arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Isabel Beach.
Suppose $M$ is a complete, non-compact $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with locally convex ends and finite volume. We prove that $M$ admits a non-trivial geodesic net with one vertex, at most $(n+2)(n+1)/2$ edges, and total length at most $$(n+2)(n+1)(n/2)\operatorname{vol}(M)^{1/n}.$$ This is a quantitative version of a result of G. R. Chambers, Y. Liokumovich, A. Nabutovsky and R. Rotman.
Let $N$ be a closed submanifold of a complete manifold, $M$. Then under certain topological conditions, there exists an orthogonal geodesic chord beginning and ending in $N$. In this paper we establish an upper bound for the length of such a geodesic chord in terms of geometric bounds on $M$. For example, if $N$ is a $2$-dimensional sphere embedded in a closed Riemannian $n$-manifold, then there exists an orthogonal geodesic chord in $M$ with endpoints on $N$ that has length at most $$ (4d+96D +8232\sqrt{A})(2n+1) $$ where $d$ is the diameter of $M$, and $A$ and $D$ are the area and intrinsic diameter of $N$, respectively.
We prove the existence of at least two distinct short, simple orthogonal geodesic chords on a Riemannian 2-disk $M$ with convex boundary. The lengths of these curves are bounded in terms of the length of $\partial M$, the diameter of $M$, and the area of $M$. We also prove the existence of a short, simple geodesic chord on any Riemannian 2-disk.
Let $M$ be a simply connected Riemannian manifold in $\mathscr{M}_{k,v}^D(n)$, the space of closed Riemannian manifolds of dimension $n$ with sectional curvature bounded below by $k$, volume bounded below by $v$, and diameter bounded above by $D$. Let $c$ be the smallest positive real number such that any closed curve of length at most $2d$ can be contracted to a point over curves of length at most $cd$, where $d$ is the diameter of $M$. In this paper, we show that under these hypotheses there exists a computable rational function, $G(n,k,v,D)$, such that any continuous map of $S^l$ to $\Omega_{p,q}M$, the space of piecewise differentiable curves on $M$ connecting $p$ and $q$, is homotopic to a map whose image consists of curves of length at most $\exp(c\exp(G(n,k,v,D))$. In particular, for any points $p,q \in M$ and any integer $m>0$ there exist at least $m$ geodesics connecting $p$ and $q$ of length at most $m\exp(c\exp(G(n,k,v,D))$.
The classic Lusternik--Schnirelmann theorem states that there are three distinct simple periodic geodesics on any Riemannian 2-sphere $M$. It has been proven by Y. Liokumovich, A. Nabutovsky and R. Rotman that the shortest three such curves have lengths bounded in terms of the diameter $d$ of $M$. We show that at any point $p$ on $M$ there exist at least two distinct simple geodesic loops (geodesic segments that start and end at $p$) whose lengths are respectively bounded by $8d$ and $14d$.