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Ji-Hong Wang

Publications and source records attributed to Ji-Hong Wang.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

A note on unitary invariance of Connes spectral distances of quantum states

In this paper, we study the properties of Connes spectral distances between quantum states under unitary transformations. We mainly focus on spectral triples with matrix algebras acting on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. We prove that there are some finite spectral triples in which the Lipschitz seminorms are equal to the operator norms. We also explicitly construct some spectral triples in which the Connes spectral distances between quantum states are exactly the quantum trace distances. These results are helpful for us to better study the relationships among Connes spectral distance, quantum trace distance and other quantum distance measures. These concrete examples are significant for studies of geometric structures of finite spectral triples and mathematical relations of qubits and other quantum states in the framework of noncommutative geometry.

math-ph

Connes spectral distances, quantum discord and coherence of qubits

We construct spectral triples of one- and two-qubit states using the Hilbert-Schmidt operatorial formulation, and study the Connes spectral distances. We also construct the Dirac operator corresponding to the normal quantum trace distances. Based on the Connes spectral distances, we propose some definitions of quantum discord and coherence measure of quantum states, and explicitly calculate the coherence of one-qubit states. We also study some simple cases about two-qubit states, and the corresponding spectral distances satisfy the Pythagoras theorem. These results are significant for studies on physical relations and geometric structures of qubits and other quantum states.

math-ph