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Jacky J. Chong

Publications and source records attributed to Jacky J. Chong.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

A Gauge-Covariant Semiclassical Limit from the magnetic Hartree--Fock equation to the magnetic Vlasov--Poisson equation

We study the semiclassical limit from the magnetic Hartree--Fock equation to the magnetic Vlasov--Poisson equation in three spatial dimensions in the presence of a nonuniform, purely space-dependent magnetic field. We first establish propagation of regularity for solutions of the magnetic Vlasov--Poisson equation under exponentially weighted assumptions. Building on this result and a gauge-covariant magnetic Weyl quantization framework, we then derive explicit convergence bounds for the semiclassical limit in semiclassical Schatten norms. In particular, the estimates are formulated in terms of the magnetic field rather than a particular choice of vector potential and are therefore gauge covariant. The resulting semiclassical convergence holds for a suitable class of initial data on any fixed finite time interval.

math.AP↗

Commutator Estimates for Low-Temperature Fermi Gases

We investigate the semiclassical regularity of thermal equilibria in the presence of a harmonic potential at low temperature; that is, we obtain the asymptotic behavior of the Schatten norms of commutators of the one-body operators associated with these equilibria and the position and momentum operators. We also obtain upper bounds in the magnetic field case for the Fock-Darwin Hamiltonian. Our estimates, in particular, allow us to observe several regimes depending on the joint behavior of the Planck constant, the temperature, and the strength of the magnetic field.

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Semiclassical Limit of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes Equation

In this paper, we rewrite the time-dependent Bogoliubov$\unicode{x2013}$de Gennes equation in an appropriate semiclassical form and establish its semiclassical limit to a two-particle kinetic transport equation with an effective mean-field background potential satisfying the one-particle Vlasov equation. Moreover, for some semiclassical regimes, we obtain a higher-order correction to the two-particle kinetic transport equation, capturing a nontrivial two-body interaction effect. The convergence is proven for $C^2$ interaction potentials in terms of a semiclassical optimal transport pseudo-metric. Furthermore, combining our current results with the results of Marcantoni et al. [arXiv:2310.15280], we establish a joint semiclassical and mean-field approximation of the dynamics of a system of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Fermions by the Vlasov equation in some negative order Sobolev topology.

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From many-body quantum dynamics to the Hartree-Fock and Vlasov equations with singular potentials

We obtain the combined mean-field and semiclassical limit from the $N$-body Schrödinger equation for fermions interacting via singular potentials. To obtain the result, we first prove the uniformity in Planck's constant $h$ propagation of regularity for solutions to the Hartree$\unicode{x2013}$Fock equation with singular pair interaction potentials of the form $\pm |x-y|^{-a}$, including the Coulomb and gravitational interactions. In the context of mixed states, we use these regularity properties to obtain quantitative estimates on the distance between solutions to the Schrödinger equation and solutions to the Hartree$\unicode{x2013}$Fock and Vlasov equations in Schatten norms. For $a\in(0,1/2)$, we obtain local-in-time results when $N^{-1/2} \ll h \leq N^{-1/3}$. In particular, it leads to the derivation of the Vlasov equation with singular potentials. For $a\in[1/2,1]$, our results hold only on a small time scale, or with an $N$-dependent cutoff.

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Global-in-time Semiclassical Regularity for the Hartree-Fock Equation

For arbitrarily large times $T>0$, we prove the uniform-in-$\hbar$ propagation of semiclassical regularity for the solutions to the Hartree$\unicode{x2013}$Fock equation with singular interactions of the form $V(x)=\pm\,|x|^{-a}$ where $a\in(0,\frac12)$. As a byproduct of this result, we extend to arbitrarily long times the derivation of the Hartree$\unicode{x2013}$Fock and the Vlasov equations from the many-body dynamics provided in [J. Chong, L. Lafleche, C. Saffirio: arXiv:2103.10946 (2021)].

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On the semiclassical regularity of thermal equilibria

We study the regularity properties of fermionic equilibrium states at finite positive temperature and show that they satisfy certain semiclassical bounds. As a corollary, we identify explicitly a class of positive temperature states satisfying the regularity assumptions of [J.J. Chong, L. Lafleche, C. Saffirio: arXiv:2103.10946 (2021)].

math-ph↗

On the $L^2$ Rate of Convergence in the Limit from the Hartree to the Vlasov$\unicode{x2013}$Poisson Equation

Using a new stability estimate for the difference of the square roots of two solutions of the Vlasov$\unicode{x2013}$Poisson equation, we obtain the convergence in the $L^2$ norm of the Wigner transform of a solution of the Hartree equation with Coulomb potential to a solution of the Vlasov$\unicode{x2013}$Poisson equation, with a rate of convergence proportional to $\hbar$. This improves the $\hbar^{3/4-\varepsilon}$ rate of convergence in $L^2$ obtained in [L.~Lafleche, C.~Saffirio: Analysis & PDE, to appear]. Another reason of interest of this paper is the new method, reminiscent of the ones used to prove the mean-field limit from the many-body Schrödinger equation towards the Hartree$\unicode{x2013}$Fock equation for mixed states.

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Uniform in $N$ Global Well-posedness of the Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov Equations in $\mathbb{R}^{1+1}$

In this article, we prove the global well-posedness of the time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (TDHFB) equations in $\mathbb{R}^{1+1}$ with two-body interaction potentials of the form $N^{-1}v_N(x) = N^{β-1} v(N^βx)$ where $v$ is a sufficiently regular radial function $v \in L^1(\mathbb{R})\cap C^\infty(\mathbb{R})$. In particular, using methods of dispersive PDEs similar to the ones used in Grillakis and Machedon, Comm. PDEs., (2017), we are able to show for any scaling parameter $β>0$ the TDHFB equations are globally well-posed in some Strichartz-type spaces independent of $N$, cf. (Bach et al. in arXiv:1602.05171).

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