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Jacob D. Leshno

Publications and source records attributed to Jacob D. Leshno.

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Stable Matching with Peer-Dependent Preferences: Existence and Cutoff Characterization

This paper presents a framework for stable matching markets that accommodates the peer-dependent preferences employed in empirical work. We show the existence of a stable matching in a continuum economy and of an approximately stable matching in a large finite sampled economy under assumptions satisfied by standard empirical specifications. The analysis builds on a tractable characterization of stable matchings with peer-dependent preferences in terms of supply and demand equations along with a rational-expectations condition.

econ.TH

Auction Design with a Bit of Information

Consider a revenue-maximizing seller who can access a binary signal about two bidders` joint values. We explore what kind of information is most valuable to the seller by studying three classes of signals, each capturing a distinct dimension of bidders` values: their overall level (demand), their relative strength (ranking), and their dispersion while preserving bidder anonymity (competitiveness). We characterize the optimal signal and corresponding auction mechanism within each class, and find that competitiveness signals are particularly effective. Under certain regularity conditions, the optimal competitiveness signal yields at least as much revenue as any ranking signal or demand signal. Moreover, for signals that induce a monotone allocation, the optimal competitiveness signal yields at least as much revenue as any other binary signal.

econ.TH

On the Viability of Open-Source Financial Rails: Economic Security of Permissionless Consensus

Bitcoin demonstrated the possibility of a financial ledger that operates without the need for a trusted central authority. However, concerns persist regarding its security and considerable energy consumption. We assess the consensus protocols that underpin Bitcoin's functionality, questioning whether they can ensure economically meaningful security while maintaining a permissionless design that allows free entry of operators. We answer this affirmatively by constructing a protocol that guarantees economic security and preserves Bitcoin's permissionless design. This protocol's security does not depend on monetary payments to miners or immense electricity consumption, which our analysis suggests are ineffective. Our framework integrates economic theory with distributed systems theory, and formalizes the role of the protocol's user community.

cs.GT