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Jiangzhou Wang

Publications and source records attributed to Jiangzhou Wang.

259 records · Page 15Linked to original sources

Covert Communication in Wireless Relay Networks

Covert communication aims to shield the very existence of wireless transmissions in order to guarantee a strong security in wireless networks. In this work, for the first time we examine the possibility and achievable performance of covert communication in one-way relay networks. Specifically, the relay opportunistically transmits its own information to the destination covertly on top of forwarding the source's message, while the source tries to detect this covert transmission to discover the illegitimate usage of the recourse (e.g., power, spectrum) allocated only for the purpose of forwarding source's information. The necessary condition that the relay can transmit covertly without being detected is identified and the source's detection limit is derived in terms of the false alarm and miss detection rates. Our analysis indicates that boosting the forwarding ability of the relay (e.g., increasing its maximum transmit power) also increases its capacity to perform the covert communication in terms of achieving a higher effective covert rate subject to some specific requirement on the source's detection performance.

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Joint Precoding and RRH selection for User-centric Green MIMO C-RAN

This paper jointly optimizes the precoding matrices and the set of active remote radio heads (RRHs) to minimize the network power consumption (NPC) for a user-centric cloud radio access network (C-RAN), where both the RRHs and users have multiple antennas and each user is served by its nearby RRHs. Both users' rate requirements and per-RRH power constraints are considered. Due to these conflicting constraints, this optimization problem may be infeasible. In this paper, we propose to solve this problem in two stages. In Stage I, a low-complexity user selection algorithm is proposed to find the largest subset of feasible users. In Stage II, a low-complexity algorithm is proposed to solve the optimization problem with the users selected from Stage I. Specifically, the re-weighted $l_1$-norm minimization method is used to transform the original problem with non-smooth objective function into a series of weighted power minimization (WPM) problems, each of which can be solved by the weighted minimum mean square error (WMMSE) method. The solution obtained by the WMMSE method is proved to satisfy the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) conditions of the WPM problem. Moreover, a low-complexity algorithm based on Newton's method and the gradient descent method is developed to update the precoder matrices in each iteration of the WMMSE method. Simulation results demonstrate the rapid convergence of the proposed algorithms and the benefits of equipping multiple antennas at the user side. Moreover, the proposed algorithm is shown to achieve near-optimal performance in terms of NPC.

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On Consideration of Content Preference and Sharing Willingness in D2D Assisted Offloading

Device-to-device (D2D) assisted offloading heavily depends on the participation of human users. The content preference and sharing willingness of human users are two crucial factors in the D2D assisted offloading. In this paper, with consideration of these two factors, the optimal content pushing strategy is investigated by formulating an optimization problem to maximize the offloading gain measured by the offloaded traffic. Users are placed into groups according to their content preferences, and share content with intergroup and intragroup users at different sharing probabilities. Although the optimization problem is nonconvex, the closed-form optimal solution for a special case is obtained, when the sharing probabilities for intergroup and intragroup users are the same. Furthermore, an alternative group optimization (AGO) algorithm is proposed to solve the general case of the optimization problem. Finally, simulation results are provided to demonstrate the offloading performance achieved by the optimal pushing strategy for the special case and AGO algorithm. An interesting conclusion drawn is that the group with the largest number of interested users is not necessarily given the highest pushing probability. It is more important to give high pushing probability to users with high sharing willingness.

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Artificial-Noise-Aided Secure Transmission with Directional Modulation based on Random Frequency Diverse Arrays

In this paper, we propose a novel directional modulation (DM) scheme based on random frequency diverse arrays with artificial noise (RFDA-DM-AN) to enhance physical layer security of wireless communications. Specifically, we first design the RFDA-DM-AN scheme by randomly allocating frequencies to transmit antennas, thereby achieving two-dimensionally (i.e., angle and range) secure transmissions, and outperforming the state-of-the-art one-dimensional (i.e., angle) phase array (PA) based DM scheme. Then we develop the closed-form expression of a lower bound on the ergodic secrecy capacity (ESC) of our RFDA-DM-AN scheme. Based on the theoretical lower bound derived, we further optimize the transmission power allocation between the useful signal and artificial noise (AN) in order to enhance the ESC. Simulation results show that 1) our RFDA-DM-AN scheme achieves a higher secrecy capacity than that of the PA based DM scheme, 2) the lower bound derived is shown to approach the ESC as the number of transmit antennas N increases and precisely matches the ESC when N is sufficiently large, and 3) the proposed optimum power allocation achieves the highest ESC compared with other power allocations in the RFDA-DM-AN.

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An Overview of Transmission Theory and Techniques of Large-scale Antenna Systems for 5G Wireless Communications

To meet the future demand for huge traffic volume of wireless data service, the research on the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication systems has been undertaken in recent years. It is expected that the spectral and energy efficiencies in 5G mobile communication systems should be ten-fold higher than the ones in the fourth generation (4G) mobile communication systems. Therefore, it is important to further exploit the potential of spatial multiplexing of multiple antennas. In the last twenty years, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna techniques have been considered as the key techniques to increase the capacity of wireless communication systems. When a large-scale antenna array (which is also called massive MIMO) is equipped in a base-station, or a large number of distributed antennas (which is also called large-scale distributed MIMO) are deployed, the spectral and energy efficiencies can be further improved by using spatial domain multiple access. This paper provides an overview of massive MIMO and large-scale distributed MIMO systems, including spectral efficiency analysis, channel state information (CSI) acquisition, wireless transmission technology, and resource allocation.

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When ICN Meets C-RAN for HetNets: An SDN Approach

In this paper, we contribute to novelly proposing and elaborating the integration of the ICN, C-RAN and SDN for the HetNet to achieve win-win situation. The vision of the proposed system is demonstrated, followed by the advantages and challenges. We further present the hybrid system with a large-scale wireless heterogeneous campus network.

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Totally Distributed Energy-Efficient Transmission in MIMO Interference Channels

In this paper, we consider the problem of maximizing the energy efficiency (EE) for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) interference channels, subject to the per-link power constraint. To avoid extensive information exchange among all links, the optimization problem is formulated as a noncooperative game, where each link maximizes its own EE. We show that this game always admits a Nash equilibrium (NE) and the sufficient condition for the uniqueness of the NE is derived for the case of arbitrary channel matrices, which can be checked in practice. To reach the NE of this game, we develop a totally distributed EE algorithm, in which each link updates its own transmit covariance matrix in a completely distributed and asynchronous way: Some players may update their solutions more frequently than others or even use the outdated interference information. The sufficient conditions that guarantee the global convergence of the proposed algorithm to the NE of the game have been given as well. We also study the impact of the circuit power consumption on the sum-EE performance of the proposed algorithm in the case when the links are separated sufficiently far away. Moreover, the tradeoff between the sum-EE and the sum-spectral efficiency (SE) is investigated with the proposed algorithm under two special cases: 1) low transmit power constraint regime; 2) high transmit power constraint regime. Finally, extensive simulations are conducted to evaluate the impact of various system parameters on the system performance.

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