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Jaroslaw A. Wisniewski

Publications and source records attributed to Jaroslaw A. Wisniewski.

9 recordsLinked to original sources
arXiv2013

4-dimensional symplectic contractions

Local symplectic contractions are resolutions of singularities which admit symplectic forms. Four dimensional symplectic contractions are (relative) Mori Dream Spaces. In particular, any two such resolutions of a given singularity are connected by a sequence of Mukai flops. We discuss the cone of movable divisors on such a resolution; its faces are determined by curves whose loci are divisors, we call them essential curves. The movable cone is divided into nef chambers which are related to different resolutions; this subdivision is determined by classes of 1-cycles. We also study schemes parametrizing minimal essential curves and show that they are resolutions, possibly non-minimal, of surface Du Val singularities. Some examples, with an exhaustive description, are provided.

math.AG↗
arXiv2012

Differentials of Cox rings: Jaczewski's theorem revisited

A generalized Euler sequence over a complete normal variety X is the unique extension of the trivial bundle V \otimes O_X by the sheaf of differentials Ω_X, given by the inclusion of a linear space V in Ext^1(O_X,Ω_X). For Λ, a lattice of Cartier divisors, let R_Λdenote the corresponding sheaf associated to V spanned by the first Chern classes of divisors in Λ. We prove that any projective, smooth variety on which the bundle R_Λsplits into a direct sum of line bundles is toric. We describe the bundle R_Λin terms of the sheaf of differentials on the characteristic space of the Cox ring, provided it is finitely generated. Moreover, we relate the finiteness of the module of sections of R_Λand of the Cox ring of Λ.

math.AG↗
arXiv2009

On the Kummer construction

We discuss a generalization of Kummer construction which, on the base of an integral representation of a finite group and local resolution of its quotient, produces a higher dimensional variety with trivial canonical class. As an application we compute cohomology of some generalized Kummer varieties.

math.AG↗
arXiv2006

On phylogenetic trees - a geometer's view

We investigate projective varieties which are geometric models of binary symmetric phylogenetic 3-valent trees. We prove that these varieties have Gorenstein terminal singularities (with small resolution) and they are Fano varieties of index 4. Moreover any two such varieties associated to trees with the same number of leaves are deformation equivalent, that is, they are in the same connected component of the Hilbert scheme of the projective space. As an application we provide a simple formula for computing their Hilbert-Ehrhard polynomial.

math.AG↗
arXiv1998

Cohomological invariants of complex manifolds coming from extremal rays

In the present paper Mori extremal rays of a smooth projective manifold X are divided into two classes: L-supported and L-negligible (where ``L'' stands for ``Lefschetz'' since the division comes from Hard Lefschetz Theorem). Roughly speaking: L-supported rays are strongly distinguishable in topology while L-negligible rays have very mild geometry. Each L-supported ray R defines hyperplane in H^2(X,R) on which Lefschetz duality degenerates so it is a cohomology ring invariant. The hyperplane carries a multiplicity (cohomology ring invariant) which is related to the geometry of the ray R. The number of L-supported rays is bounded. Although the number of L-negligible rays may be infinite and they are invisible in the cohomology ring, their geometry is easier than that of L-supported rays. They are classifieable in low dimensions. Each L-negligible ray contains lots of ``good'' rational curves whose deformation is of expected dimension. In effect, L-negligible rays are invariant under deformations of complex structure and can be used to compute Gromov-Witten invariants in symplectic geometry.

math.AG↗
arXiv1993

On stability of tangent bundles of Fano manifolds with b_2=1

In the present paper we discuss stability of the tanget bundle of a Fano n-fold of index >= n-2 and b_2=1. For example, we prove that all Fano 4-folds with b_2=1 have stable tangent bundle. For this purpose we prove some vanishing theorems for sheaves of twisted holomorphic forms on ample divisors and cyclic coverings of manifolds having "special cohomology".

alg-geom↗