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Jiaxiong Hu

Publications and source records attributed to Jiaxiong Hu.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

The Speculative Future of Conversational AI for Neurocognitive Disorder Screening: a Multi-Stakeholder Perspective

Neurocognitive disorders (NCDs), such as Alzheimer's disease, are globally prevalent and require scalable screening methods for proactive management. Prior research has explored the potential of technologies like conversational AI (CAI) to administer NCD screening tests. However, challenges remain in designing CAI-based solutions that make routine NCD screening socially acceptable, engaging, and capable of encouraging early medical consultation. In this study, we conducted interviews with 36 participants, including clinicians, individuals at risk of NCDs, and their caregivers, to explore the speculative future of adopting CAI for NCD screening. Our findings reveal shared expectations, such as deploying CAI in home or community settings to reduce social stress. Nonetheless, conflicts emerged among stakeholders, for example, users' need for emotional support may conflict with clinicians' preference for CAI's professional and standardized administration. Then, we look into the user journey of NCD screening based on the current practice of manual screening and the expected CAI-supported screening. Finally, leveraging the human-centered approach, we provide actionable implications for future CAI design in NCD screening.

cs.HC↗

Designing AI-Infused Interactive Systems for Online Communities: A Systematic Literature Review

AI-infused systems have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in addressing diverse human needs within online communities. Their widespread adoption has shaped user experiences and community dynamics at scale. However, designing such systems requires a clear understanding of user needs, careful design decisions, and robust evaluation. While research on AI-infused systems for online communities has flourished in recent years, a comprehensive synthesis of this space remains absent. In this work, we present a systematic review of 77 studies, analyzing the systems they propose through three lenses: the challenges they aim to address, their design functionalities, and the evaluation strategies employed. The first two dimensions are organized around four core aspects of community participation: contribution, consumption, mediation, and moderation. Our analysis identifies common design and evaluation patterns, distills key design considerations, and highlights opportunities for future research on AI-infused systems in online communities.

cs.HC↗

DiaryHelper: Exploring the Use of an Automatic Contextual Information Recording Agent for Elicitation Diary Study

Elicitation diary studies, a type of qualitative, longitudinal research method, involve participants to self-report aspects of events of interest at their occurrences as memory cues for providing details and insights during post-study interviews. However, due to time constraints and lack of motivation, participants' diary entries may be vague or incomplete, impairing their later recall. To address this challenge, we designed an automatic contextual information recording agent, DiaryHelper, based on the theory of episodic memory. DiaryHelper can predict five dimensions of contextual information and confirm with participants. We evaluated the use of DiaryHelper in both the recording period and the elicitation interview through a within-subject study (N=12) over a period of two weeks. Our results demonstrated that DiaryHelper can assist participants in capturing abundant and accurate contextual information without significant burden, leading to a more detailed recall of recorded events and providing greater insights.

cs.HC↗

The 3 x 3 x 3 hyperdeterminant as a polynomial in the fundamental invariants for SL(3,C) x SL(3,C) x SL(3,C)

We briefly review previous work on the invariant theory of 3 x 3 x 3 arrays. We then recall how to generate arrays of arbitrary size m_1 x ... x m_k with hyperdeterminant 0. Our main result is an explicit formula for the 3 x 3 x 3 hyperdeterminant as a polynomial in the fundamental invariants of degrees 6, 9 and 12 for the action of the Lie group SL(3,C) x SL(3,C) x SL(3,C). We apply our calculations to Nurmiev's classification of normal forms for 3 x 3 x 3 arrays.

math.AG↗

On Kruskal's theorem that every 3 x 3 x 3 array has rank at most 5

In the first part of this paper, we consider 3 x 3 x 3 arrays with complex entries, and provide a complete self-contained proof of Kruskal's theorem that the maximum rank is 5. In the second part, we provide a complete classification of the canonical forms of 3 x 3 x 3 arrays over F_2; in particular, we obtain explicit examples of such arrays with rank 6.

math.RA↗

Canonical forms of small tensors over F_2

We consider multidimensional arrays with at most 27 entries over the field with two elements, and their equivalence classes for the action of the direct product of general linear groups. The possible 3-dimensional formats are p x 2 x 2 (p = 2, ..., 6), p x 3 x 2 (p = 3, 4), and 3 x 3 x 3; the possible 4-dimensional formats are p x 2 x 2 x 2 (p = 2, 3). In each case, we compute the orbits for the group action, and then we determine the rank of each orbit. In particular, we determine the maximum rank for these arrays over F_2.

math.CO↗

The fundamental invariants of 3 x 3 x 3 arrays

We determine the three fundamental invariants in the entries of a $3 \times 3 \times 3$ array over $\mathbb{C}$ as explicit polynomials in the 27 variables $x_{ijk}$ for $1 \le i, j, k \le 3$. By the work of Vinberg on $θ$-groups, it is known that these homogeneous polynomials have degrees 6, 9 and 12; they freely generate the algebra of invariants for the Lie group $SL_3(\mathbb{C}) \times SL_3(\mathbb{C}) \times SL_3(\mathbb{C})$ acting irreducibly on its natural representation $\mathbb{C}^3 \otimes \mathbb{C}^3 \otimes \mathbb{C}^3$. These generators have respectively 1152, 9216 and 209061 terms; we find compact expressions in terms of the orbits of the finite group $(S_3 \times S_3 \times S_3) \rtimes S_3$ acting on monomials of weight zero for the action of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}_3(\mathbb{C}) \oplus \mathfrak{sl}_3(\mathbb{C}) \oplus \mathfrak{sl}_3(\mathbb{C})$.

math.AC↗

Lie invariants in two and three variables

We use computer algebra to determine the Lie invariants of degree <= 12 in the free Lie algebra on two generators corresponding to the natural representation of the simple 3-dimensional Lie algebra sl(2,C). We then consider the free Lie algebra on three generators, and compute the Lie invariants of degree <= 7 corresponding to the adjoint representation of sl(2,C), and the Lie invariants of degree <= 9 corresponding to the natural representation of sl(3,C). We represent the action of sl(2,C) and sl(3,C) on Lie polynomials by computing the coefficient matrix with respect to the basis of Hall words. We then use algorithms for linear algebra (row canonical form, Hermite normal form, lattice basis reduction) to compute a basis of the nullspace.

math.RA↗