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Jayce R. Getz

Publications and source records attributed to Jayce R. Getz.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Plancherel and Poisson summation formulae for a family of affine $Ψ$-bundles

We prove a Plancherel formula for a family of affine $Ψ$-bundles. As an application, we construct Fourier transforms and asymptotic Schwartz spaces for the family. We then prove the corresponding Poisson summation formula under suitable assumptions. The choice of affine $Ψ$-bundles we consider is motivated by applications to triple product $L$-functions explored in another paper of the authors and Leslie.

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The $ρ$-Fourier transform

Let $G$ be a reductive group over a local field $F$ and let $ρ:{}^LG \to \mathrm{GL}_{V_ρ}(\mathbb{C})$ be a representation of its $L$-group satisfying suitable assumptions. Braverman, Kazhdan and Ngô conjectured that one has a $ρ$-Fourier transform on $L^2(G(F))$ and a $ρ$-Schwartz space $\mathcal{S}_ρ(G(F))<L^2(G(F))$ fixed under the Fourier transform that satisfies certain desiderata. We construct the Fourier transform for arbitrary fields. Over non-Archimedean fields we construct the Schwartz space, and in the Archimedean case we construct an approximation to it. This proves a large portion of their conjectures. Our methods are spectral in nature.

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Modulation groups

Conjectures of Braverman and Kazhdan, Ngô and Sakellaridis have motivated the development of Schwartz spaces for certain spherical varieties. We prove that under suitable assumptions these Schwartz spaces are naturally a representation of a group that we christen the modulation group. This provides a broad generalization of the defining representation of the metaplectic group. The example of a vector space and the zero locus of a quadric cone in an even number of variables are discussed in detail. In both of these cases the modulation group is closely related to algebraic groups, and we propose a conjectural method of linking modulation groups to ind-algebraic groups in general. At the end of the paper we discuss adelization and the relationship between representations of modulation groups and the Poisson summation conjecture.

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Triple product $L$-functions and the Ramanujan conjecture

We prove that the Ramanujan conjecture is true under the assumption that the expected analytic properties of triple product $L$-functions hold. Further, we explain how these analytic properties imply certain reduction steps in the construction of functorial transfers in the sense of Langlands. Roughly, at the level of stably automorphic representations, they allow one to reduce any functorial transfer from a given reductive group $G$ to a general linear group to a finite family of transfers depending on $G.$

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On triple product $L$-functions and the fiber bundle method

We introduce multi-variable zeta integrals which unfold to Euler products representing the triple product $L$-function times a product of $L$-functions with known analytic properties. We then formulate a generalization of the Poisson summation conjecture and show how it implies the analytic properties of triple product $L$-functions. Finally, we propose a strategy, the fiber bundle method, to reduce this generalized conjecture to a simpler case of the Poisson summation conjecture along with certain local compatibility statements.

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Summation formulae for quadrics

We prove a Poisson summation formula for the zero locus of a quadratic form in an even number of variables with no assumption on the support of the functions involved. The key novelty in the formula is that all ``boundary terms'' are given either by constants or sums over smaller quadrics related to the original quadric. We also discuss the link with the classical problem of estimating the number of solutions of a quadratic form in an even number of variables. To prove the summation formula we compute (the Arthur truncated) theta lift of the trivial representation of $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{A}_F)$. As previously observed by Ginzburg, Rallis, and Soudry, this is an analogue for orthogonal groups on vector spaces of even dimension of the global Schrödinger representation of the metaplectic group.

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The Fourier transform for triples of quadratic spaces

Let $V_1,V_2,V_3$ be a triple of even dimensional vector spaces over a number field $F$ equipped with nondegenerate quadratic forms $\mathcal{Q}_1,\mathcal{Q}_2,\mathcal{Q}_3$, respectively. Let $Y \subset \prod_{i=1}^3 V_i$ be the closed subscheme consisting of $(v_1,v_2,v_3)$ such that $\mathcal{Q}_1(v_1)=\mathcal{Q}_2(v_2)=\mathcal{Q}_3(v_3)$. One has a Poisson summation formula for this scheme under suitable assumptions on the functions involved, but the relevant Fourier transform was previously only defined as a correspondence. In the current paper we employ a novel global-to-local argument to prove that this Fourier transform is well-defined on the Schwartz space of $Y(\mathbb{A}_F).$ To execute the global-to-local argument, we introduce boundary terms and thereby extend the Poisson summation formula to a broader class of test functions. This is the first time a summation formula with boundary terms has been proven for a spherical variety that is not a Braverman-Kazhdan space.

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Schubert Eisenstein series and Poisson summation for Schubert varieties

The first author and Bump defined Schubert Eisenstein series by restricting the summation in a degenerate Eisenstein series to a particular Schubert variety. In the case of $\mathrm{GL}_3$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ they proved that these Schubert Eisenstein series have meromorphic continuations in all parameters and conjectured the same is true in general. We revisit their conjecture and relate it to the program of Braverman, Kazhdan, Lafforgue, Ngô, and Sakellaridis aimed at establishing generalizations of the Poisson summation formula. We prove the Poisson summation formula for certain schemes closely related to Schubert varieties and use it to refine and establish the conjecture of the first author and Bump in many cases.

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A nonabelian circle method

We count integral quaternion zeros of $γ_1^2 \pm \dots \pm γ_n^2$, giving an asymptotic when $n\ge 9$, and a likely near-optimal bound when $n=8$. To do so, we introduce a new, nonabelian delta symbol method, which is of independent interest. Our asymptotic at height $X$ takes the form $cX^{4n-8} + O(X^{3n+\varepsilon})$ for suitable $c \in \mathbb{C}$ and any $\varepsilon>0.$ We construct special subvarieties implying that, in general, $3n+\varepsilon$ can be at best improved to $3n-2.$

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Harmonic analysis on certain spherical varieties

Braverman and Kazhdan proposed a conjecture, later refined by Ngô and broadened to the framework of spherical varieties by Sakellaridis, that asserts that affine spherical varieties admit Schwartz spaces, Fourier transforms, and Poisson summation formulae. The first author in joint work with B.~Liu and later the first two authors proved these conjectures for certain spherical varieties $Y$ built out of triples of quadratic spaces. However, in these works the Fourier transform was only proven to exist. In the present paper we give, for the first time, an explicit formula for the Fourier transform on $Y.$ We also prove that it is unitary in the nonarchimedean case. As preparation for this result, we give explicit formulae for Fourier transforms on Braverman-Kazhdan spaces attached to maximal parabolic subgroups of split, simple, simply connected groups. These Fourier transforms are of independent interest, for example, from the point of view of analytic number theory.

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On triple product L-functions

Let $π=π_1 \otimes π_2 \otimes π_3$ be a unitary cuspidal automorphic representation of $\mathrm{GL}_3^3(\mathbb{A}_F)$ where $F$ is a number field. Assume that $π$ is everywhere tempered. Under suitable local hypotheses, for a sufficiently large finite set of places $S$ of $F$ we prove that the triple product $L$-function $L^S(s,π,\otimes^3)$ admits a meromorphic continuation to $\mathrm{Re}(s) >\tfrac{1}{2}$. We also give some information about the possible poles.

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A summation formula for triples of quadratic spaces

Let $V_1,V_2,V_3$ be a triple of even dimensional vector spaces over a number field $F$ equipped with nondegenerate quadratic forms $\mathcal{Q}_1,\mathcal{Q}_2,\mathcal{Q}_3$, respectively. Let \begin{align*} Y \subset \prod_{i=1}V_i \end{align*} be the closed subscheme consisting of $(v_1,v_2,v_3)$ on which $\mathcal{Q}_1(v_1)=\mathcal{Q}_2(v_2)=\mathcal{Q}_3(v_3)$. Motivated by conjectures of Braverman and Kazhdan and related work of Lafforgue, Ngô, and Sakellaridis we prove an analogue of the Poisson summation formula for certain functions on this space.

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A summation formula for the Rankin-Selberg monoid and a nonabelian trace formula

Let $F$ be a number field and let $\mathbb{A}_F$ be its ring of adeles. Let $B$ be a quaternion algebra over $F$ and let $ν:B \to F$ be the reduced norm. Consider the reductive monoid $M$ over $F$ whose points in an $F$-algebra $R$ are given by \begin{align*} M(R):=\{(γ_1,γ_2) \in (B \otimes_F R)^{2}:ν(γ_1)=ν(γ_2)\}. \end{align*} Motivated by an influential conjecture of Braverman and Kazhdan we prove a summation formula analogous to the Poisson summation formula for certain spaces of functions on the monoid. As an application, we define new zeta integrals for the Rankin-Selberg $L$-function and prove their basic properties. We also use the formula to prove a nonabelian twisted trace formula, that is, a trace formula whose spectral side is given in terms of automorphic representations of the unit group of $M$ that are isomorphic (up to a twist by a character) to their conjugates under a simple nonabelian Galois group.

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Nonabelian Fourier transforms for spherical representations

Braverman and Kahzdan have introduced an influential conjecture on local functional equations for general Langlands $L$-functions. It is related to L. Lafforgue's equally influential conjectural construction of kernels for functorial transfers. We formulate and prove a version of Braverman and Kazhdan's conjecture for spherical representations over an archimedean field that is suitable for application to the trace formula. We then give a global application related to Langlands' beyond endoscopy proposal. It is motivated by Ngô's suggestion that one combine nonabelian Fourier transforms with the trace formula in order to prove the functional equations of Langlands $L$-functions in general.

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A refined Poisson summation formula for certain Braverman-Kazhdan spaces

Braverman and Kazhdan introduced influential conjectures generalizing the Fourier transform and the Poisson summation formula. Their conjectures should imply that quite general Langlands $L$-functions have meromorphic continuations and functional equations as predicted by Langlands' functoriality conjecture. As evidence for their conjectures, Braverman and Kazhdan considered a setting related to the so-called doubling method in a later paper and proved the corresponding Poisson summation formula under restrictive assumptions on the functions involved. In this paper we consider a special case of the setting of the later paper, and prove a refined Poisson summation formula that eliminates the restrictive assumptions of loc. cit. Along the way we provide analytic control on the Schwartz space we construct; this analytic control was conjectured to hold (in a slightly different setting) in the work of Braverman and Kazhdan.

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Twisted relative trace formulae with a view towards unitary groups

We introduce a twisted relative trace formula which simultaneously generalizes the twisted trace formula of Langlands et.al. (in the quadratic case) and the relative trace formula of Jacquet and Lai. Certain matching statements relating this twisted relative trace formula to a relative trace formula are also proven (including the relevant undamental lemma in the "biquadratic case"). Using recent work of Jacquet, Lapid and their collaborators and the Rankin-Selberg integral representation of the Asai $L$-function (obtained by Flicker using the theory of Jacquet, Piatetskii-Shapiro, and Shalika), we give the following application: Let $E/F$ be a totally real quadratic extension with $\langle σ\rangle=\mathrm{Gal}(E/F)$, let $U^σ$ be a quasi-split unitary group with respect to a CM extension $M/F$, and let $U:=\mathrm{Res}_{E/F}U^σ$. Under suitable local hypotheses, we show that a cuspidal cohomological automorphic representation $π$ of $U$ whose Asai $L$-function has a pole at the edge of the critical strip is nearly equivalent to a cuspidal cohomological automorphic representation $π'$ of $U$ that is $U^σ$-distinguished in the sense that there is a form in the space of $π'$ admitting a nonzero period over $U^σ$. This provides cohomologically nontrivial cycles of middle dimension on unitary Shimura varieties analogous to those on Hilbert modular surfaces studied by Harder, Langlands, and Rapoport.

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An approach to nonsolvable base change and descent

We present a collection of conjectural trace identities and explain why they are equivalent to base change and descent of automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{A}_F)$ along nonsolvable extensions (under some simplifying hypotheses). The case $n=2$ is treated in more detail and applications towards the Artin conjecture for icosahedral Galois representations are given.

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Algebraic cycles and Tate classes on Hilbert modular varieties

Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be a totally real number field that is Galois over $\mathbb{Q}$, and let $π$ be a cuspidal, nondihedral automorphic representation of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{A}_E)$ that is in the lowest weight discrete series at every real place of $E$. The representation $π$ cuts out a "motive" $M_\mathrm{et}(π^{\infty})$ from the $\ell$-adic middle degree intersection cohomology of an appropriate Hilbert modular variety. If $\ell$ is sufficiently large in a sense that depends on $π$ we compute the dimension of the space of Tate classes in $M_\mathrm{et}(π^{\infty})$. Moreover if the space of Tate classes on this motive over all finite abelian extensions $k/E$ is at most of rank one as a Hecke module, we prove that the space of Tate classes in $M_\mathrm{et}(π^{\infty})$ is spanned by algebraic cycles.

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