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Jinglian He

Publications and source records attributed to Jinglian He.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces Empowered Green Wireless Networks with User Admission Control

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has emerged as a cost-effective and energy-efficient technique for 6G. By adjusting the phase shifts of passive reflecting elements, RIS is capable of suppressing the interference and combining the desired signals constructively at receivers, thereby significantly enhancing the performance of communication system. In this paper, we consider a green multi-user multi-antenna cellular network, where multiple RISs are deployed to provide energy-efficient communication service to end users. We jointly optimize the phase shifts of RISs, beamforming of the base stations, and the active RIS set with the aim of minimizing the power consumption of the base station (BS) and RISs subject to the quality of service (QoS) constraints of users and the transmit power constraint of the BS. However, the problem is mixed combinatorial and non-convex, and there is a potential infeasibility issue when the QoS constraints cannot be guaranteed by all users. To deal with the infeasibility issue, we further investigate a user admission control problem to jointly optimize the transmit beamforming, RIS phase shifts, and the admitted user set. Specifically, we first decompose the original non-convex problem into several rank-one constrained optimization subproblems via matrix lifting. A difference-of-convex (DC) algorithm is then developed to solve each decomposed subproblem. The proposed AO framework efficiently minimizes the power consumption of wireless networks as well as user admission control when the QoS constraints cannot be guaranteed by all users. To further address the complexity-sensitive issue for practical implementation, we propose an alternative low-complexity beamforming and RISs phase shifts design algorithm based on zero-forcing (ZF) to enable the green cellular networks.

cs.IT

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Assisted Massive MIMO with Antenna Selection

Antenna selection is capable of reducing the hardware complexity of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks at the cost of certain performance degradation. Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has emerged as a cost-effective technique that can enhance the spectrum-efficiency of wireless networks by reconfiguring the propagation environment. By employing RIS to compensate the performance loss due to antenna selection, in this paper we propose a new network architecture, i.e., RIS-assisted massive MIMO system with antenna selection, to enhance the system performance while enjoying a low hardware cost. This is achieved by maximizing the channel capacity via joint antenna selection and passive beamforming while taking into account the cardinality constraint of active antennas and the unit-modulus constraints of all RIS elements. However, the formulated problem turns out to be highly intractable due to the non-convex constraints and coupled optimization variables, for which an alternating optimization framework is provided, yielding antenna selection and passive beamforming subproblems. The computationally efficient submodular optimization algorithms are developed to solve the antenna selection subproblem under different channel state information assumptions. The iterative algorithms based on block coordinate descent are further proposed for the passive beamforming design by exploiting the unique problem structures. Experimental results will demonstrate the algorithmic advantages and desirable performance of the proposed algorithms for RIS- assisted massive MIMO systems with antenna selection.

cs.IT

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Enhanced Cognitive Radio Networks

The cognitive radio (CR) network is a promising network architecture that meets the requirement of enhancing scarce radio spectrum utilization. Meanwhile, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) is a promising solution to enhance the energy and spectrum efficiency of wireless networks by properly altering the signal propagation via tuning a large number of passive reflecting units. In this paper, we investigate the downlink transmit power minimization problem for the RIS-enhanced single-cell cognitive radio (CR) network coexisting with a single-cell primary radio (PR) network by jointly optimizing the transmit beamformers at the secondary user (SU) transmitter and the phase shift matrix at the RIS. The investigated problem is a highly intractable due to the coupled optimization variables and unit modulus constraint, for which an alternative minimization framework is presented. Furthermore, a novel difference-of-convex (DC) algorithm is developed to solve the resulting non-convex quadratic program by lifting it into a low-rank matrix optimization problem. We then represent non-convex rank-one constraint as a DC function by exploiting the difference between trace norm and spectral norm. The simulation results validate that our proposed algorithm outperforms the existing state-of-the-art methods.

eess.SP

Coordinated Passive Beamforming for Distributed Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces Network

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a proposing technology in 6G to enhance the performance of wireless networks by smartly reconfiguring the propagation environment with a large number of passive reflecting elements. However, current works mainly focus on single IRS-empowered wireless networks, where the channel rank deficiency problem has emerged. In this paper, we propose a distributed IRS-empowered communication network architecture, where multiple source-destination pairs communicate through multiple distributed IRSs. We further contribute to maximize the achievable sum-rates in this network via jointly optimizing the transmit power vector at the sources and the phase shift matrix with passive beamforming at all distributed IRSs. Unfortunately, this problem turns out to be non-convex and highly intractable, for which an alternating approach is developed via solving the resulting fractional programming problems alternatively. In particular, the closed-form expressions are proposed for coordinated passive beamforming at IRSs. The numerical results will demonstrate the algorithmic advantages and desirable performances of the distributed IRS-empowered communication network.

cs.IT

Fast computation of von Neumann entropy for large-scale graphs via quadratic approximations

The von Neumann graph entropy (VNGE) can be used as a measure of graph complexity, which can be the measure of information divergence and distance between graphs. However, computing VNGE is extensively demanding for a large-scale graph. We propose novel quadratic approximations for fast computing VNGE. Various inequalities for error between the quadratic approximations and the exact VNGE are found. Our methods reduce the cubic complexity of VNGE to linear complexity. Computational simulations on random graph models and various real network datasets demonstrate superior performance.

cs.IT