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Jayashish Das

Publications and source records attributed to Jayashish Das.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Quantum chaos and late-time equipartition of symmetry-resolved Krylov complexity

We study symmetry-resolved Krylov complexity in finite-dimensional chaotic quantum many-body systems. When both the Hamiltonian and the initial operator commute with a conserved charge, the operator dynamics decomposes into independent symmetry sectors, each with its own Krylov chain. We show that, after saturation, the unresolved Krylov complexity is additive over symmetry sectors. In the absence of additional Liouvillian degeneracies, the late-time contribution of a sector with Hilbert-space dimension $d_q$ is controlled by $d_q(d_q-1)$, leading to a dimension-weighted equipartition that approaches the simple large-sector scaling $d_q^2/\sum_{q'}d_{q'}^2$. This late-time rule differs from the early-time weighted-average discussed in the literature and is governed instead by the dimensions of the accessible operator spaces. We support the analytic prediction with numerical studies of the real and complex SYK models, a chaotic bosonic spin model, and the mixed-field Ising chain. Our results show that resolving exact symmetries is essential for interpreting the saturation value of Krylov complexity as a diagnostic of chaotic operator growth.

hep-th

Symmetry Resolved Entanglement Entropy: Equipartition under Driven and Non-unitary Evolution in a Compact Boson CFT

We study the evolution of symmetry-resolved entanglement entropy in bulk-driven Floquet conformal field theories (CFTs). Focusing on the two-dimensional free compact boson CFT, we analyze how symmetry-resolved R\'enyi entropies approach or depart from equipartition among charge sectors. We show that the existence of an $\mathfrak{sl}^{(k)}(2,\mathbb{R})$ subalgebra of the Virasoro algebra introduces a free parameter, the label $k$, which allows us to control the breakdown of equipartition. We argue that this effect originates from an explicit coupling between low- and high-frequency modes. Based on a general oscillator representation of the Virasoro algebra, we expect this mechanism to persist beyond the free boson CFT. Finally, we discuss how the real-time dynamics of fine-grained symmetry-resolved entropies of a boundary state are modified under non-unitary evolution, which can be associated with post-selected weak measurements.

hep-th

Flowery Horizons & Bulk Observers: $sl^{(q)}(2,\mathbb{R})$ Drive in $2d$ Holographic CFT

We explore and analyze bulk geometric aspects corresponding to a driven two-dimensional holographic CFT, where the drive Hamiltonian is constructed from the $sl^{(q)}(2,\mathbb{R})$ generators. In particular, we demonstrate that starting with a thermal initial state, the evolution of the event horizon is characterized by distinct geometric transformations in the bulk which are associated to the conjugacy classes of the corresponding transformations on the CFT. Namely, the bulk evolution of the horizon is geometrically classified into an oscillatory (non-heating) behaviour, an exponentially growing (heating) behaviour and a power-law growth with an angular rotation (the phase boundary), all as a function of the stroboscopic time. We also show that the explicit symmetry breaking of the drive is manifest in a flowery structure of the event horizon that displays a $U(1) \to {\mathbb Z}_q$ symmetry breaking. In the $q\to \infty$ limit, the $U(1)$ symmetry is effectively restored. Furthermore, by analyzing the integral curves generated by the asymptotic Killing vectors, we also demonstrate how the fixed points of these curves approximate a bulk Ryu-Takayanagi surface corresponding to a modular Hamiltonian for a sub-region in the CFT. Since the CFT modular Hamiltonian has an infinitely many in-equivalent extensions in the bulk, the fixed points of the integral curves can also lie outside the entanglement wedge of the CFT sub-region.

hep-th