantities.

math.CV↗

arXiv2018

Realizations of holomorphic and slice hyperholomorphic functions: the Krein space case

In this work we treat realization results for operator-valued functions which are analytic in the complex sense or slice hyperholomorphic over the quaternions. In the complex setting, we prove a realization theorem for an operator-valued function analytic in a neighborhood of the origin with a coisometric state space operator thus generalizing an analogous result in the unitary case. A main difference with previous works is the use of reproducing kernel Krein spaces. We then prove the counterpart of this result in the quaternionic setting. The present work is the first paper which presents a realization theorem with a state space which is a quaternionic Krein space

math.FA↗