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Jack Boyce

Publications and source records attributed to Jack Boyce.

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Bogoliubov dispersion relation and the possibility of superfluidity for weakly-interacting photons in a 2D photon fluid

The Bogoliubov dispersion relation for the elementary excitations of the weakly-interacting Bose gas is shown to hold for the case of the weakly-interacting photon gas (the ``photon fluid'') in a nonlinear Fabry-Perot cavity. This relation, which is also derived by means of a linearized fluctuation analysis in classical nonlinear optics, implies the possibility of a new superfluid state of light. The theory underlying an experiment in progress to measure this dispersion relation is described, and another experiment to test the prediction of the superfluidity of this state of light is proposed.

quant-ph

Observation of Nonlinear Mode in a Cylindrical Fabry-Perot Cavity

We report the first observation of a nonlinear mode in a cylindrical nonlinear Fabry-Perot cavity. The field enhancement from cavity buildup, as well as the large chi3 optical nonlinearity due to resonantly-excited Rb-85 vapor, allows the nonlinear mode to form at low incident optical powers of less than a milliwatt. The mode is observed to occur for both the self-focusing and self-defocusing nonlinearity.

physics.optics

Bilateral symmetry breaking in a nonlinear Fabry-Perot cavity exhibiting optical tristability

We show the existence of a region in the parameter space that defines the field dynamics in a Fabry-Perot cylindrical cavity, where three output stable stationary states of the light are possible for a given localized incident field. Two of these states do not preserve the bilateral (i.e. left-right) symmetry of the entire system. These broken-symmetry states are the high-transmission nonlinear modes of the system. We also discuss how to excite these states.

patt-sol

A Transverse Oscillation Arising From Spatial Soliton Formation in Nonlinear Optical Cavities

A new type of transverse instability in dispersively nonlinear optical cavities, called the optical whistle, is discussed. This instability occurs in the mean-field, soliton forming limit when the cavity is driven with a finite-width Gaussian beam, and gives rise to oscillation, period doubling, and chaos. It is also seen that bistability is strongly affected due to the oscillation within the upper transmission branch. The phenomenon is interpreted as a mode-mismatch in the soliton formation process and is believed to have broad applicability.

patt-sol