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József Cseh

Publications and source records attributed to József Cseh.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

The spectrum of $^{18}$O in terms of the multiconfigurational dynamical symmetry

Background: The experimental study of the $^{6}$Li-transfer reaction and alpha-scattering resulted in a rich spectrum of $^{18}$O, including some strong indication for band structure. Different configurations are proposed for the structural interpretation of different energy domains. Purpose: We intend to investigate whether a uniform description is possible for the complete spectrum, including the high-lying states from scattering measurement. Methods: We apply the multiconfigurational dynamical symmetry for the determination of the shape isomers and for the calculation of the spectrum obtained from different reactions. Results: The shape isomers of $^{18}$O is obtained from the study of the stability and self-consistency of the SU(3) symmetry, which is in the intersection of the shell and different cluster configurations. The $^{14}$C+$^{4}$He spectrum is calculated, and its connection to other configurations is revealed. A very simple Hamiltonian is applied, including only a harmonic oscillator term, a quadrupole interaction and an $L^2$ term. Conclusions: The spectrum (from the ground state up to the high-lying states) can be reasonably well described by a $^{14}$C+$^{4}$He cluster configuration. All the state allows the $^{12}$C+$2n$+$^{4}$He clusterization as well, and has definite shell model content. For the lowest-lying three bands the shell configuration is unique, and the overlap of the shell and the different cluster configurations is 100%.

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Gross features of the spectrum of the 36Ar nucleus

Samples of the spectrum of the 36Ar nucleus are known in different energy windows. In addition to the ground state region (GS), the superdeformed (SD) state is observed, too, and there is a good candidate for the hyperdeformed (HD) one, as well. They are populated in different reactions. We intend to describe the gross features of the spectra of different energies, deformations and reactions in a unified way. We apply the multiconfigurational dynamical symmetry (MUSY). The SU(3) quantum numbers of the shape isomers from previous studies pave the way for this description. The MUSY reproduces the gross features of the spectra to a reasonable approximation. The energy spectrum of the three valleys (GS, SD, HD) indicates that the multiconfigurational symmetry is valid to a good approximation, and different cluster configurations coexist in the shape isomers.

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Novel and simple description for a smooth transition from $α$-cluster wave functions to $jj$-coupling shell model wave functions

We propose an improved version of Antisymmetrized Quasi-Cluster Model (AQCM) to describe a smooth transition from the $α$-cluster wave function to the $jj$-coupling shell model wave function and apply it to the ground state of $^{12}$C. The cluster-shell transition in $^{12}$C is characterized in AQCM by only two parameters: $R$ representing the distance between $α$ clusters and the center of mass, and $Λ$ describing the break of $α$ clusters. The optimal AQCM wave function for the ground state of $^{12}$C is an intermediate state between the three-$α$ cluster state and the shell model state with the $p_{3/2}$ subshell closure configuration. The result is consistent with that of the Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics (AMD), and the optimal AQCM wave function quantitatively agrees with the AMD one, although the number of degrees of freedom in AQCM is significantly fewer.

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