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Jianbing Shao

Publications and source records attributed to Jianbing Shao.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Palatini Formalism of 5-Dimensional Kaluza-Klein Theory

The Einstein field equations can be derived in $n$ dimensions ($n>2$) by the variations of the Palatini action. The Killing reduction of 5-dimensional Palatini action is studied on the assumption that pentads and Lorentz connections are preserved by the Killing vector field. A Palatini formalism of 4-dimensional action for gravity coupled to a vector field and a scalar field is obtained, which gives exactly the same fields equations in Kaluza-Klein theory.

gr-qc

Killing Reduction of 5-Dimensional Spacetimes

In a 5-dimensional spacetime ($M,g_{ab}$) with a Killing vector field $ξ^a$ which is either everywhere timelike or everywhere spacelike, the collection of all trajectories of $ξ^a$ gives a 4-dimensional space $S$. The reduction of ($M,g_{ab}$) is studied in the geometric language, which is a generalization of Geroch's method for the reduction of 4-dimensional spacetime. A 4-dimensional gravity coupled to a vector field and a scalar field on $S$ is obtained by the reduction of vacuum Einstein's equations on $M$, which gives also an alternative description of the 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory. Besides the symmetry-reduced action from the Hilbert action on $M$, an alternative action of the fields on $S$ is also obtained, the variations of which lead to the same fields equations as those reduced from the vacuum Einstein equation on $M$.

gr-qc