arXiv2019
We study dynamical systems which have bounded complexity with respect to three kinds metrics: the Bowen metric $d_n$, the max-mean metric $\hat{d}_n$ and the mean metric $\bar{d}_n$, both in topological dynamics and ergodic theory. It is shown that a topological dynamical system $(X,T)$ has bounded complexity with respect to $d_n$ (resp. $\hat{d}_n$) if and only if it is equicontinuous (resp. equicontinuous in the mean). However, we construct minimal systems which have bounded complexity with respect to $\bar{d}_n$ but not equicontinuous in the mean. It turns out that an invariant measure $μ$ on $(X,T)$ has bounded complexity with respect to $d_n$ if and only if $(X,T)$ is $μ$-equicontinuous. Meanwhile, it is shown that $μ$ has bounded complexity with respect to $\hat{d}_n$ if and only if $μ$ has bounded complexity with respect to $\bar{d}_n$ if and only if $(X,T)$ is $μ$-mean equicontinuous if and only if it has discrete spectrum.