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J. P. Cleuziou

Publications and source records attributed to J. P. Cleuziou.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Split-Channel Ballistic Transport in an InSb Nanowire

We report an experimental study of one-dimensional (1D) electronic transport in an InSb semiconducting nanowire. Three bottom gates are used to locally deplete the nanowire creating a ballistic quantum point contact with only a few conducting channels. In a magnetic field, the Zeeman splitting of the corresponding 1D subbands is revealed by the emergence of conductance plateaus at multiples of $e^2$/h, yet we find a quantized conductance pattern largely dependent on the configuration of voltages applied to the bottom gates. In particular, we can make the first plateau disappear leaving a first conductance step of 2$e^2/h$, which is indicative of a remarkable two-fold subband degeneracy that can persist up to several Tesla. For certain gate voltage settings, we also observe the presence of discrete resonant states producing conductance features that can resemble those expected from the opening of a helical gap in the subband structure. We explain our experimental findings through the formation of two spatially separated 1D conduction channels.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Supercurrent through a spin-split quasi-ballistic point contact in an InAs nanowire

We study the superconducting proximity effect in an InAs nanowire contacted by Ta-based superconducting electrodes. Using local bottom gates, we control the potential landscape along the nanowire, tuning its conductance to a quasi-ballistic regime. At high magnetic field ($B$), we observe approximately quantized conductance plateaus associated with the first two spin-polarized one-dimensional modes. For $B < 1$ T, the onset of superconductivity occurs in concomitance with the development of sizeable charge localization leading to a 0.7-type conductance anomaly. In this regime, the proximity supercurrent exhibits an unusual, non-monotonic $B$ dependence. We interpret this finding in terms of a competition between the Kondo effect, dominating near $B=0$, and the Zeeman effect, enforcing spin polarization and the emergence of a $π$ phase shift in the Josephson relation at higher $B$.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Interplay of Kondo effect and strong spin-orbit coupling in multi-hole ultraclean carbon nanotubes

We report on cotunneling spectroscopy magnetoconductance measurements of multi-hole ultraclean carbon nanotube quantum dots in the SU(4) Kondo regime with strong spin-orbit coupling. Successive shells show a gradual weakening of the Kondo effect with respect to the spin-orbital splittings, leading to an evolution from SU(4) to SU(2) symmetry with a suppressed conductance at half shell filling. The extracted energy level spectrum, overally consistent with negligible disorder in the nanotube, shows in the half filled case large renormalizations due to Coulombian effects.

cond-mat.mes-hall