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Jielong Zhang

Publications and source records attributed to Jielong Zhang.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Noise-enhanced temporal boundary states in non-Hermitian systems

Time-periodic modulation introduces a synthetic degree of freedom to manipulate topological phases. This synthetic dimension can trigger a phase transition that localizes a boundary state at the temporal interface. Noise is widely deemed a fundamental threat to topological protection, universally anticipated to weaken or even destroy topological states. Here, we introduce periodically repeated temporal noise and fully random temporal noise into a 2D periodically driven non-Hermitian system. Paradoxically, under ensemble averaging, such temporal noise drives an exponential enhancement of the response intensity at the temporal interface. An averaged superoperator analysis shows that the noiseless band structure is preserved under both types of noise. Yet the noise increases the growth rate of growing modes while suppressing the decay rate of decaying ones. Finally, we experimentally realize the noise-enhanced temporal boundary state in a robotic metamaterial network. This finding establishes temporal noise as a constructive ingredient, enabling the unambiguous emergence of topological states and conferring exceptional robustness upon topological devices.

cond-mat.stat-mech

Identifying the structure of La3Ni2O7 in the pressurized superconducting state

The crystal structure of La3Ni2O7 in its high-pressure superconducting state has been the subject of intense debate, with conflicting reports proposing orthorhombic (Amam or Fmmm) and tetragonal (I4/mmm) symmetries. Here, using high-pressure Raman spectroscopy down to 3 K, we resolve this controversy by tracking the structural evolution of La3Ni2O7 up to 32.7 GPa. Leveraging rigorous symmetry-based selection rules, we identify a single structural transition from the orthorhombic Amam phase to the Fmmm phase at ~14.5 GPa, signaled by a profound phonon renormalization. Crucially, the persistence of D2h symmetry across the transition rules out the tetragonal I4/mmm phase in the superconducting state in our measurements. The emergence of bulk superconductivity coincides precisely with this transition. Our results establish the orthorhombic Fmmm structure as the intrinsic host of superconductivity in La3Ni2O7 below 19.45 GPa, resolving a central structural controversy and providing a critical foundation for understanding the superconducting mechanism in bilayer nickelates.

cond-mat.supr-con

Emergent Non-Hermitian Topology in Multi-Robot Network

Non-Hermitian (NH) topology has been extensively explored in wave and matter systems, typically relying on the routing of complex, non-reciprocal couplings in physical space. This work demonstrates the experimental realization of programmable NH topological phases within decentralized multi-robot networks. By digitally programming non-reciprocal interaction rules and establishing real-time state exchange among active robots, we observe emergent topological zero modes (TZMs) and NH skin effects in synthetic lattices spanning one to three dimensions. Dynamically tailoring non-reciprocal parameters enables the precise morphing of TZMs between localized and delocalized states, establishing a versatile framework for topological mode engineering across dimensionalities. This platform establishes multi-robot networks as highly reconfigurable systems for exploring non-equilibrium topological physics, while paving the way for topologically protected, robust collective behaviors in active matter.

eess.SY