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Issaku Kanamori

Publications and source records attributed to Issaku Kanamori.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Towards higher order numerical stochastic perturbation computation applied to the twisted Eguchi-Kawai model

We have evaluated perturbation coefficients of Wilson loops up to $O(g^8)$ for the four-dimensional twisted Eguchi-Kawai model using the numerical stochastic perturbation theory (NSPT) in arXiv:1902.09847. In this talk we present a progress report on the higher order calculation up to $O(g^{63})$, for which we apply a fast Fourier transformation (FFT) based convolution algorithm to the multiplication of polynomial matrices in the NSPT aiming for higher order calculation. We compare two implementations with the CPU-only version and the GPU version of the FFT based convolution algorithm, and find a factor 9 improvement on the computational speed of the NSPT algorithm with SU($N=225$) at $O(g^{31})$. The perturbation order dependence of the computational time, we investigate it up to $O(g^{63})$, shows a mild scaling behavior on the truncation order.

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Chiral Condensate and Susceptibility of SU(2) $n_f=8$ Naive Staggered System

The SU(2) gauge theory with 8 fundamental fermions is studied using unimproved staggered regularization. A phase transition or a crossover at strong coupling, which can be a bulk transition. By using chiral random matrix model we analyze the chiral condensate of this system. We also report the chiral susceptibility and its volume dependence near the transition point.

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Janossy densities for chiral random matrix ensembles and their applications to two-color QCD

We compute individual distributions of low-lying eigenvalues of massive chiral random matrix ensembles by the Nyström-type quadrature method for evaluating the Fredholm determinant and Pfaffian that represent the analytic continuation of the Janossy densities (conditional gap probabilities). A compact formula for individual eigenvalue distributions suited for precise numerical evaluation by the Nyström-type method is obtained in an explicit form, and the $k^{\rm{\small th}}$ smallest eigenvalue distributions are numerically evaluated for chiral unitary and symplectic ensembles in the microscopic limit. As an application of our result, the low-lying Dirac spectra of the SU(2) lattice gauge theory with $N_F=8$ staggered flavors are fitted to the numerical prediction from the chiral symplectic ensemble, leading to a precise determination of the chiral condensateof a two-color QCD-like system in the future.

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Numerical stochastic perturbation theory applied to the twisted Eguchi-Kawai model

We present the results of an exploratory study of the numerical stochastic perturbation theory (NSPT) applied to the four dimensional twisted Eguchi-Kawai (TEK) model. We employ a Kramers type algorithm based on the Generalized Hybrid Molecular Dynamics (GHMD) algorithm. We have computed the perturbative expansion of square Wilson loops up to $O(g^8)$. The results of the first two coefficients (up to $O(g^4)$) have a high precision and match well with the exact values. The next two coefficients can be determined and even extrapolated to large $N$, where they should coincide with the corresponding coefficients for ordinary Yang-Mills theory on an infinite lattice. Our analysis shows the behaviour of the probability distribution for each coefficient tending to Gaussian for larger $N$. The results allow us to establish the requirements to extend this analysis to much higher order.

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Porting DDalphaAMG solver to K computer

We port Domain-Decomposed-alpha-AMG solver to the K computer. The system has 8 cores and 16 GB memory per node, of which theoretical peak is 128 GFlops (82,944 nodes in total). Its feature, as many as 256 registers per core and as large as 0.5 byte/Flop ratio, requires a different tuning from other machines. In order to use more registers, we change some of the data structure and rewrite matrix-vector operations with intrinsics. The performance is improved by more than a factor two for twelve solves including the setup. The efficiency is still about 5% after the optimization, which is lower than a previously tuned mixed precision solver for the K computer, 22%. The throughput is, however, more than two times better for a physical point configuration.

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Practical Implementation of Lattice QCD Simulation on SIMD Machines with Intel AVX-512

We investigate implementation of lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) code on the Intel AVX-512 architecture. The most time consuming part of the numerical simulations of lattice QCD is a solver of linear equation for a large sparse matrix that represents the strong interaction among quarks. To establish widely applicable prescriptions, we examine rather general methods for the SIMD architecture of AVX-512, such as using intrinsics and manual prefetching, for the matrix multiplication. Based on experience on the Oakforest-PACS system, a large scale cluster composed of Intel Xeon Phi Knights Landing, we discuss the performance tuning exploiting AVX-512 and code design on the SIMD architecture and massively parallel machines. We observe that the same code runs efficiently on an Intel Xeon Skylake-SP machine.

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Moments of pion distribution amplitude using operator product expansion on the lattice

We report an exploratory study of the current-current matrix elements that are relevant to the extraction of moments of the pion light-cone distribution amplitude, employing the method of introducing a valence relativistic heavy quark. The numerical investigation is carried out in the quenched approximation with the physical volume $L\approx 2.4$ fm at two values of lattice spacing (0.05 and 0.075 fm). We obtain clean signals for the relevant Euclidean hadronic tensor with reasonable statistics, but observe that the lattice artefacts are non-negligible in our results. The key conclusion from the analysis hitherto is that although our approach has the potential for making significant contributions to parton physics, data at finer lattice spacings that are currently being produced are needed in order to control the continuum extrapolation.

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Practical Implementation of Lattice QCD Simulation on Intel Xeon Phi Knights Landing

We investigate implementation of lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) code on the Intel Xeon Phi Knights Landing (KNL). The most time consuming part of the numerical simulations of lattice QCD is a solver of linear equation for a large sparse matrix that represents the strong interaction among quarks. To establish widely applicable prescriptions, we examine rather general methods for the SIMD architecture of KNL, such as using intrinsics and manual prefetching, to the matrix multiplication and iterative solver algorithms. Based on the performance measured on the Oakforest-PACS system, we discuss the performance tuning on KNL as well as the code design for facilitating such tuning on SIMD architecture and massively parallel machines.

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Wilson and Domainwall Kernels on Oakforest-PACS

We report the performance of Wilson and Domainwall Kernels on a new Intel Xeon Phi Knights Landing based machine named Oakforest-PACS, which is co-hosted by University of Tokyo and Tsukuba University and is currently fastest in Japan. This machine uses Intel Omni-Path for the internode network. We compare performance with several types of implementation including that makes use of the Grid library. The code is incorporated with the code set Bridge++.

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Non-perturbative determination of the $Λ$-parameter in the pure SU(3) gauge theory from the twisted gradient flow coupling

We evaluate the $Λ$-parameter in the $\overline{\mathrm{MS}}$ scheme for the pure SU(3) gauge theory with the twisted gradient flow (TGF) method. A running coupling constant $g_{\mathrm{TGF}}^2(1/L)$ is defined in a finite volume box with size of $L^4$ with the twisted boundary condition. This defines the TGF scheme. Using the step scaling method for the TGF coupling with lattice simulations, we can evaluate the $Λ$-parameter non-perturbatively in the TGF scheme. In this paper we determine the dimensionless ratios, $Λ_{\mathrm{TGF}}/\sqrtσ$ and $r_{0}Λ_{\mathrm{TGF}}$ together with the $Λ$-parameter ratio $Λ_{\mathrm{SF}}/Λ_{\mathrm{TGF}}$ on the lattices numerically. Combined with the known ratio $Λ_{\overline{\mathrm{MS}}}/Λ_{\mathrm{SF}}$, we obtain $Λ_{\overline{\mathrm{MS}}}/\sqrtσ = 0.517(10)(^{+8}_{-7})$ and $r_{0}Λ_{\overline{\mathrm{MS}}}=0.593(12)(^{+12}_{-9})$, where the first error is statistical one and the second is our estimate of systematic uncertainty.

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Lattice study for conformal windows of SU(2) and SU(3) gauge theories with fundamental fermions

We present our investigation of SU(2) gauge theory with 8 flavours, and SU(3) gauge theory with 12 flavours. For the SU(2) case, at strong bare coupling, $β\lesssim 1.45$, the distribution of the lowest eigenvalue of the Dirac operator can be described by chiral random matrix theory for the Gaussian symplectic ensemble. Our preliminary result indicates that the chiral phase transition in this theory is of bulk nature. For the SU(3) theory, we use high-precision lattice data to perform the step-scaling study of the coupling, $g_{\rm GF}$, in the Gradient Flow scheme. We carefully examine the reliability of the continuum extrapolation in the analysis, and conclude that the scaling behaviour of this SU(3) theory is not governed by possible infrared conformality at $g_{\rm GF}^{2} \lesssim 6$.

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(Approximate) Low-Mode Averaging with a new Multigrid Eigensolver

We present a multigrid based eigensolver for computing low-modes of the Hermitian Wilson Dirac operator. For the non-Hermitian case multigrid methods have already replaced conventional Krylov subspace solvers in many lattice QCD computations. Since the $γ_5$-preserving aggregation based interpolation used in our multigrid method is valid for both, the Hermitian and the non-Hermitian case, inversions of very ill-conditioned shifted systems with the Hermitian operator become feasible. This enables the use of multigrid within shift-and-invert type eigensolvers. We show numerical results from our MPI-C implementation of a Rayleigh quotient iteration with multigrid. For state-of-the-art lattice sizes and moderate numbers of desired low-modes we achieve speed-ups of an order of magnitude and more over PARPACK. We show results and develop strategies how to make use of our eigensolver for calculating disconnected contributions to hadronic quantities that are noisy and still computationally challenging. Here, we explore the possible benefits, using our eigensolver for low-mode averaging and related methods with high and low accuracy eigenvectors. We develop a low-mode averaging type method using only a few of the smallest eigenvectors with low accuracy. This allows us to avoid expensive exact eigensolves, still benefitting from reduced statistical errors.

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$D_s \rightarrow η, η'$ semileptonic decay form factors with disconnected quark loop contributions

We calculate for the first time the form factors of the semi-leptonic decays of the $D_s$ meson to $η$ and $η^\prime$ using lattice techniques. As a by-product of the calculation we obtain the masses and leading distribution amplitudes of the $η$ and $η^\prime$ mesons. We use $N_f=2+1$ non-perturbatively improved clover fermions on configurations with a lattice spacing $a\sim 0.075$ fm. We are able to obtain clear signals for relevant matrix elements, using several noise reduction techniques, both for the connected and disconnected contributions. This includes a new method for reducing the variance of pseudoscalar disconnected two-point functions. At zero momentum transfer, we obtain for the scalar form factors, $|f_0^{D_s\to η}|=0.564(11)$ and $|f_0^{D_s\to η'}|=0.437(18)$ at $M_π\approx 470\, {\rm MeV}$, as well as $|f_0^{D_s\to η}|=0.542(13)$ and $|f_0^{D_s\to η'}|=0.404(25)$ at $M_π\approx 370\, {\rm MeV}$, where the errors are statistical only.

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Lattice calculations of Ds to eta and eta' decay form factors

We report on lattice results of the form factors for semi-leptonic decays of the D_s meson to eta and eta', with n_f=2+1 configurations. The calculation contains disconnected fermion loop diagrams, which are challenging to calculate on the lattice. Our result shows that the disconnected diagrams give significant contributions to the form factors.

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Species Doublers as Super Multiplets in Lattice Supersymmetry: Chiral Conditions of Wess-Zumino Model for D=N=2

We propose an algebraic lattice supersymmetry formulation which has an exact supersymmetry on the lattice. We show how lattice version of chiral conditions can be imposed to satisfy an exact lattice supersymmetry algebra. The species doublers of chiral fermions and the corresponding bosonic counterparts can be accommodated to fit into chiral supermultiplets of lattice supersymmetry and thus lattice chiral fermion problem does not appear. We explicitly show how N=2 Wess-Zumino model in one and two dimensions can be formulated to keep exact supersymmetry for all super charges on the lattice. The momentum representation of N=2 lattice chiral sypersymmetry algebra has lattice periodicity and thus momentum conservation should be modified to a lattice version of sine momentum conservation, which generates nonlocal interactions and leads to a loss of lattice translational invariance. It is shown that the nonlocality is mild and the translational invariance is recovered in the continuum limit. In the coordinate representation a new type of product is defined and the difference operator satisfies Leibnitz rule and an exact lattice supersymmetry is realized on this product.

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