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J. Rozynek

Publications and source records attributed to J. Rozynek.

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An example of the interplay of nonextensivity and dynamics in the description of QCD matter

Using a simple quasi-particle model of QCD matter, presented some time ago in the literature, in which interactions are modelled by some effective fugacities z, we investigate the interplay between the dynamical content of fugacities z and effects induced by nonextensivity in situations when this model is used in a nonextensive environment characterized by some nonextensive parameter q $\neq$ 1 (for the usual extensive case q=1). This allows for a better understanding of the role of nonextensivity in the more complicated descriptions of dense hadronic and QCD matter recently presented (in which dynamics is defined by a lagrangian, the form of which is specific to a given model).

hep-ph

Nuclear Entalpies

In a compressed Nuclear Matter (NM) an increasing pressure between the nucleons starts to increase the ratio of a nucleon Fermi to average single particle energy and in accordance with the Hugenholtz-van Hove theorem the longitudinal Momentum Sum Rule (MSR) is broken in a Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) approach. We propose to benefit from the concept of enthalpy in order to show how to fulfill the MSR above a saturation density with pressure corrections. As a result a nucleon mass can decrease with density, making the Equation of State (EoS) softer. The course of the EoS in our modified RMF model is close to a semi-empirical estimate and to results obtained from extensive DBHF calculations with a Bonn A potential, which produce the EoS stiff enough to describe neutron star properties (mass-radius constraint), especially the most massive known neutron star. The presented model has proper saturation properties, including good values of a compressibility and a spin-orbit term.

nucl-th

Nonextensive critical effects in relativistic nuclear mean field models

We present a possible extension of the usual relativistic nuclear mean field models widely used to describe nuclear matter towards accounting for the influence of possible intrinsic fluctuations caused by the environment. Rather than individually identifying their particular causes we concentrate on the fact that such effects can be summarily incorporated in the changing of the statistical background used, from the usual (extensive) Boltzman-Gibbs one to the nonextensive taken in the form proposed by Tsallis with a dimensionless nonextensivity parameter $q$ responsible for the above mentioned effects (for $q \rightarrow 1$ one recovers the usual BG case). We illustrate this proposition on the example of the QCD-based Nambu - Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of a many-body field theory describing the behavior of strongly interacting matter presenting its nonextensive version. We check the sensitivity of the usual NJL model to a departure from the BG scenario expressed by the value of $| q - 1|$, in particular in the vicinity of critical points.

nucl-th

The optical model potential of the $Σ$ hyperon in nuclear matter

We present our attempts to determine the optical model potential $U_Σ= V_Σ-iW_Σ$ of the $Σ$ hyperon in nuclear matter. We analyze the following sources of information on $U_Σ$: $ΣN$ scattering, $Σ^-$ atoms, and final state interaction of $Σ$ hyperons in the $(π,K^+)$ and $(K^-.π)$ reactions on nuclear targets. We conclude that $V_Σ$ is repulsive inside the nucleus and has a shallow a tractive pocket at the nuclear surface. These features of $V_Σ$ are consistent with the Nijmegen model F of the hyperon-nucleon interaction.

nucl-th

Nonextensive effects in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model of QCD

We present a nonextensive version of the recently discussed QCD-based Nambu - Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of many-body field theory describing behavior of strongly interacting matter. It is based on the nonextensive generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) statistical mechanics used in NJL model, which was taken in the form proposed by Tsallis and characterized by a dimensionless nonextensivity parameter q (for q -> 1 one recovers the usual BG case). This is a new phenomenological parameter of the model which accounts summarily for all possible (so far unspecified) effects leading to departure from the conditions required by the usual BG approach to be fully applicable. It turns out that temperature dependencies of chiral symmetry restoration, masses of pion and sigma meson and characteristic features of spinodal decomposition are sensitive to the departures from the usual BG case.

nucl-th