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Jing Ou-Yang

Publications and source records attributed to Jing Ou-Yang.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Precise theoretical prediction on branching fractions and polarizations of $D \to V V$ decays

We present a precise and systematic analysis of $D \to V V$ decays within the factorization-assisted topological-amplitude approach, where $D$ denotes the set $\{D^0, \, D^+,\, D^+_s\}$ and $V$ represents the vector mesons $ρ, K^*, ω$, and $ϕ$. Given the limited current experimental data, the factorization-assisted topological-amplitude approach serves as a available phenomenological framework for predicting charmed meson decays to both vector mesons. In this framework, incorporating flavor SU(3) symmetry breaking effects, we can express nonfactorizable contributions of different modes as a minimal set of universal parameters globally fitted to experimental data. Utilizing 36 experimental data points for $D \to VV$ decays, we precisely extract ten nonfactorizable parameters associated with the $C$ and $E$ topological diagrams with $χ^2/\mathrm{d.o.f.}=8.43$. We find that a large strong phase in the longitude $E$ amplitude cause strong destructive interference with the $C$ longitudinal component, yielding $f_\parallel >f_L $, contrary to the naive factorization predictions. Additionally, for modes processing exclusively by the $E$ diagram, the amplitude hierarchy $|S|<|D|$ leads to a $D$-wave branching fraction larger than that of the $S$-wave. This explains recent observations that contradict $S$-wave dominance predictions. The predicted branching fractions and polarizations for 28 decay modes are consistent with existing experimental data. Unobserved modes, especially those with branching fractions of order $10^{-3}\sim10^{-2}$, the $D$-wave dominated modes, and modes exhibiting $f_\parallel >f_L $, await measurement by BESIII, STCF, Belle II, and LHCb.

hep-ph

Meson-baryon scattering lengths without annihilation diagrams to order $p^4$ in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory

We calculate the threshold $T$ matrices of the meson and baryon processes that have no annihilation diagrams: $π^{+}Σ^{+}$, $π^{+}Ξ^0$, $K^+p$, $K^+n$, and $\bar{K}^0Ξ^0$ to the fourth order in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. By performing least squares and Bayesian fits to the non-physical lattice QCD data, we determine the low-energy constants through both perturbative and non-perturbative iterative methods. By using these low-energy constants, we obtain the physical scattering lengths in these fits. The convergence behavior is not good across all channels in the perturbative method. The scattering lengths for the five channels, obtained by taking the median values from four different fitting approaches, are $a_{π^+Σ^+}=-0.16\pm 0.07\,\text{fm}$, $a_{π^+Ξ^0}=-0.04\pm0.04\,\text{fm}$, $a_{K^+p}=-0.41\pm 0.11\,\text{fm}$, $a_{K^+n}=-0.19\pm 0.10\,\text{fm}$, and $a_{\bar{K}^0Ξ^0}=-0.30\pm 0.07\,\text{fm}$, where the uncertainties are conservatively estimated by taking the maximum deviation between the median and extreme values of the statistical errors.

hep-ph

Analysis of three-body charmed $B$ meson decays $B \to {D}(V^* \to){V P}$

We systematically analyze the decays $B_{(s)} \to D_{(s)} (V^* \to)\, V\, P$, where $V^*$ represents a vector resonance ($ρ, \, ω$ or $K^*$), and $V P$ denotes the final-state meson pairs $ ω\, π$, $ ρ\, π$ and $ ρ\, K$. The intermediate subprocesses $B_{(s)} \to D_{(s)} V^*$ are calculated in the factorization-assisted topological-amplitude approach, while the intermediate resonant states $V^*$ are modeled using a relativistic Breit-Wigner distribution, subsequently decaying into $VP$ through strong interactions. We predict the off-shell effects of the ground-state resonances ($ρ,\, ω, \, K^*$) in $B_{(s)} \to D_{(s)} (V^* \to )V P$. Our results show that the virtual contributions from $ρ\to ω\, π$, $ω\to ρ\, π$, and $K^* \to ρ\, K$ are crucial for these three-body decays, $B_{(s)} \to D_{(s)} V\, P$. In particular, the branching fractions arising from the $ρ$ and $ω$ virtual effects can be comparable to the total decay rates of $B_{(s)} \to D_{(s)} ω\, π$ and $B_{(s)} \to D_{(s)} ρ\, π$, respectively. Decays with branching fractions of order $10^{-6}-10^{-4}$ are expected to be measurable at Belle II and LHCb. Compared with previous perturbative QCD predictions for $B_{(s)} \to D_{(s)} (ρ\to)\, ω\, π$, our results are consistent but exhibit higher precision.

hep-ph

Pion-nucleon scattering with decuplet contribution in heavy baryon SU(3) chiral perturbation theory

We calculate the complete $T$ matrices with decuplet contributions for pion-nucleon scattering to order $\mathcal{O}(ε^3)$ in heavy baryon SU(3) chiral perturbation theory. The baryon mass in the chiral limit $M_0$ and the low-energy constants are determined by fitting to phase shifts of $πN$, the experimental octet-baryon masses, and the value of $σ_{πN}$ simultaneously. By using these constants, we obtain the $KN$ $σ$ terms, $σ_{KN}^{(1)}=(375.07\pm33.02)$ MeV and $σ_{KN}^{(2)}=(275.32\pm32.24)$ MeV, with the errors being only statistical. An excellent description of the phase shifts is obtained for all partial waves. We also present results for scattering lengths and scattering volumes. In addition, the convergence of the approach is also discussed.

nucl-th

Pion-nucleon scattering to $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$ in heavy baryon SU(3) chiral perturbation theory

We calculate the complete $T$-matrices of pion-nucleon ($πN$) scattering to the third order in heavy baryon SU(3) chiral perturbation theory. The baryon mass in the chiral limit $M_0$ and the low-energy constants are determined by fitting to phase shifts of $πN$ and the experimental octet-baryon masses simultaneously. By using these constants, we obtain the pion-nucleon sigma terms, $σ_{πN}=(34.57\pm 11.85)$ MeV. We also find that a very small strangeness content of the proton, $y \simeq 0$. The scattering lengths and the scattering volumes are predicted, which turn out to be in good agreement with those of other approaches and the available experiment data. The contributions from the third-order amplitudes are discussed in detail. We find that the contributions from the internal kaon lines of one-loop diagrams and the counterterms of the third order are sizeable. In addition, the issue of convergence is also discussed.

nucl-th