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Jagbir Singh

Publications and source records attributed to Jagbir Singh.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Constraining the CME in AVFD-simulated heavy-ion collisions using the Sliding Dumbbell Method

The Anomalous Viscous Fluid Dynamics (AVFD) framework is utilized to generate $^{197}_{79}Au+^{197}_{79}Au$, $^{96}_{44}Ru+^{96}_{44}Ru$, and $^{96}_{40}Zr+^{96}_{40}Zr$ collision events at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV to investigate the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME). The CME signal is modulated through the axial charge per entropy density ($n_5/s$) in each event to produce data sets with varying CME signal strengths. Additionally, a 33$\%$ local charge conservation (LCC) is implemented in each event. These data sets are analyzed using CME-sensitive two- and three-particle correlators. Furthermore, the Sliding Dumbbell Method (SDM) is employed to identify potential CME-like events within each data set. The identified events selected using the SDM exhibit characteristics consistent with CME. The CME fraction in these events is quantified while accounting for background contributions.

hep-ph

Anisotropic flow coefficients for charged hadrons in $O+O$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=7$ TeV using AMPT

In this article, we report on the predictions of $v_2$, $v_3$ and $v_4$ for charged hadrons in O+O collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}~=~7$~TeV using both AMPT-default and AMPT-String Melting. These predictions are compared with the existing published data of $p+p$, $p+Pb$, and $Pb+Pb$ collisions at LHC energies. The transverse momentum ($p_T$) dependence of $v_2$ is also investigated for different centrality classes. $O+O$ collisions provide a unique opportunity to bridge the gap between small and large collision systems, offering critical insight into the onset of collective behavior in QCD matter.

hep-ph

Anisotropic flow predictions for identified and strange hadrons in $O+O$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 7 TeV using model approaches

In this study, we report the predictions for the flow observables for different centrality classes in $O+O$ collisions. Our predictions utilize two different approaches, hydrodynamic and transport models, to analyze the behavior of the flow coefficients for identified ($π^\pm$, $K^\pm$ and $p (\overline{p})$) and strange ($\mathrm{K}^{0}_{\mathrm S}$, $Λ$ ($\overlineΛ$), $Ω^{-}$ ($\overlineΩ^{+}$), $Ξ^{-}$ ($\overlineΞ^{+}$), $ϕ$) hadrons. We explore particle-by-particle flow and compare the response of the system to initial conditions across various models, which provide insights into the underlying partonic and hadronic dynamics. The study presents comparisons of flow harmonics with the existing experimental measurements and demonstrates how $O+O$ collisions can serve as a benchmark to understand the transition from small to large systems, contributing to our knowledge of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) and collective phenomena in heavy-ion collisions.

nucl-th

Sliding Dumbbell Method to search for the CME in heavy ion collisions

This study explores the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The CME, observed as back-to-back charge separation along the magnetic field axis, is investigated using the newly developed Sliding Dumbbell Method (SDM) applied to Au+Au events at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}_{\mathrm{NN}}$ = 200 GeV generated by the AMPT model with string melting configuration. The CME-like signal is externally injected in events by flipping charges of pairs of the particles perpendicular to the reaction plane. The study reports a significant enhancement of the CME-sensitive 3-particle $γ$ correlator in events with high back-to-back charge separation, in a given collision centrality. Additionally, a linear relationship is observed between the $\sqrt{|γ|}$ correlator for same-sign charge pairs and positive charge asymmetry ($\langle A{^+}\rangle$) across the dumbbell in CME-enriched sub-samples. Furthermore, the fraction of CME in $Δγ$ (difference between opposite and same sign $γ$ correlators) is presented across different collision centralities having different percentages of externally injected CME-like signal. Overall, the research aims to understand and detect the Chiral Magnetic Effect through innovative experimental method and detailed analysis of event structure.

nucl-th

Search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect using Sliding Dumbbell Method in Isobar Collisions ($^{96}_{44}Ru$+$^{96}_{44}Ru$ and $^{96}_{40}Zr$+$^{96}_{40}Zr$) at RHIC

Experiments conducted in the last decade to search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in heavy-ion collisions have been inconclusive. The Isobar program at RHIC was undertaken to address this problem. Also, a new approach known as the Sliding Dumbbell Method (SDM) has been developed to study the CME. This method searches for the back-to-back charge separation on an event-by-event basis.

nucl-ex