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Jacob McCloskey

Publications and source records attributed to Jacob McCloskey.

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Update on the slicer IFU for the Magellan InfraRed Multi-Object Spectrograph (MIRMOS)

The Magellan InfraRed Multi-Object Spectrograph (MIRMOS) is a planned next generation multi-object and integral field spectrograph for the 6.5m Magellan telescopes at Las Campanas Observatory in Chile. MIRMOS will perform $\rm R\sim3700$ spectroscopy over a simultaneous wavelength range of 0.886 - 2.404um (Y, J, H, K bands) in addition to imaging over the range of 0.7 - 0.886um. The integral field mode of operation for MIRMOS will be achieved via an image slicer style integral field unit (IFU) located on a linear stage to facilitate movement into the beam during use or storage while operating in multi-object mode. The IFU will provide an $\rm\sim18''\times26''$ field of view (FoV) made up of $\rm0.84''\times26''$ slices. This will be the largest FoV IFS operating at these wavelengths from either the ground or space, making MIRMOS an ideal instrument for a wide range of science cases including studying the high redshift circumgalactic medium and emission line tracers from ionized and molecular gas in nearby galaxies. We present here an update on the IFU design from our 2024 proceeding. Previously we utilized a re-imaging style slicer which required freeform pupil mirrors in order to achieve the required image quality while obeying significant packaging constraints near the instrument focal surface. In order to reduce the manufacturing cost and decouple the IFU from the configurable slit unit used in multi-object mode, we have moved the IFU deeper into the instrument, allowing for a switch to a virtual style IFU. This now requires a re-imaging doublet before the slicer mirrors, but removes the need for any freeform surfaces. We present here the optical design and predicted performance of the new MIRMOS IFU along with a conceptual design for the opto-mechanical system which will move the IFU between its active and stored positions.

astro-ph.IM

A Precision Cryogenic Positioning Stage for Detector Dithering and Flexure Compensation

This paper presents the design and technical progress of a precision X-Y stage for detector dithering and flexure compensation. The stage is being developed for use in the Magellan InfraRed Multi-Object Spectrograph, MIRMOS. MIRMOS is a very large Nasmyth mounted spectrograph containing a combination of refractive, reflective and diffractive optics mounted on a long cryogenic optical bench. The instrument utilizes five science cameras, each having a custom x-y stage to control the in-plane detector position within each camera, providing both dithering capability for improved sampling, and flexure compensation to correct for image motion that results from the gravity variant operation of the instrument. Designed to operate at 120~K, the stage will accurately control detector position in two orthogonal degrees of freedom, and have manual fine adjustment features to set detector tip, tilt and piston. The piezo-driven flexure stage provides high-resolution backlash-free motion of the detector and is very compact along the optical path, keeping camera length to a minimum. A magnetoresistive bridge provides position feedback in each degree of freedom, greatly reducing hysteresis, which is common in piezoelectric actuators. The system is designed to operate in open loop using a lookup table keyed to the Nasmyth rotator angle for flexure control. Here, the optomechanical design of the stage, electrical control system, and current performance results from early prototype efforts are presented and discussed.

astro-ph.IM