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Jared Auclair

Publications and source records attributed to Jared Auclair.

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Intracellular Measurement-Informed Multiscale Modeling for Scalable iPSC Manufacturing

Scalable manufacturing of human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) is essential for industrial-scale production of cell therapies and regenerative medicines. However, the 3D aggregate cultures used in manufacturing exhibit substantial spatial and metabolic heterogeneity compared with the relatively homogeneous monolayer systems used in laboratory studies, complicating mechanistic understanding and predictive metabolic modeling across culture scales. To address this challenge, we developed a modular multiscale mechanistic foundation model that links molecular, cellular, and macroscopic processes while accounting for spatial and metabolic heterogeneity. The framework integrates extracellular culture dynamics, intracellular metabolic fluxes, and cellular redox states by extending a previously established monolayer kinetic network and coupling it with a biological systems-of-systems (Bio-SoS) multiscale model for aggregate cultures, incorporating explicit redox interactions. Systematic monolayer and aggregate experiments (including multiple isotopic tracers, extracellular metabolite profiling, and two-photon optical redox imaging) were used to improve and validate the model. This integrated framework unifies heterogeneous datasets across culture configurations and enables mechanistic interpretation of metabolic and redox responses across heterogeneous culture scales, providing a quantitative foundation for scalable iPSC biomanufacturing.

q-bio.CB

Interpretable Biomanufacturing Process Risk and Sensitivity Analyses for Quality-by-Design and Stability Control

While biomanufacturing plays a significant role in supporting the economy and ensuring public health, it faces critical challenges, including complexity, high variability, lengthy lead time, and very limited process data, especially for personalized new cell and gene biotherapeutics. Driven by these challenges, we propose an interpretable semantic bioprocess probabilistic knowledge graph and develop a game theory based risk and sensitivity analyses for production process to facilitate quality-by-design and stability control. Specifically, by exploring the causal relationships and interactions of critical process parameters and quality attributes (CPPs/CQAs), we create a Bayesian network based probabilistic knowledge graph characterizing the complex causal interdependencies of all factors. Then, we introduce a Shapley value based sensitivity analysis, which can correctly quantify the variation contribution from each input factor on the outputs (i.e., productivity, product quality). Since the bioprocess model coefficients are learned from limited process observations, we derive the Bayesian posterior distribution to quantify model uncertainty and further develop the Shapley value based sensitivity analysis to evaluate the impact of estimation uncertainty from each set of model coefficients. Therefore, the proposed bioprocess risk and sensitivity analyses can identify the bottlenecks, guide the reliable process specifications and the most "informative" data collection, and improve production stability.

stat.ML