Geometric Characterization of Rings with Krull Dimension $\leq 1$
In this paper, we provide a new characterization of noetherian rings with Krull dimension $\leq 1$ in terms of its spectrum.
arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Jesús Martín Ovejero.
In this paper, we provide a new characterization of noetherian rings with Krull dimension $\leq 1$ in terms of its spectrum.
Let $R$ be an algebra over a ring $\Bbbk$, $T$ an $R$-algebra, $M$ a finitely generated projective $R$-module, and $N$ a $T$-module. Let $G$ be a linearly reductive group scheme over $\Bbbk$ equipped with a representation $ρ:\underline{G}_{R}\rightarrow \underline{\textrm{Aut}}_{\textrm{Mod}(R)}(M)$. For the graded $T$-algebra $A$, defined as $ A := \left( S_{T}^{\bullet} (M^{\vee} \otimes_{R}N )\right)^{G}, $ we determine the conditions under which the graded $T$-algebra $A$ is finitely generated, finitely presented, or flat. Furthermore, we establish the conditions under which a closed embedding of $\textrm{Proj} \ A$ into a projective space exists. Since we do not impose any Noetherian hypotheses, our results generalize those in the literature, providing new powerful tools regarding moduli problems.
We determine generators of the coordinate ring of $SL_2$-character varieties. In the case of the free group $F_3$ we obtain an explicit equation of the $SL_2$-character variety. For free groups $F_k$ we find transcendental generators. Finally, for the case of the 2-torus, we get an explicit equation of the $SL_2$-character variety and use the description to compute their E-polynomials.