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Jing He

Publications and source records attributed to Jing He.

At least 91 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Verifying Non-Abelian Statistics by Numerical Braiding Majorana Fermions

Recently, Majorana fermions (MFs) have attracted intensive attention because of their possible non-Abelian statistics. This paper points out an approach to verify the non-Abelian statistics of MFs in topological superconductors. We introduce a single particle representation of braiding operators that obey anti-commutating relation of Bogolubov-de Gennes (BdG) states. From the relationship between the braiding operator of MFs and that of BdG states, we verify non-Abelian statistics of MFs in 1D and 2D topological SCs.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Classification of Majorana Fermions in Two-Dimensional Topological Superconductors

Recently, Majorana Fermions (MFs) have attracted intensive attention due to their exotic statistics and possible applications in topological quantum computation (TQC). They are proposed to exist in various two-dimensional (2D) topological systems, such as px+ipy topological superconductor and nanowire-superconducting hybridization system. In this paper, two types of Majorana Fermions with different polygon sign rules are pointed out. A "smoking gun" numerical evidence to identify MF's classification is presented through looking for the signature of a first order topological quantum phase transition. By using it, several 2D topological superconductors are studied.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Effects of Attractive correlation on Topological Flat-bands Model

In this paper, we study the effects of attractive correlation on the topological insulator ($TI$) with topological flat-bands using an extended attractive Kane-Mele-Hubbard model (KMHM). In the KMHM, we found a quantum phase transition from $TI$ to the superconductor ($SC$) state upon the increasing of the attractive Hubbard interaction $U$ at the mean field level. This type of $SC$ phase transition is different from the traditional $SC$ phase transition which develops from the gapless Fermi Liquid. Cooperon-type gapped excitations exist in the $TI$ side near this type of $SC$ phase transition.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Theory of Vacancy-Induced Intrinsic Magnetic Impurity with Quasi-Localized Spin Moment in Graphene

In this paper, by considering the Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice, we developed a theory for the intrinsic magnetic impurities (MIs) with the quasi-localized spin moments induced by the vacancies in graphene. Because the intrinsic MIs are characterized by the zero modes that are rthotropic to the itinerant electrons, their properties are much different from those of Anderson MIs with the well-localized spin moments.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Topological Mid-gap States of Topological Insulators with Flux-Superlattice

In this paper based on the Haldane model, we study the topological insulator with superlattice of pi-fluxes. We find that there exist the mid-gap states induced by the flux-superlattice. In particular, the mid-gap states have nontrivial topological properties, including the nonzero Chern number and the gapless edge states. We derive an effective tight-binding model to describe the topological midgap states and then study the mid-gap states by the effective tight-binding model. The results can be straightforwardly generalized to other two dimensional topological insulators with flux-superlattice.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Magnetic Orders of Correlated Topological Insulators at Finite Temperature

In this paper, we study the magnetic orders of two dimensional correlated topological insulators including the correlated Chern insulator and the correlated Z2 topological insulator at finite temperature. For the 2D correlated Chern insulator, we found that thermal-fluctuation-induced magnetic order appears in the intermediate interaction region of the correlated Chern insulator. On the contrary, for the correlated Z2 topological insulator there doesn't exist the thermal-fluctuation-induced magnetic order. In the end, we give an explanation on the difference.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Topological Superconductors in Correlated Chern Insulators

In this paper, we realize a topological superconductor (TSC) in correlated topological insulator - the interacting spinful Haldane model. We consider the electrons on the Haldane model with on-site negative-U interaction and then study its properties by mean field theory and random-phase-approximation (RPA) approach. We found that in the intermediate interaction region, the ground state becomes a TSC with the Chern number 2. We also study its edge states and the zero modes of the pi-flux.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Realizing Universal Majorana Fermionic Quantum Computation

Majorana-fermionic quantum computation (MFQC) was proposed by Bravyi and Kitaev (See Ref.\cite{Kitaev}), in which a fault-torrent (non-topological) quantum computer built from Majorana fermions may be more efficient than that built from distinguishable two-state systems. However, till now people don't know how to realize a MFQC in a physical system. In this paper we proposed a possible realization of MFQC. We find that the end of a line-defect of p-wave superconductor or superfluid on a honeycomb lattice will trap a Majorana zero mode, which will become the starting point of MFQC. Then we show how to manipulate Majorana fermions to do universal MFQC, which possesses unique possibilities for high-level local controllability, individual addressing, and readout of the quantum states of individual constituent elements by using timely cold-atom technology.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Topological Majorana Lattice Model: Induced "Topological Superconductor" on Topological Superconductor with Vortex-lattice

In this paper we study an s-wave topological SC with a square vortex-lattice. We proposed a topological Majorana lattice model to describe this topological state. We found that the Majorana lattice model is really a "topological SC" on the parent topological SC. Such correspondence between the Majorana lattice model and the topological SC with vortex-lattice is another holographic feature of the topological state. In addition, the numerical calculations confirm our theoretical prediction.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Emergent Supersymmetric Many-Body Systems in Doped Z2 Topological Spin Liquid of the Toric-Code Model

In this paper, we studied the doped Z2 topological spin liquid of the toric-code model. We found that the doped holes become supersymmetric particles. The ground state of the doped Z2 topological spin liquid becomes new matters of quantum states - supersymmetric Bose-Einstein condensation or supersymmetric superfluid. As a result, this system provides a unique example of manipulatable supersymmetric many-body system.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Particle-Hole Symmetry Protected Zero Modes on Vacancies in the Topological Insulators and Topological Superconductors on the Honeycomb Lattice

In this paper we study the quantum properties of the lattice vacancy in topological band insulators (TBIs) and topological superconductors (TSCs) on honeycomb lattice with particle-hole symmetry. Each vacancy has one zero mode for the Haldane model and two zero modes for the Kane-Mele model. In addition, in TSCs on honeycomb lattice with particle-hole symmetry, we found the existence of the Majorana zero modes around the vacancies. These zero energy modes are protected by particle-hole symmetry of these topological sates.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Topological superfluid in a fermionic bilayer optical lattice

In this paper, a topological superfluid phase with Chern number C=1 possessing gapless edge states and non-Abelian anyons is designed in a C=1 topological insulator proximity to an s-wave superfluid on an optical lattice with the effective gauge field and layer-dependent Zeeman field coupled to ultracold fermionic atoms pseudo spin. We also study its topological properties and calculate the phase stiffness by using the random-phase-approximation approach. Finally we derive the temperature of the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition by means of renormalized group theory. Owning to the existence of non-Abelian anyons, this C=1 topological superfluid may be a possible candidate for topological quantum computation.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Ferromagnetism and Antiferromagnetism of Correlated Topological Insulator with Flat Band

In this paper, based on the mean field approach and random-phase-approximation, we study the magnetic properties of the spinful Haldane model on honeycomb lattice of topological flat band with on-site repulsive Coulomb interaction. We find that the antiferromagnetic (AF) order is more stable than ferromagnetic (FM) order at (or near) half-filling; while away from half-filling the phase diagram becomes complex: At large doping, FM order is more stable than AF order due to the flatness of band structure. In particular, we find that at quarter filling case, the system becomes a Q=1$ topological insulator which is induced by the FM order.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Composite Spin Liquid in Correlated Topological Insulator - Spin Liquid without Spin-Charge Separation

In this paper, we found a new type of insulator - composite spin liquid which can be regarded as a short range B-type topological spin-density-wave. Composite spin liquid is topological ordered state beyond the classification of traditional spin liquid states. The elementary excitations are the "composite electrons" with both spin degree of freedom and charge degree of freedom, together with topological spin texture. This topological state supports chiral edge mode but no topological degeneracy.

cond-mat.str-el↗

On Rainbow-$k$-Connectivity of Random Graphs

A path in an edge-colored graph is called a \emph{rainbow path} if all edges on it have pairwise distinct colors. For $k\geq 1$, the \emph{rainbow-$k$-connectivity} of a graph $G$, denoted $rc_k(G)$, is the minimum number of colors required to color the edges of $G$ in such a way that every two distinct vertices are connected by at least $k$ internally disjoint rainbow paths. In this paper, we study rainbow-$k$-connectivity in the setting of random graphs. We show that for every fixed integer $d\geq 2$ and every $k\leq O(\log n)$, $p=\frac{(\log n)^{1/d}}{n^{(d-1)/d}}$ is a sharp threshold function for the property $rc_k(G(n,p))\leq d$. This substantially generalizes a result due to Caro et al., stating that $p=\sqrt{\frac{\log n}{n}}$ is a sharp threshold function for the property $rc_1(G(n,p))\leq 2$. As a by-product, we obtain a polynomial-time algorithm that makes $G(n,p)$ rainbow-$k$-connected using at most one more than the optimal number of colors with probability $1-o(1)$, for all $k\leq O(\log n)$ and $p=n^{-ε(1\pm o(1))}$ for some constant $ε\in[0,1)$.

math.CO↗

Topological Superfluid in P-band Optical Lattice

In this paper by studying p-band fermionic system with nearest neighbor attractive interaction we find translation symmetry protected Z2 topological superfluid (TSF) that is characterized by a special fermion parity pattern at high symmetry points in momentum space k=(0,0), (0,pi), (pi,0), (pi,pi). Such Z2 TSF supports the robust Majorana edge modes and a new type of low energy excitation - (supersymmetric) Z2 link-excitation. In the end we address a possible realization of such interacting p-band fermions with Z2 TSF.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Topological Spin Density Wave

In this paper, we investigate the topological Hubbard model on honeycomb lattice. By considering the topological properties of the magnetic state, new types of quantum states - A-type and B-type topological spin-density-waves (A-TSDW and B-TSDW) are explored. The low energy physics is solely determined by its Chern-Simons-Hopf gauge field theories with different K-matrices. In the formulism of topological field theory, we found spin-charge separated charge-flux binding effect for A-TSDW and spin-charge synchronized charge-flux binding effect for B-TSDW. In addition, we studied the edge states and quantized Hall effect in different TSDWs.

cond-mat.str-el↗